高级通信工程师考试复习题

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1、通信英语强化训练试题(一) 单项选择题:(Choose the best one)( )1. Furthermore, we shall prove that a minimum theoretical sampling frequency of order 6. 8 kHz is required _a voice channel _the range 300Hz to 3. 4 kHz.A. convey, occupy B. to convey, occupyingC. conveying, occupied D. convey, to occupy( )2. For example,

2、the signal _from a satellite, _in far outer space, is very weak.A. received, located B. receive, locateC. receiving, locating D. to receive, to locate( )3. If we consider binary transmission, the complete information about a particular message will always _by simply _the presence or absence of the p

3、ulse.A. obtain, detect B. be obtained, detecting C. obtained, detected D. obtaining, detected( )4. 4. There is an inherent advantage for _noisy environments by _digital transmission.A. overcoming, choose B. overcome, choosingC. overcome, choose D. overcoming, choosing( )5. Each voice channel has a s

4、eparate coder,the unit _converts sampled amplitude values to a set of pulses; And decoder, the unit _performs the reverse operation.A. who, who B. when, whenC. where, where D. that, that( )6. The problem is easily overcome by _a frame format, where at the start of each frame a unique sequence of pul

5、ses is placed _the start of the frame.A. specify, identify B. specifying, so as to identifyC. specified, identifiedD. specify, identifying( )7. An asynchronous serial data link is said _character oriented,as information is transmitted in the form of groups of bits _characters.A. be,calling B. to bei

6、ng,to callC. been,call D. to be,called( )8. This interface is so called because the _data and the _data are not synchronized over any extended period.A. transmit,receive B. to transmit,to receiveC. transmitting,receivingD. transmitted,received( )9. Serial data transmission systems _in the telephone,

7、Morse code, and even the smoke signals once _by native Americans.A. are finding,using B. are found,usedC. find, useD. be found, using( )10. Traditionally,the idle state _the mark level. By convention this corresponds _a logical 1 level.A. is referred to, asB. is referred as, inC, is referred to as,

8、toD. is referred,within( )11. The transmitter then sends the character,1 bit at a time,by _each successive bit on the line for a duration of T seconds, _all bits have been transmitted.A. place, stillB. placed,sinceC. placing, untilD. placing,because( )12. When the data link connects a CRT terminal _

9、a computer,_problems arise, as the terminal is itself character oriented.A. into, manyB. on,a fewC. in, a fewD. to,few( )13. _the receiving end of a synchronous serial data link,the receiver continually monitors the line _a start bit.A. On,lookingB. Within,look forC. In, look atD. At,looking for( )1

10、4. As companies realized they could save money and gain productivity by _networking technology, they added networks and expanded _networks almost as rapidly as new network technologies and products could be introduced.A. use, existB. using, existingC. to use, to existD. used, existed( )15. The OSI r

11、eference model allows you _the network functions that occur at each layer. More importantly, the OSI reference model is a framework you can use _how information travels throughout a network.A. view, understandB. viewing, understandingC. viewed, understoodD. to view, to understand( )16. The transport

12、 layer segments data from the _hosts system and reassembles the data into a data stream on the _hosts system.A. sending, receivingB. to send, to receiveC. sent, receivedD. send, receive( )17. The data link layer provides the transit of data _a physical link. In so doing, the data link layer is conce

13、rned _physical addressing, network topology, network media access, and error detection.A. with, acrossB. at, inC. between, inD. across, with 短语英译汉:(Translate the following phrases into Chinese)1. the schemes for performing these three functions 2. a series of amplitude values 3. a speech channel of telephone quality 4. a sequence of 8-binary digits 5. a minimum theoretical sampling frequency 6. a voice channel occupying the range 300 Hz to 3. 4 kHz 7. 8-digits per sa

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