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1、-常用英语动词短语大全. z.-一、动词be构成的短语动词1be known asbe famous as作为而闻名be known for因而出名be known to为所知be known by凭而知The hill is known for the templeLu*un is known to us as a writerOne can be known by his words and deeds2be married to与结婚She is married to a musician 3be tired ofwith对厌烦 He is tired ofwith this kind
2、of life =He is bored with this kind of life4be terrified at被吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake5be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load6be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people7be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red8be e*perienced in对有经验 He is e*perienced in mending bikes9be equippe
3、d with装备 They are equipped with guns and food10be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food11be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels12be engaged to与订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor13be about to do sth正要做 1 was just about to go swimming
4、when our guide saw me and stopped me14be fit to dobe fit for胜任；适合于 He is fit to do the work These books are not fit for children15be worth doing值得做 The film is worth seeing again16be proud of以而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese17be used to sthdoing sth习惯于My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy
5、city18 be content to do sthwith+n. 甘愿于干；满足于I am content with your work this time19be content with对感到满意You should be content with what you have20be up to应由，轮到Its up to her to answer the question21be meantintended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me22be connected with与有联系He was also conn
6、ected with the government23be crazy about对狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop二、动词break构成的短语动词1break out爆发2break in打断；闯入3. break into闯入；破门而入4break away from脱离5break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6break through突破7break off折断；中断；断绝8break up驱散，拆散,分手三、动词carry构成的短语动词1carry on进行开展；维持；继续2carry out执行；
7、进行，执行，实行；贯彻3carry away拿走4carry off夺走，抢走5. carry forward 发扬, 结转6. carry through 帮（*人）渡过难关； 使（*人）保持勇气7. carry about 随身携带四、动词call构成的短语动词1call on拜访*人，号召2call at拜访*地3call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)Success called for hard work call for a doctor去请医生4.call in 请来;收回 Mother is badly i11so call in a doctor at once5ca
8、ll up打电话；征召；回想起 I called Tom up and told him the news In most countries men are called up at the age of 18 As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词1catchtakeget hold of sth抓住*物 CatchGetTake hold of the rope
9、and Ill pull you up2catch up with赶上 Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class3catch fire着火；烧着 Last night a big building caught fire4catch sight of发现；看到 When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly as possible5hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁 He held up one of h
10、is fingers and showed it to the class In the rush hour the traffic is hold up，6hold back阻止；控制 We must hold them back from fighting7hold ones breath憋住气，屏息 How long can you hold your breath under water8 hold out坚持；拿出 We must hold out until help comes六、动词come构成的短语动词1come into进入状态 come into being(事物、局面等
11、)产生；形成 The custom came into being long long ago2come along过来；快点 Come along! Its nearly eight oclock3come out出来；出版 How did the printing come out4come true实现 I am sure your dream will come true one day5come back to life苏醒过来 When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital6come t
12、o the point说到要点，触及问题实质7come about发生，造成 The event came about as he had predicted it8come across碰见 Youre the most beautiful woman Ive ever come across 同义词组：run across I came across an old friend in the street9come to all end结束 Your duties here have come to an end10come to light为人所知，显露The robbery didnt
13、 come to light until the ne*t day11come up with提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion七、动词do构成的短语动词1do well in在*方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2do good to对有好处Doing morning e*ercises will do good to your health3do harm to对有害处Too much noise does harm to our health4do wit
14、h处理What did you do with our goods5do sba favour帮*人的忙Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs6do up系纽扣；梳理Look，your bottom isnt done updo up ones hair梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语动词1get in touch with同取得联系2get up起床He gets up very early every day3get back回来；取回1 will get back ne*t weekend4get on上车You shouldnt get on the bus until it has stopped completely5get over克服；度过Youll soon get over these difficulties6get off下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off7Get together相聚We should g
