《河南省某高中高中英语Unit12CultureShock(三)学案北师大版必修4》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河南省某高中高中英语Unit12CultureShock(三)学案北师大版必修4（3页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、河南省某高中高一英语学案：Unit 12 Culture Shock (3)(北师大版必修模块4)6. The majority of doctors smoking is harmful to.A. believe ; healthB. believes ; healthC. believe ; the healthD. believes ; healths解析：选A。考查majority的用法。the majority of.作主语时，其后面的谓语动词的数取决于of后面的名词，所以排除B、D两项。又因“对健康有害”通常为 be harmful to health ,故排除C项。5 .req
2、uest n. & v . 要求，请求(回归课本 P39)to make a request to someone you don t know very well 向你不甚了解的人做出请求归纳拓展ask, request , require , demand易混解析+ n. / pron .+ n. / pron . + to do+ that从句+ to doaskxVVVrequestVVVxrequireVVVxdemandVxVV They are demanding that all troops should be withdrawn. The wearing of seat b
3、elts is required by law. The young man asked his parents for too much money.【温馨提示】 request作“要求”讲时，后面可以跟宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气，即其谓语部分用“should+动词原形”，其中should可省略。与此用法相同的还有：一坚持(insist)二命令(order , command)三建议(advise , suggest , propose)四要求(demand, require , request , desire)7. This is his only request that the roo
4、m after being used.A. be cleanedB . would be cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned解析：选Ao本题考查request的用法。that从句是request的同位语从句，从句应用虚拟语气，shouldbe cleaned 中的 should 可省略。6 .conduct vt. 进行，实施；举止，表现n.行为，举止(回归课本 P41)My friend went home , leaving me to conduct the band.用心爱心专心1我的朋友回家了，留下我指挥乐队。归纳拓展例句探源 My aunt
5、 conducts her business very successfully.我的婶婶把企业经营得很成功。 His conduct disagrees with his words.他言行不一。a friend of mine8 Speaking of what sort of smartness is most desirable in human told me a story.A conductB experienceC customD habit解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：谈到哪一种聪明（的事情）在人类行为中是最值得做的时，我的一个朋友给我讲了一个故事。 conduct “行为
6、，举止” ，符合句意， experience “经验” ； custom “风俗，习俗” ； habit “习惯” 。7 .attachvt.附上；系上；贴上；使依恋（ 回归课本 P42）At first ， we didn t feel we belong here ， but now we are attached to the land we live on 开始我们并没有感觉到我们属于这里，但现在我们与这块我们生活在上面的土地密不可分。归纳拓展 attach.to 把固定到,把附在attach oneself to参力口；和在一起attach to sb./sth. 与有联系，与有关联
7、attach importance to 重视；认为重要be attached to 依恋；爱慕，附属于【温馨提示】 在attach.to.， attach oneself to 和 be attached to 中 to 为介词。（朗文 P96）Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申请表上请贴一张近照。 This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这个医院附属于附近的那所医学院。 He attached himself to the expedition 他
8、参加了那个探险队。例句探源9 We should primary importance to job training.A concentrateB devoteC attachD emphasize解析：选C。本题考查attach 的用法。attach importance to.对给予重视“，符合句意。concentrateon ”集中精力于 ；devote to ”致力于；emphasize on ”着重于。8 .contrary adj.& adv. 相反的 （ 地） n.反面，相反（ 回归课本 P42）Contrary to popular belief ， Australia is
9、 not a dull place at all for people wanting culture.与一般的想法相反，澳大利亚对于想感受文化的人来说不是令人感到乏味的地方。归纳拓展contrary to sth. 与相对立的contrary to popular belief 与普遍的看法相反 on the contrary 恰恰相反to the contrary 相反的 ( 地) He passed the examination ， contrary to what I expected.他考试及格了，和我预料的情况相反。 Contrary to all advice he gave
10、up his job and left for the south.他不听任何劝告，放弃了工作，去了南方。 He s not a cruel man On the contrary ， he is exceedingly kind.他不是个残暴的人。恰恰相反，他是非常仁慈的。例句探源10完成句子(1)Show me some evidence ( 相反的 ) 答案：to the contrary(2)It wasn t a good thing ； ( 正相反 )it was a mistake.答案：on the contrary9 .forgive vt.(forgave ， forgiv
11、en) 原谅，宽恕；免除( 回归课本 P42)I wonder if they ll ever forgive the way they ve been treated.我想知道他们是否会忘记他们是怎么被对待的。归纳拓展 Please forgive me I didn t mean to be rude.请原谅我，我不是有意无礼的。 Forgive me for saying so ， but I think that s nonsense.请原谅我这么说，但我认为那是胡说八道。例句探源11 me for what I said to you yesterday.A ForgiveB Apo
12、logizeC SorryD Remind解析：选 A考查动词辨析。句意：请原谅我昨天对你所说的话。forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做过某事” ，符合句意。10 .get used to 习惯于( 回归课本 P36)You re going to have to get used to bacon and eggs with a few slices of toast for breakfast over here ， Aunt Mei!梅姨，你得适应这里咸肉鸡蛋加几片烤面包的早饭。归纳拓展例句探源(朗文 P1950)I found the job tiring at
13、 first but I soon got used to it.起初我觉得这份工作很累人，但很快就习惯了。 In the end I got used to working in such a condition最后，我终于习惯在这样的条件下工作了。易混辨析be used to ， used to ， get used to(1)be used to 有两个含义：表示“被用来做某事”后接动词原形；表示“习惯于，适应” ，后接名词、代词或动名词，表示一种状态。(2)used to 意为“过去常常” ，后接动词原形，常用来表示今昔对比，暗含现在不那样做了。(3)get used to 意为“习惯于” ，表示一个动作，说明由不适应向适应的转变，其后接名词、代词或动名 词。 Computers are_used_to_do many things for people now. She used_to study hard.（暗指现在学习不努力了 ）Don t worry you ll soon get_used_to his sense of humour.用心 爱心 专心#
