2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业5 Word power & Grammar and usage(含解析)牛津译林版选修10

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1、课时分层作业(五)语言知识练习固基础.单词拼写1The boy is very clever and has an (分析的)mind.2He has been working in the (面包店)since he was very young.3A (生物学家)is a scientist who studies living things.4 (植物学)is science of the scientific study of plants.5After hours of sitting on the floor,her legs had gone (麻木的)6He (建议)that

2、the work be started at once.7This name just didnt (出现)to my memory then.8Dont be afraid it is a natural (现象)9Please ignore the (相似性)of the two events.10The (大多数)of the students are against the fist game.【答案】1.analytical2.bakery3.biologist4Botany5.numb6.suggested7.occur8phenomenon9.similarity10.major

3、ity.单句语法填空1She has no close friends other him.2Ive got a new flat, or a large room.3Theres no sense in (get) the boy too upset.4Can you make sense his wordshe looks down upon you.5Surely you cant identify money happiness!6Each network must (identify) with the area to which it belongs.7 percentage of

4、 students can go on to high school?8Their house is similar ours, but ours has a bigger garden.9The (similar) between them has often been remarked on.10We can rely on that he will arrive here on time.【答案】1.than2.rather3.getting4.of5with6.be identified7.What8.to9similarity10.it高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解People hav

5、e been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were p

6、ainted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.About 5,000 years ago the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as a kind of writing. They drew si

7、mple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet. The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picturewriting and pictures together. When an important person died

8、, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comicstrip (连环漫画) stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did

9、not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.By the year 1,000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Eg

10、yptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letter of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.These days, we can write down a story, or re

11、cord information, without using pictures. But we still need pictures of all kinds: drawings, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the streets, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things mo

12、re easily, and they can make a story much more interesting. 【语篇解读】文章介绍人类绘画的历史。从猎人的画到埃及人开始用图画当作书写符号,还有希腊人发展了这种符号系统并形成了希腊字母。罗马人的字母应用到世界各地。现今,我们还是有许多地方需要图画,比如:绘画、照片、标记和图表等。1Ancient people in France and Spain painted pictures on walls of caves probably because Athey loved animalsBthey enjoyed seeing pic

13、turesCthey preferred painting pictures to telling storiesDthey thought pictures helpful【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的句子Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.可知在岩壁上绘画是因为这些画被认为在捕捉动物的时候是有用的。【答案】D2From this passage we know that Athe Egyptian signs made a particular alp

14、habet come into beingBthe Roman alphabet was developed from Egyptian alphabetCEgypt is wellknown for their comicstrip storiesDpeople in other parts of the world copied their writing system from the Egyptians【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的句子They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also t

15、o represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.可知埃及的符号后来变成了一种特殊的字母。选A。【答案】A3In the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures Ashould be made comprehensibleBare of much use in our lifeCshould be made interestingDare disappearing from our life【解析】细节理解题。从短文的最后一句Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a sto

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