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1、湘潭大学设计说明书题 目： 安徽淮南体育文化中心暖通空调方案设计学 院：土木工程与力学学院专 业：建筑环境与设备工程姓 名：指导教师：安徽淮南体育文化中心暖通空调工程方案设计摘要：随着国家经济的增长，城市的高速发展，体育文化中心已成为各个城市的标志性建筑，而体育文化中心作为城市居民文化活动的公共场所，应满足健康、舒适、能源有效利用和环境保护等方面的要求。 1.优秀的空调系统设计不仅能满足设计需求，还要在保证房间人员舒适的前提下，最大程度地减少空调系统的能耗。本工程为淮南市体育文化中心比赛馆。体育文化中心总占地面积98625平方米，比赛馆总建筑面积19820平方米。比赛馆比赛场地46.8X72m
2、，共设坐席6744个，其中固定坐席3072个，其余为活动坐席。主体建筑为单层，坐席下设附属用房，局部设地下一层，建筑总高度：29.20米。建筑功能布局：地下一层：设备用房。地上一层：室内运动场地及附属用房。地上二层：观众厅及附属用房。 2.根据体育中心自身负荷特点，以及不同部分使用功能、使用时间等的需求不同的特点，对其水系统和风系统进行了节能优化设计，具体包括：冷热源方案选择；空调末端处理设备选型；水系统的设计、布置与水力计算；风系统的设计与计算；室内送风方式与气流组织形式的选定；风管系统与水管系统保温层的设计；消声隔振设计等内容。既保证了室内的舒适又达到降低能耗的目的。最后，对安徽淮南体育文
3、化中心从围护结构到建筑设备进行节能分析。 3.地能或地表浅层地热资源的温度一年四季相对稳定，土壤与空气温差一般为17度，冬季比环境空气温度高，夏季比环境空气温度低，是很好的热泵热源和空调冷源，这种温度特性使得地源热泵比传统空调系统运行效率要高40%60%，因此要节能和节省运行费用4050左右。研究结果表明：体育馆空调系统节能设计与改进可以从多方面进行，包括利用更为先进的计算方法进行更准确的负荷计算和水力计算，根据建筑实际情况进行系统环路的划分和冷热源形式的选择，对建筑围护结构进行保温隔热设计，设备选配时根据需求选择能效比较高的设备，同时在空调系统运行时利用自动控制系统进行实时调整，建立完善的管
4、理制度保证空调系统的维护和保养，使空调系统保持较高的运行效率和较长的使用寿命。关键词 ：DeST模拟；复合型地埋管地源热泵系统；冷热源分析；热回收 The HVAC design of sports culture center in Huainan, AnhuiAbstract：With the growth of the national economy,the fast development of the city,sports and cultural center has become all the citys landmark buildings,and sports cult
5、ural center as the cultural activities of urban residents in public places should meet the requirements of healthy,comfortable,efficient use of energy and environmental protection.1.Excellent air-conditioning system design can not only meet the design needs,but also in the premise of ensuring room s
6、taff comfortable,the maximum extent of air conditioning system to reduce energy consumption.This project is the sports culture center competition center in Huainan city,with the total area of 98625 square meters and the total construction area of 19820 square meters of the competition hall.The compe
7、tition hall venue 46.8X72m,a total of 6744 seats,of which 3072 fixed seat-s,seats for the rest of the activities.The main building is asingle,subsidiary roomunder theseat,localbasement,building a total height of 29.20 meters.Building function layout: underground one:equipment room.Ground level:indoo
8、r sports venues and ancillary premises.On the ground floor two: audience hall and subsidiary room.2. According to the load characteristics of the sports center,and different parts of the use of functions,the use of time demand of different characteristics,the water system and air system energy savin
9、g optimization design,including selection of heat and cold sources scheme;air terminal handling equipment selection;water system design,layout and hydraulic calculation;the design and calculation of air system,indoor delivery wind flow forms of organization with the selected;air duct system and wate
10、r system design of insulation layer; noise vibration isolation design etc. contents.It can ensure the comfort of the interior and the purpose of reducing the energy consumption.Finally,the energy saving analysis of the sports culture center from the building to the building equipment in Huainan Anhu
11、i sports center is carried out.3. Can be relatively stable or a shallow surface layer of geothermal resources of temperature throughout the year,soil and air temperature is 17 degrees,winter than the ambient air temperature is high,summer than the ambient air temperature is low,is the very good heat
12、 pump heat source and cold source of air conditioning and the temperature characteristics of the ground source heat pump operating efficiency than traditional air conditioning system to be as high as 40% to 60% and therefore energy-saving and operating cost savings of 40% - 50% . The results show th
13、at: the air conditioning system in the gymnasium of energy-saving design and improvements can be made from many aspects, including the utilization of more advanced computational methods for more accurate load calculation and hydraulic calculation,the loop system division and form of cold and heat so
14、urces,according to the actual situation of the construction, on the building envelope structure of the thermal insulation design, equipment selection of equipment according to the needs of the selection efficiency is relatively high, also in the operation of air conditioning systems using automatic
15、control system can be adjusted in time,establish a sound management system to ensure the maintenance of the air conditioning system, the air conditioning system to maintain high efficiency and long service life.Keywords: DeSTsimulation;Compositeburiedpipeof GSHP system; Heat sourceanalysis; Heat recovery 湘 潭 大 学毕业设计任务书论文（设计）题目： 安徽淮南体育文化中心暖通空调设计 学号： 2011800302 姓名： 黄思怡 专业： 建筑环境与设备工程 指导教师： 王平 系主任： 龙激波
