大学英语新视野3课后翻译的答案

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1、Unit 2 1. 大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁。Most people with low iron reserves dont know they have an iron deficiency.2. 仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的。It is not sufficient only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen.3. 男性也不安全,尤其是那些吃肉少、运动量却很大的男性。Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and ha

2、ve a high level of physical activity.4. 属于这些类型的人,最好每年做一次血液检查,看看体内铁质的储量如何.Its advisable for people in these groups to have a yearly blood test to check blood iron reserves.5. 铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉, 有些情况下它们还可能有毒。Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some case

3、s.6. 最好的铁质来源是肉、鸡、 鱼、枣、豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜。The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.7.有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质。The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supplements supplement the small amount that naturally occurs

4、in grains.8. 把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时,其铁的含量会明显增加。Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content increases strikingly.English to Chinese:1.运动医学专家经过多年的观察, 发现耐力运动员, 特别是女性经常会缺铁。2.她对62名妇女进行研究, 并将结果发表在体育运动医学和科学杂志上。这些妇女原先不怎么运动, 后来开始了为期6个月, 每周3次的锻炼。3.缺铁在多数女性中是很常见的, 10多岁的少女四人中就有一个缺铁18-25岁的女性中五人中

5、就有一人缺铁。4.此外, 许多保健意识很强的女性面临更大的危险, 因为他们拒绝使用牛羊肉,而这些肉中含有的铁质做容易被吸收。5.有些铁质随汗液流失。另外, 由于未知的原因, 高强度的耐力运动有时与消化系统的出血联系在一起。6到了缺铁的第二阶段, 就会出现疲倦和力不从心, 此时体内已经没有足够的铁来形成血蛋白分子了,将氧输至运动着的肌肉。7 “人们认为, 只有不到第三阶段就不会有什么问题。这种看法是不对的。”帮助策划柏杜研究的。说。8 运动员从事高强度的运动, 比如跑步时, 也可能会因为足部细血管失血的现象而使铁质流失。Unit 3 1.我们学校的办学宗旨是:道德观和学习成绩同样重要。Our s

6、chool operates on the principle that moral values and academic achievements are equally important.2. 新教学大纲上学期被中止了,因为系里的老师抗议大纲的要求以及高强度的工作所带来的压力。The new teaching program was suspended last term because the teachers in the department protested its demands and the strain associated with more intense wor

7、k.3. 我们把自己看作是在帮助学生培养一种生活方式,办法是倡导一整套能影响所有学生的原则。We see ourselves as preparing our students for a way of life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can affect all of them.4.“品德第一”这一思想的基础是,每一个人都有自己独特的潜能,而这种潜能的基础是品德,而不是智力或财富。 The basis of the Character First idea is that every human being

8、 has a unique potential that is based on character, not intelligence or wealth.5.第一堂课教师就告诫我们,学生的得分不仅包括学习成绩,还包括出勤率和努力程度。We were warned by the teacher in the first lesson that students got a grade not only for academic achievement but also for attendance and best effort.6.家长一旦书面同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点,孩子就可以被录

9、取入校。Once parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate the schools philosophies and outlook, the students can gain admission.7.在海德中学,更加注重的是和每个学生建立卓有成效的关系,而在传统的中学里,重点却在教师和教材。In the Hyde School greater attention is paid to the establishment of a fruitful relationship with each student while in th

10、e traditional high school setting the focus is on the teacher and the material.8.学校强调这一思想:家长和自己的孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.1. Hyde School founder Joseph Gauld claims success with the

11、program at the $18,000-a-year high school in Bath, Maine, which has received considerable publicity for its work with troubled youngsters.该校的创始人约瑟夫高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思市,每年的学费高达1.8万美元,因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。2. In one English class, the 11 students spend the last five minutes in an energetic exchange

12、 evaluating their class performance for the day on a 1-10 scale.在一堂英语课上,11名学生用最后的五分钟展开激烈的讨论,依照110的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。3. To avoid the controversy of other character programs used in US schools, Gauld says the concept of doing your best has nothing to do with forcing the students to accept a particular

13、 set of morals or religious values. 为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议,高尔德解释说,“全力以赴” 这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。4. The parents agree in writing to meet monthly in one of 20 regional groups, go to a yearly three-day regional retreat, and spend at least three times a year in workshops, discussion groups and se

14、minars at Bath.家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议(共20个区小组),每年去区休养所三天,每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。5. The process for public school parents is still being worked out, with a lot more difficulty because it is difficult to convince parents that it is worthwhile for them to participate. 公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多,因为很难使家

15、长们相信自身的参与很有价值。6. He is optimistic that once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.他很乐观地认为,一旦家长投入到计划当中,他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样,这一点与寄宿学校的学生家长完全不同。7. The Hyde School operates on the principle that if yo

16、u teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows. 海德中学的办学宗旨是:如果你向学生传授诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。8. We kind of like that spirit. We dont like it with the negative attitudes. We want to turn that spirit positive.我们有几分喜欢这种活力,但并不是喜欢它不好的一面,而是要将它转化成好的一面。

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