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1、AComparativeStudyofElinorandMariannefromthePerspectiveofFeminism【Abstract】SenseandSensibilityisthefirstnovelwrittenbyJaneAusten.TheDashwoodsistersasheroinesinthisnovelrepresentrespectively“senseand“sensibilityandarebothFeministintheirperiod.Inthisthesistheywillbeanalyzedfromtheperspectiveoffeminismc
2、riticism，ingeneralfromtheanalysisoftheirdifferentpersonalityandindetailsfromtheirbehaviors.【Keywords】SenseandSensibility；Elinor；Marianne；Comparativestudy；Feminism【作者簡介】徐晨珏，南京工业大学。1.IntroductionSenseandSensibilityisanovelwrittenbyJaneAustenthatwasfirstpublishedin1811.JaneAustenisoneofthemostfamouswri
3、tersoffeministliteratureinUnitedKingdomoflate18thcenturyandearly19thcentury.“Senseinthebookmeansgoodjudgmentorprudence，and“sensibilitymeanssensitivityoremotionality.“SenseisidentifiedwiththecharacterofElinor，while“sensibilityisidentifiedwiththecharacterofMarianne.Dashwoodsistersarethemostimportanthe
4、roines，whohavegivenmanywomenthemeaningsandtheattitudetotheirloveandmarriage，andgivenwomensomeexamplesoftheattitudetotheirlifeandthesociety.2.TheTheoryofFeminismCriticismFeministcriticismisconcernedwiththeimpactofgenderonwritingandreading.Itusuallybeginswithacritiqueofpatriarchalculture.Itisconcerned
5、withtheplaceoffemalewritersinthecannon.Feminism，whichfirstappearedinFrance，meansthatthewomenmusthavethesameright，thesamepower，thesamesocialstatusandthesameopportunityasmen.ThenitspreadtoEnglandandAmericaeventothewholeoftheworld，anditbecamepopularimmediately.Later，itinfluencedChinathroughthemediumofJ
6、apan.3.TheComparativeStudyofElinorandMariannefromtheFeminismPerspective3.1ThedifferentpersonalityofElinorandMarianneElinor，herself-recognitionabilities，self-respectabilityandrationaljudgmentareallimplicitcriticismbothoffemininetriviality.Shewastheheroineatthattime.Shehadgotastrongfeminismconsciousne
7、ss，thisthoughtmadeherbecomeself-confident，independentandself-control.Mariannewasawomanofspontaneity，excessivesensibility，loveofnature，andromanticidealism.Sheopposeallthethingshappenedaroundher，andsheknowsthatthishappenedbecauseofthesociety，butshewasnotafraidofthis.Thisisobviousfeminist.3.2Responsest
8、oothersElinorisfriendlyandconsiderate，sosheseldomfightsandquarrelswiththepeoplearoundher.Comparedtohermotherandsister，shemustdealwithherownandmakeherfamilyinapragmatic，politelyrestrained，andsociallyconventionalway.HoweverMariannepaysnoattentiontoothers，shejustwantstosaywhatshewants.Mariannedislikedo
9、therpersonsayingsomethingaboutherselfandhereldersister，SoMarianneprotestsherselfandhersisterwhentheywerelookeddownupon.Shehasrebelliousspirit.3.3ReactionsinloveWhenElinorfellinlovewithEdward，thefamiliesandtheotherpeopleallbelievedtheywouldgetmarriedinthefuture.ButElinorhadherownopinioninmind.Eventho
10、ughherloveErwarddeeply，sheknewtherewassomethingwrongwithEdward.Thisillustratedthatshedidnotwantthiswillinfluenceherfamily.Soshehadaverystrongself-control.Incontrast，MariannefelldeeplyandsincerelyinlovewithJohnWilloughby，.Sheignoredallbarriersevenbarriersofpropriety.Hersorrows，herjoys，herantipathyand
11、herlovewillhavenomoderationnoconcealing.4.ConclusionDashwoodsisters，whohavegivenmanywomenthemeaningsandtheattitudetotheirloveandmarriage，andgivenwomensomeexamplesoftheattitudetotheirlifeandthsociety.ThatsbecauseDashwoodSistersarenotonlytheheroinesinthenovelbutalsothefeministwomenatthattimeofEngland.
12、Dashwoodsistersarenotcompletely；theyarejustindependentinthoughts.Theydidnotfightagainsttheinequalitywiththemen；theypaidmoreattentiontotheenvironmenttheylive.References：【1】Chun-YanHE.TheDevelopmentProcessofFeminismCriticismandStudyMethodsJ.JournalofXiangnanUniversity，2020.【2】PanT.JaneAustensAttitudet
13、owardsWomensPositioninSenseandSensibilityJ.JournalofTourismCollegeofZhejiang，2020.【3】SeeberBK.TheHuntingIdeal，AnimalRights，andFeminisminNorthangerAbbeyandSenseandSensibilityJ.EnvironmentalEthics，2020，23.【4】StimpsonCR.FeminismandFeministCriticismJ.MassachusettsReview，1983，242：272-288.【5】李中英，賈秋彦.女权主义在?理智与情感?中的表达J.陕西师范大学学报：哲学社会科学版，2020S1.
