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1、1 .We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness.我们应该牢记：如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康，疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。1)Bear in mind that+从句 牢记 变体 bear sth in mind记住一些孩子会需要帮助你最后牢记我的警告Bear 动词“忍受”bear sth /doing sth/to do sth/that 从句
2、同义词：stand，endure我无法忍受被其他同学嘲笑我无法忍受家里有猫我再也没法忍受这些噪音了Bear “承担”Developed countries bear much of the responsibility for environmental problems.2) be ignorant of /about sth 不知道Ignorant 形容词“无知的，没有知识的”I wasnt wearing my watch, so i was ignorant of the time.He is ignorant about modern technology.He is so igno
3、rant that he cant even write English letters. Ignore 动词“忽视”You cant ignore the fact that many criminals never go to prison.3) approach 及物动词“接近”As i approached the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.名词 “接近”Our approach frightened the birds.Many animals have realized the approach of winter.名词“方法” ap
4、proach to sth .的方法He decided to adopt a new approach to teaching language.She took a wrong approach when she dealt with the problem.朗读是学外语的最佳方法。4） with the help of turn to sb for helpbe of help=helpfulhelp sb to do sth=help sb do sthhelp to do sthhelp sb with sthhelp oneselfcant help sth /doing sth=
5、cant help but do sth cant help do sth2. I looked for the history book because I wanted to find out when America was founded, and at last I found the dusty book in a dim room.我当时在找一本历史书，因为我想知道美国是何时建立的，最终我在一间昏暗的房间里找到这本布满灰尘的书。1) look for sb /sth 寻找，强调寻找的过程，至于找到与否并不涉及Find out 知道 查明，强调查询的结果，表示通过查找后才知道的事物
6、，通常抽象名词作宾语我正在找steve，你见过他吗？请查找一下他们什么时候回来.Find sb/sth that 从句我发现我的同学都回家了Find sb /sth doing sth 发现.正在做我昨天下午到家的时候，发现他正在书桌上做作业Find sb /sth done 发现.已经被.当我到店门口的时候，发现商店已经关门了他发现自己的钱包被偷了Find sb/sth +OC You will find it a difficult book.We found him dishonest.We went to her house but we found her out.When we a
7、rrived, we found him in bed.Some insects have been found to live for several years without any water.Found 动词 成立 过去式founded 过去分词foundedThe Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949.3. There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that I cant make up my mind which
8、to choose.有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择，我无法决定选择哪一本。1) so +形容词/副词原型（a/an+名词）+that+从句 太.以至于He improved his English so greatly that he began to talk freely with foreigners.She was so beautiful a girl that everyone focused his attention on her.Such +a/an+形容词+名词+that从句 It is such a big job that we will have to be
9、 very careful.He made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet.注意: 当so ,such 放句首时，要采用“部分倒装”句型So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.So great was the destruction that it took them several years to recover.Such was the force of the explosion that all the wi
10、ndows were broken.注意：如果so /such 位于句首修饰主语，则不用倒装So few people came to his birthday party that he felt disappointed.注意：当名词本身为不可数名词或者可数名词复数形式，只能使用such，不能用soIt is such nice weather that Id like to take a walk.I have never seen such beautiful photos.当名词之前有表示数量的词语修饰：many, much,little,few, a little, a few只能
11、只用so ,不能使用suchThey have only so little time to do their lessons.2) choose.from .从.选择Supermarkets provide us with a large variety of goods to choose from.We can choose our favorite one from these models.Choose sth/ choose to do sth choose sb to do sthHe chose to become a football player when he was 6
12、 years old.We can choose whether to marry or not.The teacher chose him to clean the classroom.Such a young man has been chosen to run the company.3) make up ones mind to do sth决定=decide to do sth = determine to do sth最终，他决定离开大城市去实现自己的梦想4.It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but i
13、n fact, he was not a little concerned about the result of the investigation, which may destroy his bright future.这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急，事实上他非常担心调查结果，因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。5.Unluckily,the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in
14、 the taxi.不幸的是，这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了，并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。6. It is reported that by the end of 2014, Shanghai Disney Theme Park will have been open to the tourists from all over the world formally.据报导，在2014年年底前，上海迪斯尼主题公园将正式向全世界的游客开放。7. The engineer pointed out, “to some extent, the more functions a cal
15、culator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.”这位工程师指出：“某种程度而言，计算器的功能越多，它越有可能出故障。”1） to some extent = to a certain extent 某种程度上8. We havent contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation.自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了，但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。1） do sth without hesitation = have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫做hesitate 作动词，解释为“犹豫” hesitate to do sth = hesitate over / about / at sth9. The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they hav
