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1、TheThirdPeriod沉着说课Thisisthethirdperiodoftheunit.Thelessondealsmainlywiththegrammar,thatis,thestructurewhichexpressescommandsandrequestsandthereversaloftheindirectspeechanddirectspeech.Thesecondpartofthisperiodisanotherpassage“StandardEnglishAndDialects.Afterit,thereisanexerciseforustomakeupdialogues
2、usingthecommandsandrequests.Thispartistogivestudentsachancetopracticethiskindofstructure.Thesecondpartofthisperiodisanotherpassage“StandardEnglishAndDialects.Inthislessonwefirstreviewthegrammarwelearninlastunit.Sostudentswillbeaskedtodosomeexercisesaboutthisgrammaritem.Bydoingso,studentscanrecallsom
3、erulesofthereversalbetweenthedirectspeechandindirectspeech.Then,studentswillhaveatasktotelltherequestsfromcommands.Thenshowthesentencepatternsofrequestsandcommands.Usingistheaimofthelanguageteaching,soafterlearningthestructures,themostimportantoneistoputthemintouse.Afterdoingsomeexercisesaboutrevers
4、alofdirectspeechandindirectspeech,studentswillusethesesentencepatternsindailylifebymakingupdialoguesaccordingtothesituationonPage13.Tomakethestudentsmasterthestructurewell,Ithinkitisnecessarytooffermorepractice.AndthepassageinthispartistoprovidestudentswithmoreinformationonEnglishandimprovestudentsr
5、eadingspeed.SoIthinkitisnotnecessarytotreatitasanintensivereadingmaterialaccordingtotheaim.Instead,Iwillteachitasanextensivereadingpassage.三维目的1.Knowledge:Learnandmasterthesentencepatternswhichexpressanorderandarequest,andtheirdifferentfeatures.2.Ability:Usethesepatternstocommunicatewithothers.3.Emo
6、tion:Helpstudentsmasterthepointsinthisperiod.教学重点Pointoutthefeaturesofanorderwhichusestheimperative,namely“tell/ordersb.todosth.andarequestwhichusesaquestionformoranimperative,verypolite,namely“asksb.todosth.教学难点Howtochangeordersandrequestsintoreportedordersandrequests.教具预备slides教学进程Step1Greetingsan
7、drevisionGreetthewholeclassasusual.Reviewtheusefulwordsandexpressionsbylettingstudentsmakeupsentencesusingthesewordsandexpressions.Step2GrammarT:Inthelastunit,wehavelearntsomethingaboutthedirectspeechandindirectspeech.Weknowwhilewechangedirectspeechintoindirectspeech,weshouldchangemanythingssuchasth
8、etense,someadverbialsandsomeverbs.Nowletsfirstdosomeexercises.TurnthefollowingintoIndirectSpeech1.“IbrokeyourCDplayer,hesaidtome.2.“Areyousureyoudidntdoanythingtothis?heaskedme.3.“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed,Mothersaidtome.4.Tomsaid,“Iboughtabookformybrotheryesterday.5.Hesaid,“Ishallmeetheratmyoffi
9、ce.6.Theteachersaid,“Imustgonow.7.Hesaid,“Icandohomeworkmyselfnow.8.Hesaid,“Thehousewasbuiltin1965.9.“WhywasJennylateforschool?MrBakerwantedtoknow.10.Theysaid,“willyouvisitthemuseumtomorrow?TurnthefollowingintoDirectSpeech.11.IsaidthatIwouldtrymybest.12.Hewonderedaskedhowlongittooktodothework.13.Bob
10、askedJohnwhetherhehadseenhiswallet.14.Hisauntsaidthatshehadgottherefivedaysbefore.15.IaskedTomwhyhehadnottoldherthetruth.Suggestedanswers:1.HetoldmethathehadbrokenmyCDplayer.2.HeaskedmeifIwassureIhadntdoneanythingtothat.3.Mothertoldmethatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.4.Tomsaidthathehadboughtabookforh
11、isbrotherthedaybefore.5.Hesaidthathewouldmeetherathisoffice.6.Theteachersaidhehadtogo/mustgothen.7.Hesaidthathecoulddohomeworkhimselfthen.8.Hesaidthatthehousewasbuiltin1965.9.MrBakerwantedtoknowwhyJennyhadbeenlateforschool.10.Theyaskedifwewouldvisitthemuseumthenextday.11.Isaid,“Illtrymybest.12.Heask
12、ed,“Howlongdoesittaketodothework?13.BobaskedJohn,“Haveyouseenmywallet?14.Hisauntsaid,“Igotherefivedaysago.15.“Whydidntyoutellherthetruth?IaskedTom.T:Youdidaverygoodjob.Today,wellgoontostudyindirectanddirectspeech.Butfirstly,weshouldlearntotellrequestsfromcommands.InEnglish,givingcommandsislesspolite
13、thanmakingarequest.Somostoftime,commandsaremadebythosepeoplewhoarebosses,teachers,leaders,officers,orsomeotheronewhohasauthority.Nowwouldyoupleasetellwhichofthemarecommands?showthemaslide1.Closethedoor!2.Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrythecase?3.Getmesomethingtodrink.4.Couldyoulendme100yuan?5.Pleaseturnoff
14、thelights.6.Dontsmokehere.7.Willyoucleantheblackboard?8.Cleanthetableplease.S:1,3,6arecommands,andothersarerequests.T:Thatsright.Sowecandrawaconclusion:Sentencepatternforcommands:Do./Donotdo.Sentencepatternforrequests:Do.please./Canyoudo.?/Couldyoudo.?/Willyoudo.?/Wouldyoudo.?Thenifwewanttochangethe
15、mintoindirectspeech,weshoulddolikethis:Commands:sb.told/orderedsb.nottodosth.Requests:sb.askedsb.elsenottodosth.Accordingtotheserules,letsdosomepractice.1.ChangethesesentencesintoIndirectSpeech.Hesaidtome,“Dontsmokeinthisroom.Hesaidtome,“Pleasedontsmokeinthisroom.Hesaidtome,“Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmywork?Suggestedanswers:Hetoldmenottosmokeinthatroom.Heaskedmenottosmokeinthatroom.Heaskedmetohelphimwithhiswork.2.ChangethefollowingsentencesintoDirectSpeech.Thelandladyaskedhimtoputhiscoatinthecloset.Theyoungfathertoldhischildrennottomove.Mothertoldmetolockthe