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1、不规则动词过去式、过去分词变化表类型汉语原形过去式过去分词AB 型能cancould/将要；会；好吗shallshould/将要；会；愿意；要willwould/可以；也许；可能maymight/AAA 型值（多少钱）；花费costcostcost切；剪；削；割cutcutcut打；撞；击中hithithit伤害；受伤；伤人感情hurthurthurt让letletlet必须；应当；必定是mustmustmust放；摆putputput放；安置setsetset关上；封/禁闭；合拢shutshutshut延伸；展开spreadspreadspread读；朗读readreadread /red/
2、AAB 型敲打；击打；打赢beatbeatbeatenABA 型变得；成为becomebecamebecome来；来到comecamecome跑/奔跑；（颜色）褪色runranrunABB 型拿来；带来；取来bringbroughtbrought买buyboughtbought想；认为；考虑thinkthoughtthought接/捉住;赶上;染上（疾病）catchcaughtcaught教书；教teachtaughttaught建筑；建立buildbuiltbuilt借（出）；把借给lendlentlent打发；派遣；送；邮寄sendsentsent度过；花费（钱/时间）spendspent
3、spent失去；丢失loselostlost粘住；钉住；坚持stickstuckstuck挖（洞、沟等）；掘digdugdug悬挂；吊着；把吊起hanghunghung感觉；觉得；摸；触feelfeltfelt保持；保存；继续不断keepkeptkept睡觉sleepsleptslept扫除；扫sweepsweptswept离开；把留下；剩下leaveleftleft1类型汉语原形过去式过去分词ABB 型嗅；闻到；发出（气味）smellsmeltsmelt拼写spellspeltspelt溢出；溅出；洒出spillspiltspilt放；搁laylaidlaid付钱；给报酬paypaidpai
4、d说；讲saysaidsaid卖；售sellsoldsold告诉；讲述；吩咐telltoldtold坐sitsatsat吐痰；吐唾沫spitspatspat站；立；起立；坐落；经受；持久standstoodstood懂得；明白；理解understandunderstoodunderstood燃烧/着火；使烧焦/晒黑burnburntburnt学；学习；学会learnlearntlearnt意思是；意指meanmeantmeant糟蹋；损坏；溺爱spoilspoiltspoilt梦；梦想dreamdreamtdreamt喂（养）；饲（养）feedfedfed遇见；见到meetmetmet领导；带
5、领leadledled成为；得到；具有；达到getgotgot发光；照耀；杰出；擦亮shineshoneshone获胜；赢得winwonwon有；吃/喝；进行/经受have / hashadhad制造；做；使得makemademade听见；听说；得知hearheardheard打架/仗；与打仗fightfoughtfought找到；发现；感到findfoundfound拿/抱；握住;举行holdheldheldABC 型是bewas/werebeen开始；着手beginbeganbegun喝；饮drinkdrankdrunk（钟/铃）响；打电话ringrangrung唱；唱歌singsangs
6、ung下沉；沉没sinksanksunk游泳；游swimswamswum类型汉语原形过去式过去分词ABC 型吹；刮风；吹气blowblewblown（鸟/飞机）飞；（人乘飞机）飞行；（旗子）飘动flyflewflown生长；发育；种植；变得growgrewgrown知道；了解；认识；懂得knowknewknown投；掷；扔throwthrewthrown绘画；绘制；拉；拖；提取（金钱）drawdrewdrawn给看；出示；显示showshowedshown打破；损坏；撕开breakbrokebroken偷；窃取stealstolestolen选择choosechosechosen忘记；忘掉fo
7、rgetforgotforgotten结冰freezefrozefrozen说；讲；谈话；发言speakspokespoken醒；醒来；叫醒wakewokewoken驾驶；开（车）；驱赶drivedrovedriven吃eatateeaten落（下）；降落; 倒fallfellfallen给；递给；付出；给予givegavegiven把藏起来；隐藏hidehidhidden骑（马/自行车）；乘车rideroderidden上升；上涨riseroserisen拿；拿走；做；服（药）；乘坐；花费taketooktaken弄错mistakemistookmistaken（使）动摇；震动shakesh
8、ookshaken写；书写；写作；著述writewrotewritten是am / iswasbeen是arewerebeen做；干dodiddone去；走；变得；通往gowentgone躺；卧；平放；位于lielaylain看见/到；领会；拜会seesawseen穿；戴wearworeworn短文改错答题技巧（一）短文改错考点1. 名词：单复数用错，可数名词跟不可数名词混用2. 数词:基数词和序数词混用3. 形容词:最高级前少 the, 单音节前加 more, 或比较级前加 more4. 冠词：an, a, the5. 代词：性别用错，单复数用错6. 连词：but, and, so, bec
9、ause 混用7. 固定搭配：带有介词的短语，介词用错，如： talk about-talk for/in/at8. 固定用法：keep doing sth, be interested in doing sth/sth9. 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时10. 语态：主动和被动混用被动：be + 过去分词（二）改错技巧1. 看到 an,改为 a, 或者 the2. ing 改为 ed 结尾3. 单数变复数，或者复数变单数4. 主动改被动，或被动改主动5. but 改 and, 或 and 改 but, so 改 because, because 改 so,6. 看到 but 就删掉
10、7. 形容词+ly/er/est“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, life is dilig
11、ent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!
