2023学年山西省太原市太原市第五中学高三第二次联考英语试卷(含解析).doc

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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1The governors statement on employment _ a storm of criticism,Aset up Bset outCset about Dset off2The case shocked the public, a hot debate over huma

2、n nature on the Intemet.AcausesBcausedCcausingDto cause3_she is not so healthy _she used to be? AWhy is it that; what BWhy it is that; that CWhy is it that; as DWhy it is that; who4The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy _.AthisBthatCitDone5I have got a he

3、adache.No wonder.You_in front of that computer too long.AworkBare workingChave been workingDworked6_ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.AAsBWhileCOnceDWhere7 Excuse me, do you mind if I

4、open the window? Well, if you _. I can put on more clothes.AcanBmayCmustDshall8Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /9Youth is a period of our life we see no li

5、mit to our hopes and wishes.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen10-Can you help me with my English homework? Youre a genius.-_, but Ill try to help you. Whats your problem?AFar from itBSounds goodCBy all meansDIts out of question11I hope my teacher will take into _ the fact that I was ill just before the exams whe

6、n she marks my paper.AideaBconsideredCaccountDthought12-Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-_, darling. I have never thought about it.AYou have got me there BTake your timeCYou bet DDont be silly13What do you think of the newly-released film

7、 Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _ it.Ahad missedBwould missCwould have missedDmust have missed14If she _ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.Ahad beenBwereCwould beDwas15Guess what! I came across an old friend at the sta

8、tion last weekend. Im sure you talked with him happily.ASounds good!BVery well.CHow nice!DAll right.16 You should have helped your mom wash the dishesI meant But she is always telling me to studyAto doBtoCdoing soDdoing17The children wrote magical stories together, _ imaginary worlds of romantic and

9、 military adventure.Ato spinBspinningChaving spunDto have spun18Thinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room, _.Aquickly and gentleBquick and gentleCquickly and gentlyDquick and gently19_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCS

10、o weak was I DSuch weak was I20Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.Apurpose Breference Cmemory Dassessment第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)If some parts of a body are very sick or damaged, then doctors might need to remove them. Another way d

11、octors can help is to grow new tissue to replace what is sick or damaged. This is called regenerative medicine (再生医学).Regenerative medicine sounds like something from a science fiction movie but it is not a new idea. Inside our bones, we have something called marrow, which makes our blood and keeps

12、us healthy. Doctors have been giving sick people the bone marrow from other healthy people for the last 30 or 40 years, and this is a kind of regenerative medicine.Newer developments in regenerative medicine include growing new skin in a laboratory and using it to help people who have been hurt in f

13、ires or accidents. Another example of regenerative medicine is a technique developed from studying frogs and mice. When cells are old, like in adults, they cant change what they do in our bodies. For example, a skin cell cant change into an eye cell. But when cells are very young, they can become an

14、y cell type. These young cells are called stem cells, and doctors can use them to grow any type of tissue, such as skin, heart or eye. John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka won the 2012 Nobel Prize for their studies in this area.Professor Fiona Watt, from the Centre of Regenerative Medicine at Kings College, London, believes that regenerative medicine is so exciting because many different kinds of experts need to work together. 3D printers may be used to print new bones by experts, who need to work closely with university scientists and the surgeons who do the operations in hospitals.We can

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