2022年重庆市中考英语真题(A卷)(解析版)

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1、2022年中考真题试卷(备考复习资料)重庆市2022年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(共95分)I.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1. A. Good morning, sir. B. Goodbye, sir. C. Good night, sir.2. A. Nothing much. B. Yes, please. C. Youre welcome.3. A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Good j

2、ob!4. A. rd love to. B. Thank you. C. Ifs cool.5. A. Here you are. B. I dont know. C. Have fun.6. A. OK, I will. B. It doesnt matter. C. Not at all.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答 案。7. A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Peter.8. A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.9. A. New classmates. B. Smart anim

3、als. C. Great inventions.10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.11. A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.12. A. Because its quiet. B. Because its noisy. C. Because its big.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13. Where is the man going?A. To the airport. B

4、. To the police station. C. To Main Street Station.14. How much are two all-day passes?A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars, C. 15 dollars.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15. Why did the girl get a cold?A. Because she didnt wear enough clothes.B. Because she drank too much cold water.C. Because she didnt bring the raincoa

5、t with her.16. What are the two speakers going to do next month?A. Clean the city park. B. Buy some food. C. Visit the village school.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17. Jian Sports Centre is closed this weekend because of the.A. traffic B. weather C. playground18. The coach of the

6、 football team fbr girls is from.A. Chongqing B. Liaoning C. Beijing19. For the free playground on Saturday afternoon, come with your.A. parent B. teacher C. friend20. If you want to learn to play basketball, call Anna at.A. 65009823 B. 65508293 C. 65509823n.单项选择。(每小题i分,共io分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

7、佳答案。1. There is bank across from the hospital.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:医院对面有一家银行。考查冠词。此处泛指“一家银行,bank以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选A。2. We must clean up classroom before going home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意:我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。考查代词辨析。we我们,人称代词主格:US我们,人称代词宾格:our我们的,形容词性 物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。

8、根据classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。 故选C。3. This year, the family went camping on Day, June 1st.A. ChildB. ChildsC. ChildrenD.Childrens【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:今年,全家在6月1日儿童节去露营。考查名词所有格。由语境可知,此处指“儿童节”,英文表达为“Childrens Day。故选D。4. Excuse me, what is Nick doing?-Look! He flowers outside.A. watersB. wateredC. is wateringD.

9、haswatered【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,Nick正在做什么? 看!他正在外面浇花。考查动词时态。根据what is Nick doing及Look”可知,此处用现在进行时be doing的结 构,故选C。5. They have been friends they first met.A. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他们自从第一次见面就一直是朋友。考查连词辨析。since自从;while当时;before在之前;after在之后。根据“They have been friends . they first

10、met”可知,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,用 since引导时间状语从句,故选A。6. Mr. Brown told his son not the paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。考查非谓语动词。tell sb (not) to do sth表示“告诉某人(不)要做某事”,动词不定式作宾 补,故选B。7. a fresh spring morning it is!A. WhoB. WhyC. WhatD. How【答案

11、】C 【解析】【详解】句意:这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊!考查感叹句。who谁;why为什么:what多么;how多么。根据“a fresh spring morning it is!”可知,这是一个感叹句,此处用what引导的感叹句结构:what+a+形容词+可数名词单 数形式+主谓,故选C。8. His guitar as a gift fbr him last week.A. buysB. is boughtC. boughtD. was bought【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他的吉他是上周买给他的礼物。考查时态和语态。主语His guitar”与动词buy之间是动宾关系,结合“

12、last week”可知用一般 过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were done。故选D。9. The Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. thelongest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最之一”,故选D。10. Can you tell me?Yes, In the language center.A. where will the speech competition be h

13、eldB. where the speech competition will beheldC. when will the speech competition be heldD. when the speech competition will beheld【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我演讲比赛将在哪里举行吗? 是的,在语言中心。考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC;再由“Yes, In the language center.”可知问地点,用where引导宾语从句,排除D。故选B。m.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容

14、,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳 答案。From the balcony (露台)of my grandmas tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars.“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is 11 good for something,Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful 12.But stars are st

15、ill hiding.So I rest 13 deeper into her arms, hoping fbr a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star.Tomorrow wont come if you dont dream tonight, Sally!, She kisses my hair and points me to 14.The next day, I wake up and take the lift 15 Grandma as usual.On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my 16 beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电)is off along the whole street.Grandm

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