《最新高中英语外研版选修8学案:Module 4 Section Ⅱ IntroductionReading and Vocabulary1—Language Points 含解析》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新高中英语外研版选修8学案:Module 4 Section Ⅱ IntroductionReading and Vocabulary1—Language Points 含解析(14页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、最新教学资料外研版英语Section Introduction & Reading andVocabulary(1)Language Points instantly adv.立即;马上 conj.一就(教材P44)The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.一个人的音质及措词都能让这个人立即被辨认出来,即使看不见是谁。(1)immediately/the instant/the m
2、oment/the minute一就(2)instant adj. 立即的;紧迫的;刻不容缓的;(食品) 速溶的;方便的n. 瞬间;片刻in an instant 立即;一会儿之后for an instant 瞬间;一会儿Just for an instant,I thought he was going to refuse.刹那间,我认为他打算拒绝。Ill come back in an instant.我一会就回来。 tell sth.apart区分开(教材P44)It is also quite easy to tell British and American English apar
3、t.要将英式英语和美式英语分辨开来也很容易的。tell.from.把与区分开to tell the truth 说实话tell.by. 根据判断tell the difference 说出区别To_tell(tell)the truth,I dont like her.说实话,我不喜欢她。Can you tell the difference between them?你能说出他们之间的区别吗?Its not always easy to tell right from wrong.分辨是非并不总是很容易的。 (教材P44)Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras
4、 long as speakers can understand each otherits communication that counts.也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流的本身。(1)matter vi.重要;要紧;有关系(常用于疑问句和否定句中)(1)It doesnt matter.没关系。(2)matter n. 事情;问题;麻烦事;毛 病;物质It is a matter of. 这是一个的问题Whats the matter (with.)?()怎么了?出了 什么毛病?as a matter of fact 事实上;实际上no matter wh/how
5、. 无论;不管It doesnt matter to me what you do.你做什么对我无所谓。It was a matter of life and death for them.这事对他们来说生死攸关。Whats the matter with Bill?比尔怎么了?As a matter of fact,blog is short for webblog.事实上,blog这个词是webblog的缩写。(2)count vt.& vi.计数;认为;指望(on);很重要;很有价值;起作用 n总数;数数count on/uponrely on依赖;依靠;期待;指望count.(as.)
6、 认为(某事物或某人)count against sb. 认为对某人不利count in 把(某事物或某人)算在内count for nothing 没有任何价值It/That doesnt count. 那不算数/那不重要。You cant always count on the help from others.你不能总是指望别人帮助。See how many cups we have,but dont count in the cracked ones.看看我们有多少杯子,不过不要把这几个有裂纹的算进去。 lie in在于;处于某种状态;位于(教材P44)But the main dif
7、ferences between Australian English and other varieties of English lie in the individual sounds and intonation patterns.但澳大利亚英语和其他几种英语的最主要区别在于单音和音调模式。lie down躺下休息lie in/on/to the east of 位于的东部/东面lie awake 醒着Happiness doesnt lie in happiness,but in the achievement of it.幸福不在于它本身,而在于追求的过程。Japan lies t
8、o the east of China.日本位于中国的东部。She lay down for a while after lunch.午饭后她躺了一会儿。 debate n辩论;讨论 v讨论;争论;思考(教材P45)Today there is a debate in Singapore about which variety of English is the best.今天在新加坡有一种关于哪种英语最好的争论(1)have/hold a debate on/over/about.举行一场关于的辩论under debate 在讨论中(2)debate sth.with sb. 与某人讨论de
9、bate on/over/about. 就辩论I dont wish to debate my opinions with you.我不想就我的看法与你辩论。The whole question is still under debate.整个问题还在讨论之中。.语境填词1To get an _ answer,I called her up _.She replied that she would do so _ she got the relevant information.(instant) 【导学号:72880014】2It was a heated _.They _ somethin
10、g with each other from morning to evening.(debate)3He _ in bed and _ to me that he was ill.(lie)4I failed _ the words on the blackboard,which were not easily _.(recognise)5It _ whether we discuss those important _ or not at the meeting.(matter)【答案】1.instant;instantly;instantly2.debate;debated3.lay;l
11、ied4.to recognise;recognisable5.matters;matters.选词填空or rather,as well as,as long as,end with,lie in,in particular,tell.apart,agree on1_you promise something to him,youd better do it.2John,_his parents,has been to Guangzhou during their holiday.3Can you _the twin sisters _?4The key to resolving the u
12、nemployment problem _creating more job opportunities.5She stressed that point _in todays meeting.【答案】1.As long as2.as well as3.tell;apart 4lies in5.in particular(教材P44)In this sense everybodys use of languagewhether English,Chinese,or any otheris different.从这种意义上来说,每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语,还是其他任何语言都是不一样的。【
13、要点提炼】本句中“whether English,Chinese,or any other”作language的同位语,对language进行解释说明,其中whether.or.作“不论还是”解,用于连接平行结构,作此意解时,whether.or.还常用于引导让步状语从句。He seemed undecided whether to go or stay.他似乎还没有决定去留。Whether the weather is fine or not tomorrow,I will pay him a visit.无论明天天气好坏,我都会去看他。名师点津whether/if的用法区别:引导宾语从句时
14、,两者的含义区别很小,一般可通用。用whether,不用if的情况有:与or或or not连用时;作介词的宾语时;在动词不定式之前;discuss后的宾语从句中;主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中;在容易引起混淆产生歧义的情况下,就不可用if,而须用whether。完成句子1你是去还是留由你来决定。_ you leave _ stay,its up to you.2只要你不把书弄脏,就可以借给你。 【导学号:72880015】You may borrow the book _.【答案】1.Whether;or2.as long as you keep it cleanPerhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each otherits com