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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date英语六级听力冲刺浓缩7大技巧英语六级听力冲刺浓缩7大技巧英语六级听力冲刺浓缩7大技巧浓缩技巧之一 #六级听力短对话#最可能考四类题：1，小词题（包括地点、职业、话题、-ing ）2，动作题（主听建议句型中动作和动作排序）3，人物意图题（抓逻辑词、语气和言外之意）4，推断题（选项信息比较筛选和同义替换）可考三类题：计算题（N年没考），排序题，态度题（选项均态度词） 浓缩
2、技巧之二 #六级听力长对话#1，细节题均优先视听基本一致加同义替换。2，注意but，so等逻辑词和unfortunately、unexpectedly等情节提示词。3，留心语气和语速变化的语句。4，注意说到的建议和解决方法。5，抓最高级和比较关系。6，注意第一次正式对话的回答部分。7，注意表总结的话。 浓缩技巧之三 #六级听力短对话续# 1，三项有同一词，原文念该词；两项有近义词，原文涉及该义；两项同话题不同细节或意相反，答案两者中选。2，选项的动宾结构搭配中有效信息越少，该项越容易正确。3，不得已蒙时，听见wish和怪语气就蒙反向，剩下的优先蒙短语替换项。 浓缩技巧之四 #六级听力场景词，只
3、说难词# 校园场景： (post)graduate school研究生院；alumni校友；compulsory course必修课；psychology心理学；extension延期；thesis论文；essay/paper论文；pop quiz不提前通知的小测验；periodical期刊；back number过刊。 浓缩技巧之五 #六级听力场景词，只说难词# 餐馆酒店租房场景： buffet自助餐；dessert甜点；steak牛排；dressing调味汁；mineral water矿泉水；make a reservation预定；suite套房；reception前台接待；lease租
4、契；maintenance维修；electrician电工；leak裂缝。 浓缩技巧之六 #六级听力短文简说# 1，首尾句群出题点；2，最高级和比较关系出题；3，重复强调、强调句和虚拟语气出题； 4，转折之后；5，因果关系；6，让步出题；7，特殊词后须注意。特殊词举例：only,nothing but,never,most,-est,above all,first,particularly,especially等。 浓缩技巧之七 #六级听力场景词，只说难词# 修理工场景：mechanic 机械工，electrician 电工， carpenter 木匠， plumber 管工， fix 修理，
5、 garage 车库， clutch 离合器，vacuum 吸尘器 refrigerator电冰箱， fuse保险丝，wire电线， heater加热器、电暖气 六级翻译-虚拟语气和倒装虚拟语气：与事实相反的 一、 if从句： 即 主句, if 从句 1、倒装代替if从句：HadWereShould ，主句 2、but for = without(如果不是)代替if从句， 两个都是介词 But for without + 名词 ，主句 3、with + 名词 ，主句 4、if only + （if 从句） 要是该多好 二、宾语从句： 1、I suggest（表示命令；建议；请求） that s
6、houle +do （在虚拟语气中，shoule have done = ought to have done,其他时候should 不等于ought to） 2、I wish that （用虚拟语气） 三、主语从句： 1、it is +adjn that + 虚拟 2、it is +done（表示建议、要求）that + 虚拟 四、目的状语： Lest或者for fear that + （虚拟语气）should do 五、隐藏虚拟语气：本打算做但结果没有做的 1、had hopedintendedplannedexpectedwantedmeant to do 2、hoped to have
7、 done 3、be(waswere) + to have done 4、wouldshould like to have done Would have done 表意愿、将来 Should have done 竟然做了、本应该做的 Could have done 有能力做 Might have done 表示猜测 Need have done 本来需要做的却没有做 主从句时间不一致情况下的虚拟语气 有时条件从句中的动作和结果与主句中的动作，发生的时间不一致，这时动作的形式应根据它所表示的时间加以调整。如： 1. 从句表示过去，主句表示将来： 、 If they had started th
8、e early morning yesterday, they would be here now. 、 If we hadn t made adequate preparations, we shouldn t dare to do the experiment next week。 2. 从句表示将来，主句表示过去： 、 If I were not to make a preparation for my experiment this afternoon, I would have gone to see the film with you last night. 3.从句表示将来，主句
9、表示现在： 、 If we shouldnt have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now. 4.从句表示过去，主句表示现在。 、 If they had stared the early morning yesterday, they would be here now. 、 If you had followed my advice, you would be able to finish the work now. 6.从句表示现在，主句表示过去 、 If I were you, I would have gone to her
10、 birthday party.如果我是你，我就去参加她的生日晚会了。 (从句说明现在，主句说明过去。 ) 7.从句表示过去，主句表示过去和现在 、 If you hadnt lent me some money, I couldnt have bought the new house and most likely I would be still living in the dangerous house now. 在不少情况下，虚拟式已变成习惯说法，很难找出其暗含的条件。 (1) You wouldnt know. 你不会知道。 (2) I would like to come. 我愿意
11、来。 (3) I wouldnt have dreamed of it. 这是我做梦也不会想到的。 (4) He told the story in such minute detail that he might himself have been an eye-witness. 他将那事讲的非常仔细，简直就象他亲眼看见一样。 条件从句中省略 if 采用倒装语序的情况 在 if引导的表示虚拟的条件状语从句中，有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、 be或 have的虚拟条件句中的连词 if 省去，而将 had , should, were 等词提到主语之前，即用倒装结构。 1). 原句： If s
12、he were younger, she would do it. 去 If： Were she younger, she would do it. (把动词 were移到主语 she的前面 ) 2). 原句： If he had tried it, he could have done it. 去 If： Had he tried it, he could have done it.(把 had移到主语 he的前面 ) 3).Had he worked harder, he would have got through the exams. 4).Were he to leave today
13、, he would get there by Friday. 5).Were I in your place, I wouldnt do that. 6).Had I seen the film, I would have discussed it with them last night. 假如我看了那部电影，昨晚我就可以和他们一起讨论了。 7).Were I a bird, I could fly freely. 假如我是一只小鸟，我就能自由翱翔。 8).Should it rain next week the farmers would have a good harvest. 要是下
14、周能下雨的话，农民们就能有个好收成了。 如果虚拟条件句中有 were, had或 should时，把它们放在 if的位置上 ;但是如果条件句中没有 were, had或 should不能用倒装。 Should it rain tomorrow, what should we do?要是明天下雨的话，我们怎么办呢 ? Were I you, I would have asked him for some advice.要是我是你的话，我就向他请教了。 Were he to do this work by himself, he would get a lot of money.如果他自己能够做此
15、工作，他就会得到一些钱。 在 开放式条件句 和让步状语从句中 should是被省略了的。在这种情况下，如果 if省略，动词 be与主语的位置要倒装。 If any person be guilty of a crime, the court shall have the right to appeal. (任何人犯罪，法院有权起诉。 ) Be any person guilty of a crime, the court shall have the right to appeal. Whether she be right or wrong, she will have my unanswering support. (不管她是对还是错，我都会支持她的。 ) Be she right or wrong, she will have my unanswering support. _
