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1、含义:名词所有格表示所属关系,就 是 “的” 的表达方式。如:玛丽的儿子 Marys son. 学校的大门 the gate of the school名词所有格的分类名词所有格可分为三种:1、有生命名词的所有格-s2、无生命名词的所有格-of(时间,距离,国家、城市等实体例外)3、双重所有格-s ,of有生命名词的所有格普通单数名词在词尾加s1.the boys bag男孩的书包.(boy是单数名词)2. Mothers Day母亲节复数名词以-s结尾的,在词尾只加 1、the two boys mother.那两个男孩的母亲2、the teachers office.老师办公室词尾不是-s
2、结尾的,在词尾加s1.Childrens Day儿童节 (children本身就是复数名词) 2. mens room 男厕所表共同的所有关系(表示两者共有) 即XX and XXs的形式在第二个名词后加s Lily and Lucys room.丽丽和露西的房间(共同拥有一个房间)表示分别所有关系(表示各自拥有)即XXs and XXs的形式在两个名词词尾都加sLilys and Lucys rooms.丽丽和露西的房间。(各有各自的房间)无生命名词的所有格1、无生命名词所有格一般用“of+名词”的结构表示。如:the gate of the school学校的大门the door of t
3、he classroom教室的门2、有些表示时间、距离以及国家等无生命的名词,可以在词尾加s或如:a、表时间:todays newspaper (今天的报纸)one nights rest(一晚的休息)twenty minutes walk(无杠名词用复数,作表语)/ twenty-minutes walk(有杠名词用单数,作定语)(20分钟的散步) b、表距离:ten miles distance (十英里的距离)c、表国家、城市等实体:Chinas future (中国的未来)双重所有格1:双重所有格由“of+名词所有格”如:a friend of my fathers 我爸爸的一个朋友
4、a picture of her sisters 她妹妹的一幅画2:或“of+名词性物主代词”如:a friend of mine 我的一个朋友a book of mine 我的一本书练习一:短语翻译1、这个女孩的爷爷2、杰姆的房间3、我奶奶的钱包4、那些学生的书 5、这些工人的外套 6、那些男人的帽子 7、那些老师的书桌 8、那间教室的窗户 9、海伦的同学 10、那些警察的裤子the girls grandfatherJims room my grandmathers purse walletthose students books these workers coatsthose mens
5、 caps hatsthose teachers desksthe windows of that classroomHelens classmatesthose policemens trousers练习二1This is Lileis family.(李雷的家庭)2Is that a photo of Bills family? ( 比尔家的一幅照片)? 3Whats the name of Toms sister(汤姆妹妹的名字)? 4This is Lily and Lucys (莉莉和露茜的)room 5They are Mrs. Greens sons(格林夫人的儿子) 6Its
6、my mothers bag(mother) bag 7Are these the twins(twin) books 8March 8 (三月八日) is womens(woman) Day 9Whats the girls name (同义句) Whats the name of the girl 10.一幅中国地图 a map of China桌子的一条腿 a leg of the table Sally的棒球拍 Sallys baseball bat Bill的堂兄Bills cousin( C )1. What is _ name? A. his teachersB. her tea
7、chersC. his teachersD. her teachers( C )2. The man in brown is _ father. A. Lucys and LilysB. Lucys and Lily C. Lucy and LilysD. Lucy and Lily( C )3. _, Tom. Is this your pen?No, it isnt. I think its _.A. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; JacksC. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack( B )4. This is _ desk.A. Mikes
8、and JohnsB. Mike and JohnsC. Mikes and JohnD. Mike and John( C ) 5. _ cell phone number is 13836798452. A. MaryB. Mary isC. Marys1. March 8th is Womens Day .(妇女节)2. The children are wearing new clothes on Childrens Day .(儿童节那天)3. This is Lily and Lucys room .莉莉和露西的房间)4. They are Lilys and Lucys room
9、s .(莉莉和露西的房间)5. This new bike is my friend, Toms .(我的朋友汤姆的)6. The old teacher is a friend of mine/one of my friends . (是我的一个朋友)7. The girl in red is a good friend of my sisters / one of my sisters good friends .(是我姐姐的一个好朋友)( C )1. The woman over there is _ mother.A. Lilys and LucysB. Lilys and LucyC
10、. Lily and LucysD. Lily and Lucy( B )2. Did you hear the _ report?A. policemenB. policemensC. policemensD. policemens( D )3. There are some new books in the reading-room. They are _ books.A. childB. childrensC. childrenD. childrens( D )4. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _. A. forty mi
11、nutes walkB. forty minutes walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes walk( B )5. This is _ room.A. Jim and MikeB. Jim and MikesC. Jims and MikesD. Jims and Mike( B )6. This is not my cap, but my _. A. brothersB. brothersC. brothersD. brother( A )7. The _ Park will open next week.A. ChildrensB. ChildrensC. ChildrenD. Childrens( C )8. The camera is not yours. Its _.A. Lucys and LilyB. Lucys and LilysC. Lucy and LilysD. Lucy and Lily