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1、2012版高考英语总复习训练测试题（3）.单项填空1The first edition of the magazine was published in 1960，and has been a bestseller _.Aever since Btill thenCever before Dafter that解析：ever since与现在完成时连用。答案：A2A special and delicious record was set in 1997 to _ Hong Kongs return to China.Acelebrate BcongratulateCcheer Dtoast解
2、析：庆祝某种活动、节日、生日、婚礼等时用celebrate。答案：A3Some people believe that mutual understanding _ a happy marriage.Atakes to Bmakes forCbrings forth Ddepends on解析：“相互了解有助于幸福的婚姻。”make for可用作“有助于”解。答案：B4The goal of a “competition” may simply be _ fun and enjoy the excitement of trying something new.Ato have BhavingC
3、having had Dhave解析：may be后接不定式作表语。答案：A5Lin Yong loves the feeling he gets _ he is getting ready for a ride.Asince Bthough Cwhen Duntil解析：他做准备时获得的感觉。答案：C6Now all of us，from the youngest children to the oldest grandparents _ to see what skateboarding was all about.Aturned Bmeant Clearned Dcame解析：come
4、to see/understand/know“逐渐明白或了解”。答案：D7Scientists have discovered that the moon stores great _fuel that can solve the earths energy problem.Anumbers of Bmasses ofCdeals of Dmany of解析：numbers of和many of只修饰复数名词；masses of既可修饰复数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。答案：B8They concluded that the river that flowed into _ Lake Albert
5、 from the southeast was _ Nile.Athe；the B/；/Cthe；/ D/；the解析：Lake Albert前不加冠词；the Nile“尼罗河”。答案：D9Those who show respect for others will be respected _.Ain response Bin returnCin turn Din place解析：in return意为“作为回报；为了报答”。答案：B10Did Jack come back early last night?Yes.It was not yet eight oclock _ he arri
6、ved home.Abefore Bwhen Cthat Duntil解析：这里when引导的时间状语从句作定语修饰eightoclock。答案：B11_ ongoing division between Englishspeaking Canadians and Frenchspeaking Canadians is _ major concern of the country.AThe；/ BThe；aCAn；the DAn；/解析：题意是“讲英语的加拿大人与讲法语的加拿大人之间日益增长的不和是这个国家担心的主要事情。”显然“讲英语的加拿大人与讲法语的加拿大人之间的不和”是特指概念，故di
7、vision前要用定冠词；concern作“关心的事，担心的事，重要的事”解时，是可数名词，前面常常加不定冠词。答案：B12He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.Alet out Btook careCmade sure Dmade out解析：let out “泄露，不留神说出”；take care “留心，小心”，后边可接that从句；make sure “确保，务必”；make out “宣称，声称”。以上四个短语后面都可接tha
8、t从句。根据题意“他一不留神说出他和妻子吵了一架，已两三个星期没回家了。”可知答案为A。答案：A13_ on this report the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.AHaving based BBasingCBased DTo be based解析：Based on.是过去分词短语作状语，相当于According to。答案：C14There was still the possibility that Lake Tanganyika and
9、not Lake Victoria was the true _ of the Nile.Asource BresourceCcause Dcourse解析：“尼罗河的起源”，用source或origin。答案：A15Im afraid you cant _ to the village in an hour；you must allow for the icy road.Aget it Btake itCmake it Dleave it解析：make it意为“到达；成功”。答案：C.阅读理解AStephen Hawkings book A Brief History of Time wa
10、s a huge commercial success.Its achievements in bringing difficult scientific ideas to a wide audience are not so clear.Now the distinguished physicist has teamed up with his daughter Lucy to produce a childrens book designed to communicate contemporary physics.Will it capture the attention of young
11、 minds and teach them some real science？Will it be boring and over the heads of the prospective readers? Georges Secret Key to the Universe is an adventure story complete with villains(反面人物)and hero and is illustrated with enjoyable linedrawings.It involves a lost pig，a humorously portrayed(描写)intel
12、ligent computer，school bulies and a trip through the Solar System.Didactic discussions on aspects of modern physics，such as supernova explosions and blackhole physics are hung on this setup.There are also fact boxes on physics and astronomy，and some photographs of astronomical phenomena：planets，come
13、ts，galaxies(星系)and so on.Overall，the book is a serious effort to convey facts and ideas in present day astronomy and astrophysics，within a sciencefiction adventure story.The mixture is great.Children love facts and adventure stories.The combination will catch their interest and keep them occupied fo
14、r hours.After ten minutes of leafing through the book，my granddaughter Ruby was deeply absorbed and I had to promise to bring it back for her to read after I had completed my review.Like any educational tool，it will succeed for some and not for others.I suppose there should be more of the former.16W
15、here do you think this passage is taken?AFrom a news story.BFrom a textbook.CFrom a book review.DFrom an advertisement.解析：文章出处题。由文章的内容可推断出答案应为C项。答案：C新课标第一网17Which of the following books is mainly reviewed in this passage?AGeorges Secret Key to the Universe.BA Brief History of Time.CThe Nature of Space and Time.DHawkings fact and fiction.解
