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1、2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. thatBhowCwhat
2、Dwhy2(2013天津，9)No one_ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.Acould Bmust Cdare Dneed3When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more convenient.AregularBspecialCparticularDunusual4My mother _ angry with me, but I couldnt shut my mouth before I shouted at her!AwasntBwouldn
3、t beCwouldnt have beenDhadnt been5John had planned to make a compromise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.AanyhowBotherwiseCthereforeDsomehow6My cousin insisted that she _ to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application.AsendsBwill be sentCbe sentDwould be sent7We c
4、an never expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world.Aa; aBa; theCthe; aDthe; the8The medicine should usually be kept out of the _ of children at home.AdistanceBreachClimitDarrival9A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow _ wheelchair-
5、bound people to walk again.AextremelyBpreviouslyCactuallyDeventually10Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.AdefiningBdefinedCto defineDhaving defined11If you _ to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible mistake.
6、AlistenedBhave listenedCwould listenDhad listened12Jane went to her teacher just now. She _ about the solution to the problem.Awondered Bwas wondering Chad wondered Dwould wonder13People _ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.Afall inBkeep companyCcatch upDget fed up14Come her
7、e, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you _ just see the sunset.AmustBneedCcanDshould15According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% _ on each cheque you cash.AadmissionBpensionCallowanceDcommission16The meal itself was not so good_ was boringly brown including vegetables.Anoth
8、ing BeverythingCanything Dsomething17But for your instruction, I _ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.Awouldnt makeBhadnt madeCwont makeDwouldnt have made18Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historically true.AthatBwhatC
9、whichDit19-What happened to the young trees we planted last week？-The trees_ well，but I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould growDwould have grown20John lives _. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.Ain the black Bon a shoestringCover the moon Dat the drop
10、of a hat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Why have so many awards ceremonies appeared recently? Shakespeare never won a prize, nor did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.It would be possible to say, however, that in the past, scientists and artists could win pat
11、ronage from rich people-a king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money. With the change in social systems across the world, this no longer happens. A lot of scientific research is now cither funded by the state
12、 or by private companies. Perhaps awards ceremonies are just the most recent face of this process.However, there is more to it than that. When a film wins an Oscar, many more people will go and see it or buy the DVDWhen a writer wins the Nobel prize, many more people buy his books. When a group win
13、the MTV awards, the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of people across the world. The result? The group sell lots more records.Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organizations or companies. This means that it is not only the person who wins the award who benefits but also the sp
14、onsors. The MTV awards, for example, are great for publicising not only music but also MTV itself！On the surface, it seems to be a win-win situation, with everyone being happy, but let me ask you a question-how far do you think that publicity and marketing are winning here, and how much genuine reco
15、gnition of achievement is taking place?1、Why are some successful people like Shakespeare mentioned at the very beginning of the passage?ATo show great admiration.BTo provide the background.CTo prepare for the topic.DTo answer the question.2、Artists and scientists used to receive money from_.Arich people
