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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Are we about to having dinner?Yes, it _ in the dining room.Aserve Bis servingCis bei
2、ng served Dhas been serving2We _have hurried all the way to the airportthe flight was called off because of the foggy weather.AmustntBcouldntCneedntDwouldnt3Its impossible for all the people to get jobs because _of them is not fit for them.Aevery oneBallCnot allDnone4Bathing crabs are raised in the
3、Yangcheng Lake for at least six months， which is what makes them authentic and _a high priceAestimateBfetchCoccupyDpredict5 _ your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.ATo receiveBReceivedCReceivingDHaving received6Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .Aw
4、hat is happeningBwhat was happeningCwhat it was happeningDwhat was it happening7You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _ many important details.Aturned offBleft outCdropped byDput up8If you _ come to our village, Ill show you around.AwillBshallCmustDshould9Why are you in such a hurry, Bo
5、b?Mother told me I _ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.Amust BmightCcan Dmay10Smoking _ in the kitchen in my house.A doesnt allow B didnt allowC isnt allowed D wont allow11Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded12Beijings new int
6、ernational airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.Abeing put Bto be putCput Dto put13Did you pass your driving test?Yes, otherwise I _ to the picnic next month.Acouldnt driveBcouldnt have drivenCwont driveDwouldnt have driven14一Peter, have you got your new flat furn
7、ished?Yes. I _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.Awill buy Bhave bought Cbought Dhad bought15The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars _ 15 to 20 million years ago.Ato occurBoccurringCto have occurredDhaving occurred16-What difference will it make _we shall go
8、to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy17Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy18What you said doesnt _ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.Aagree withBmake upCcontrib
9、ute toDshow off19-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. -Thats _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life.AhowBwhenCwhereDwhat20 What happened to the young trees we planted last week? The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBwould have grownCneedn
10、t have grownDwould grow第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）With child behavior, there is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, child behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful at another.Fo
11、r instance, a little childs pattern of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after being told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern is unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and meaningful leve
12、l, namely child exploration. If a child regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discoveries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple opposition, t
13、hey are more likely to accept and appropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses to ensure the childs safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment.There are countless other examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at one level but also can be seen as a young c
14、hilds attempt to express physical affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family is selfish at one level but also indicates a teens need for independence.The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can be oppositional, selfish or generally unacce
15、ptable if viewed only at that basic level. However, when viewed at a more meaningful level, the same apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentially more adaptive. This doesnt mean the behavior should be ignored, especially if it is inappropriate. But looking at the bigger picture
