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1、 自学新概念英语第三册必背Lesson 50 New Year resolutionsresolution n. 决心mentally adv. 内心里compile v. 编辑，编制formidable adj. 令人畏惧的recur v. 再发生，又消失regularity n. 规律性accomplishment n. 成就attainment n. 到达inveterate adj. 根深蒂固的self-improvement n. 自我完善scheme n. 简洁的打算，方案ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的pitfall n. 意外的困难，易犯的错误modest adj. 要
2、求不过分的assiduously adv. 刻苦地self-discipline n. 自我约束frame n. 躯体betray v. 暴露，显露troop v. 成群结队地走动unsettle v. 使担心taunt n. 称赞，讽刺人的话jibe n. 嘲弄，挖苦good-humouredly adv. 和气地，心情好地wane v. 渐渐变小，变弱diminish v. 削减，缩小hypnotize v. 使欲睡，使蒙胧undoing n. 祸根，消灭的缘由screen n. 电视机屏幕resolution n. 决心resolution1. the quality of being
3、resolute / formal decision 决心，决议take resolution to do sth. / make up ones mind to do sth.be determined to do sth. / decide to do sth.resolve / resolve to do sth.resolve sb. on sth. 使某人做某事Eg: Before we came here, we resolved to learn English hard.I resolved him on English study.Nobody resolved him on
4、 this decision. 没有人使他做这样的打算。resolute adj. 坚决的，坚决的resolution / resolve / resoluteEg: We must be true in word and resolute in deed. 我们必需是言必信，行必果。mentally adv. 内心里compile v. 编辑，编制compilecompile / edit vt.editorcompile: collect information and arrange in a book (great book / dictionary )edit: collect in
5、formation and arrange in newspaper or magazineEg: The editor is busing editing the newspaper.formidable adj. 令人畏惧的recur v. 再发生，又消失recur v.occor: happenoccur toA good idea occurred to me. / It occurred to him that he should open the door.recur: occur againincur: vt. 导致，招致，造成 ( lead to / result in / g
6、ive rise to / cause)Eg: Air pollution incurs some terrible dissease.L50-01 end 1028”L50-02 begin 53-02 1025”regularity n. 规律性accomplishment n. 成就attainment n. 到达accomplish 胜利地到达目的accomplish ones purpose / goal / dream / aim /work / taskHe accomplished his journey.attain:得到，获得(经过艰难努力)attain ones ambi
7、tionget sccess / attain successachieve : 到达肯定目的时的表现及努力Eg: This is what he achieved after ten years of hard work.treasure / cherish / volue / prize 珍惜Eg: We always cherish what we have achieved.I feel very happy because you accomplish your dream.accomplishment: 成就(修养，才艺，本事方面)attainment 获得，得到Eg: Such
8、accomplishment is beyond your attainment.His attainment is beyond my understanding.His accomplishment is unexpected to me.achievement / accomplishmentattain to / attainattain to : 某人盼望到达的成就attain: 某人已经到达的成就Eg: He has attained heights that I can never attain to.This is the height that I hope to attai
9、n to.This is the height that I have attained.inveterate adj. 根深蒂固的self-improvement n. 自我完善scheme n. 简洁的打算，方案ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的ambitionEg: Everybody in the modern society must be ambitious.If you work hard, you can attain your ambition.pitfall n. 意外的困难，易犯的错误modest adj. 要求不过分的Eg: I make New Year res
10、olution and I think them modest.L50-02 end 1028”L50-03 begin 1048”Eg: Being modes is one of our virtues.assiduously adv. 刻苦地assiduously=diligentlyEg: If you study English assiduously, nothing is difficult.self-discipline n. 自我约束self-improvement 自我完善frame n. 躯体bodybetray v. 暴露，显露Eg: I dont know who b
11、etrayed me.Her face betrayed her nervousness.troop v. 成群结队地走动unsettle v. 使担心taunt n. 称赞，讽刺人的话taunt vt.taunt sb. with sth. 由于某事而嘲笑某人Eg: They taunt him with being poor / poverty.make fun of / laugh atEg: He is wearing a strange hat, so we make fun of him.jeer vi.jeer at 称赞，戏弄Eg: We know he is eccentri
12、c, but anyway dont jeer at himmock / mock atEg: Mocked (at ) by others, he had my sympathy.When the teacher is writing on the blackboard, naughty boy student mocked at him.scoff at / pour scorn onEg: Dont scoff at those students who dont have good accomplishment / mark.gibegible at sb. / sth.taunt:
13、try to make sb. angry or upset by saying unkind remarks.Eg: They taunted him with being poor, so he felt angry.gibe: say sth. that is intended to make the person look silly.Eg: I gibed at him because, in my opinion, he was dull.L50-03 end 1048”L50-04 begin 1023”朗读：taunt / make fun of / jeer at / moc
14、k / mock at / scoff at / gibe atjibe n. 嘲弄，挖苦good-humouredly adv. 和气地，心情好地wane v. 渐渐变小，变弱wane: becoming less or weakerEg: He exerts suttle influence on his children, but his children are growing up, so his influence is waning.wane: showing a decreasing bright area after full moon.The moon will wax, the moon will wane. 月有阴晴园缺diminish v. 削减，缩小diminish: vt. make smaller in size, amout, number
