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1、最新 阅读理解记叙文专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）（word）一、英语阅读理解记叙文（含答案详细解析）1阅读理解 Chinese Farmers Harvest （收获，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分） each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气） of the Chinese lunar cal
2、endar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the countrys harvest season. As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （
3、农业）, peoples life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China
4、 has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show Chinas long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization （文明） and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride. Since
5、 the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kin
6、ds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to
7、 look back at the past and look forward to the future. （1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival on _. A.September 20thB.September 23rdC.September 25thD.October 1st（2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival was created dont include _. A.showing the long history of
8、 farming culture of ChinaB.improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC.encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD.connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that _. A.the celebrations will be differently base
9、d on local customsB.western countries also celebrate the Fanners Harvest FestivalC.the Farmers Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD.The Farmers Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The Farmers H
10、arvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B.The Farmers Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops（庄稼）in the world.C.The Farmers Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D.Chinas modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and o
11、pening.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。节日定语中国的二十四解气的秋分，这个节日是为农民创建的，鼓励他们用自己的方式庆祝收获。有农民认为这个节日是他们一年中最快乐的时候。 （1）细节理解题，根据 he Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（节气） of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, 可知，秋分在月22日-24日的某一天，所以庆祝丰收节应该
12、在这个事件范围内。故答案是B。 （2）细节理解题，根据 Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so
13、on.可知C的陈述绝对错误，故答案是C。 （3）细节理解题，根据but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs.可知，庆祝活动应基于当地的风土人情 ， 故答案是A。 （4）正误判断题，根据 After reform and opening （改革开放）, with the development of modern agriculture （农业）, peoples life is getting better and better, and their li
14、ving conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival shows that our 可知，因为改革开放，中国的现代农业取得了很大的成就，故答案是D。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题，细节理解题一般可知直接在文中找到答案，正误判断题也是细节理解题的一种，也是基于短文内容进行判断的。2阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play. Cha
15、racters: Benny, student, 14 years old Peter, students, 15 years old Susie, student, 14 years old Grace, student, 14 years old Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn Place: Sunny Park （The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.）Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. Im so full that I can hardly move.Grace: Thats no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the p
