仁爱英语八年级unit1topic1学案教案.docx

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1、精选文档一、知目【重要】duringthesummerholidays在暑期期betweenand在二者之3.cheersb.on某人加油4.preferdoingsth.更喜做某事5.quiteabit/alot好多6.plantodosth.划做某事7.haveaskatingclub滑雪俱部goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/爬山/足10.arrivein/at到达11.playagainst与抗/量12.forlong许久13.leavefor身去14.thedayaftertomorrow后天15.Chinasnation

2、alteam中国国家16.playbaseball打棒球17.Whatashame!多惭愧!18.begoodat擅长做某事19.takepartin参加20.allovertheworld全球21.begoodfor有利22.agoodway一种好方法23.keepfit/healthy保持健康24.relaxoneself放松某人自己【重点句型】syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?2.你最喜的运是什么?sportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜什么运?Ipreferskating.=Ili

3、keskatingbetter.我更喜滑雪.youskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪?spendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每日她最少花半小在体育.playsbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相当好并且擅于跳.kindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜哪一种运?youliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来我加油?areyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你大后做什么?isgoing

4、tobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.下月有一运会。【重点法】一般未来:(一)begoingto构:表示主行某一未来行的打算、意。种打算常先考并含有自己做好某些准的意思,所以平时用begoingto表达的行很可能会践。如:Imgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclass我打算本周日和同学一起打球。matesthisSunday.Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforhermother.她打算她一件毛衣。表。指依据迹象推,并且上或很快就要生。如:Lookatthoseclouds.Itsgoingtorain.瞧那些云!快要下雨了!(二)

5、will+原形:表示的未来事,常与表未来的状如:tomorrow,soon,later,nexttime(week/month/year)等用。willnot=wont;略形式ll.表示作出马上的决定。种意并未早先的考或划,是的一种决定。如:a.-Pleaseputyourthingsaway,Tom.姆,把你的西整理好。-Imsorry.Illdoitrightaway.不起。我上就去做。b.-Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?您要咖啡是茶?-Iwillhaveacupoftea,please.我要一杯茶。c.Dontworry.Illhelpyou.担忧。我会帮你的。表示。指

6、人于未来的看法、假和推。如:Imsureourteamwillwinnexttime.我确信下次我会。Maybeshewillgotothegym.也她会去体育。表示。如:Illdobetternexttime.下次我会做得更好的。Illvisityoutomorrow.明日我会去看你的。句式一定句:I/She/He/Theywillgotoplaybaseballsoon.否定句:I/She/He/Theywontgotoplaybaseballsoon.一般疑句:Willyou/she/he/theygotoplaybaseballsoon?回答:Yes,I/she/he/theywill

7、.No,I/she/he/theywont.(三)plan,come,go,leave,fly等用内行表示将要生的事.如:Imcoming.我就来。HeisleavingforShanghai.他将到上海去。WearegoingtoBeijing.我将去北京。二.重点点1.seesb.dosth“看某人做了某事”作的全程,常与everyday;often等用.seesb.doingsth.“看某人正在做某事”作正内行.如:Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesnear

8、theriver.我常看她在河画画.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看她了路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看她正在路.似构:watch,hear,feel等感.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+表示“加入某个”joinin/takepartin表示“参加/列席某个活”:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.in+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点:MyunclearrivedinB

9、eijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home走开leavefor身去/走开到如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明日他要走开北京.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他要前去日本few“几个;一些”修可数名alittle“一点点”修不数名.:Thereareafeweggs

10、inthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.long表示“多久()”;提段.howoften表示“多常;多久一次”;提的率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?goodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅于(做)某事:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)ba

11、seball.sth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某种状keepsth/sb+adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状:Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.三、典型例解()1._doyouprefer,walkingorrunning?Ilikerunningbetter.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Which解析:D句中要求在二者之中挑,故用which。()2.Areyougoingto_ourEnglishclub?Yes,Iam.A.takepartinBjo

12、inC.tookpartinD.joined解析:Bbegoingtodo表示只好原形。同要求成club成,而不是“参加”某活,故不可以A。()foreignersarrived_Shanghai_night.A.at;atB.in;atC.in;inD.at;in解析:Barrivein/at到达,in后的大地点,at后的小地点。在夜晚用atnight,故B。()4.XuXiaandherteammatesare_theU.S.A.nextweek.A.leavingforB.leaveforC.toD.left解析:Aleavefor表示“身去某地”,同要考关系。非延性,如go,leave

13、用内行表示未来。().Xiangisthebestteacherinourschool.Heisgood_teaching.A.forB.toC.withD.at(解析:Dbegoodat擅长)wanttobeadoctorwhenI_.(A.growupB.talkaboutC.getup解析:Agrowup意为“长大,成人”。)seeWeiHan_Englishalmosteverymorning.A.readsB.readingC.read解析:C观察seesb.dosth.注意句末的everymorning,D.wasbornD.toread故不可以选B。(seesb.doingsth

14、.)()8.Whichteamareyougoingtoplay_thedayaftertomorrow?AteamfromMiddleSchool.Ihopewewillwin.A.aboutB.withC.forD.against解析:Dplayagainst表示竞赛活动的抗衡性,而不是共同参加某项活动,故不可以选B。()spendstwohours_hishomeworkeveryday.A.todoB.doing解析:Bspendsometimedoingsth./onsth.应选B。()_anEnglishPartyinourclassnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveD.have解析:Bthereisgoingtobe结构,therebe四、议论作业C.doD.does结构,意为“某人花时间做某事”,B.isgoingtobeC.willhave与have不可以同时用。单项选择。()1.Manychildrenlike_TV.A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.looking()2

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