图表类作文写作专题训练.doc

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1、图表类作文写作专题训练 高二英语备课组 2009-11-81某城市近年每百人中手机用户增长示意图根据所给图表,简要描述某城市近年每百人中手机用户增长情况,并试分析增长原因。 描写图表内容More and more people have mobile phones in recent years. In 1995, only one person in a hundred had a mobile phone in some city, showed as the above diagram. In 1997, 10 persons in a hundred had mobile phones

2、. The number of the people who had mobile phones was ten times as many as in 1995. In 1999, there were 20 persons who had mobile phones. In 2001, a half of the persons in a hundred had mobile phones. 分析原因There are several reasons for the increase of the number of people having mobile phones. First,

3、the technology of making mobile phones is changing rapidly. Secondly, peoples income had been increasing quickly. Thirdly, mobile phones are useful in peoples life. They can communicate with others very conveniently.图表类作文常见的表达用语上升go up to/ climb to/ increase to/ rise to/jump to 例:The population of t

4、his city has been increasing so rapidly that it has now amounted to 250 million. There was a rapid increase between 1993 and 1994, and the number then jumped to five million in 1995. 保持没变remain; not change例:The number of fires in each month remained the same.下降 fall to; go down to; decrease; drop to

5、; decline;例: In comparison with that in 1988, the percentage of peak points decreased by 30%. The number of South American travelers increased slightly and the number of visitors from Europe declined slightly. 图表类作文常用句式 The table shows (indicates) that 。 As we can see from the graph , the rate dropp

6、ed slightly from 38% in 1993 to 31% in 2003. From the table we can find out that 。 According to Chart I, the number was ten times as many as in 1995. The number of the boys playing games is much larger than that of the girls. The number of.is equal to that of. It doubled the number of last year. It

7、is clear from the chart that as incomes increase people can afford to buy private cars.图表类作文常用套语 As can be seen from the chart,only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. As is shown in the chart,the production last month rose so significantly As is described in the chart, the total num

8、ber of visitors to the United States had nearly doubled to 2.7 million person by 1974.图表作文常见结束语 After giving a careful consideration to the problem, I think I will be able to select the one who best fits the position. Therefore, we need to educate our children, warning them of the dangers of playing

9、 with matches. In conclusion, the upward trends suggest that more and more computer users will have access to Internet in the future. In summary, smoking increased three different times and declined twice, with the last downward trend still continuing.图表作文模板 As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the

10、figure/percentageinthe table (graph / picture /pie / chart), _作文题目的议题_has been on rise (goesup / increases / drops / decreases), significantly / dramatically / steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _年_ to _ in _年_. From the sharp / marked decline / rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _现象总结_

11、.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.(Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. )AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view th

12、at _. 再加上对策、口号。( Its high time that + 一般过去时)2某对外发行的英文报纸对中国群众体育现状进行了调查,请根据下列图表和所给提示,用英语写一篇报道,向该报投稿。 参加体育活动的人口比例: 影响人们参加体育活动的客观原因: (a)不懂锻炼方法者 (b)场地远、不方便 (c)缺少场地设施 (d)缺少时间 针对以上状况作出说明: 缺乏体育锻炼会使人们的体质下降; 应充分认识体育锻炼的重要性; 应采取措施,提供人们锻炼的场地和器材(facilities); 词数:150; 图表作文的一般步骤:第一步:开门见山点明图表所反映的主题。常用的词汇有:table,chart

13、,figure,graph,describe,tell,show等等。第二步:分析数据间的主要差距及趋势,然后描写。在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时,可采用分类式对比以表明主题,并阐述必要的理由,要注意表述层次的清楚。第三步:归纳总结或谈谈自己的看法。有时这一步也可以不要,看具体情况而定。 常用的词汇有:in a word, in short, generally speaking, Its claear from the chart that,We can draw the conclusion that,We can learn,We can know范文Recently we made a

14、 survey of the people on physical training.Only 35 percent of the surveyed people have had sports but the rest have never.Do you know why ? There are several reasons for this. More than 10% of them dont know how to train.More than 10% of them think the places where they can do exercise are so far aw

15、ay from their houses that it is not convenient for them to do exercise.Over 30% of them complain that there is not enough space or facilities.Even more than 10% of them say that they havent got enough time. Lack of physical training will not keep people healthy. It is necessary for people to realize the importance of physical training.Some measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities and places.In a word everyone should take part i

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