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1、(二)被动语态.将下列句子改为被动语态12019达州The government of Dazhou has built the Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel so far.(改为被动语态)The Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel has _ _ by the government of Dazhou so far.2Jane cleaned the room just now.The room _ _ _ Jane just now.3They will tidy this room for the coming meeting.This room _
2、 _ _ by them for the coming meeting.4Mrs. Smith made Bob forget computer games.Bob _ _ _ _ computer games by Mrs. Smith.5Well show the film again next week.The film _ _ _ again next week.单项填空()1.The traffic is too busy.We have to drive slowly.I think more new roads _ in our city.Ashould be built Bsh
3、ould builtChave build Dbuild()2.2019随州 Your bedroom is so clean.Of course. It _ every day.Acleans BcleanedCis cleaned Dwas cleaned()3.Trees _ on both sides of the road next year.Awill plant Bwill be plantedCare going to plant Dare planted()4.2019广东Many shops in China _ to shut down as a new law agai
4、nst ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2019.Aordered Bdidnt orderCwere ordered Dwerent ordered()5.During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings _ on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Aare put Bwere putCputs Dputting()6.2019成都The opening of th
5、e 2019 Word Cup _ in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, lets go and watch it to relax ourselves!Awould be held Bis heldCwill be held()7.2019益阳If you are over 18 years old, you _ to drive a car in our country.Acan allow Bcant allowCcan be allowed()8.2019河北 Look at the picture. The top fi
6、ve TV plays _ in it.Alist Bare listedCwill list Dwill be listed()9.2019天津 Dr. Bethune _ still_ in both China and Canada today.Ais; remembered Bis rememberingCwill; remember Dhas; remembered()10.2019十堰 Too much time_ on computer games by most teenagers every day. And their parents are worried about t
7、heir health and study.Aspends Bis spent Chas spent Dspending()11. The child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A. is taken B. are takenC. take D. takes ()12.Your coat looks nice.Is it _ cotton? Yes. Its_ Shanghai. Amake of; makes by Bmade of; made in Cmade for; ma
8、ke by Dmakes for; made in()13.I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it may _For two weeks.A. keep B. be borrowedC. borrow D. be kept()14.2019郴州 Do you know when and where the 24th Winter Olympic Games _?In Beijing and Zhangjiakou, in 2022.Ais held Bwill be heldCwill hold()15.2019长沙Brit
9、ish physicist Stephen Hawking, who _ as the “smartest man alive”, passed away in England on March 14, 2019.Apraised Bwas praisedCwill be praised详解详析(二)被动语态.1.been built2.was cleaned by3will be tidied4.was made to forget5will be shown.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6C考查动词的时态和语态。句子的主语“The opening of the 2019 World Cu
10、p”与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;由时间状语“this evening”可知用一般将来时,故选C。7C考查动词语态。句子的主语you与谓语动词allow之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;含情态动词的被动语态的结构:情态动词be动词过去分词,故选C。8B9.A10.B11.A12.B13D考查动词的语态和动词辨析。书应该被借或者被保存,所以用被动语态;又根据回答“For two weeks.”可知是一段时间,所以要选用延续性动词keep,故选D。14B句子主语“the 24th Winter Olympics Games”与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;由时间状语“in 2022”可知用一般将来时,故选B。15B第 页