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1、2022年考博英语-湖北省联考考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（附答案带详解）1. 写作题You are supposed to write a letter to the editor of a journal in your field, thanking him for suggestions and advice for your paper submitted, and informing him of the modifications and improvements you have made.1.The letter should begin with “Dear Editor”.2
2、.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.3.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.4.Do not write the address.【答案】Dear Editor,It is a pleasant surprise for me to learn through your long-distance call that my research paper entitled The Cultural Connotat
3、ion of Missouri Nickname Show Me State and Its Different Chinese Versions will be published in the first issue of your journal in 2014, whose impact factor is more than 1. 0.Today I am writing to you to extend my sincere thanks for your repeated scrutiny and revision of my research paper. If it had
4、not been for your warm-hearted help and patient tutelage, my research paper would have contained much more errors and imperfections than it actually does. For example,in this thesis,I simply put forward the cultural connotation of Missouris nickname Show Me State and several Chinese translated names
5、 without remembering to point out its origin,by means of which the reading audience in the English- speaking world and the non-English-speaking world can have an in-depth understanding of its cultural connotation. It is your guidance that has enabled me to improve a lot my treatise, which has become
6、 more substantial than it used to be. Your advice is enlightening and has broadened my horizons. It is you who have given me confidence,inspiration and academic courage. I will stick to my current research orientation and strive to create more research papers related to American culture.Best Regards
7、.Yours respectfully Li Ming 2. 单选题Mary thought she would never meet Tom again, but by a curious （ ）they finally met.问题1选项A.coincidenceB.incidenceC.incidentD.accident【答案】A【解析】coincidence一致, 巧合;incidence发生率;incident事件, 事变;accident事故, 意外。句意:玛丽以为她再也见不到汤姆了, 但由于一个奇怪的巧合, 他们最终见面了。选项A符合句意。3. 单选题After the mus
8、ic had（ ）there was a storm of applause.问题1选项A.died outB.died hardC.died offD.died away【答案】D【解析】die out灭绝，消失；die hard难改掉，难断气；die off相继死去，逐个死亡；died away减弱，消失。根据句意，这里指音乐减弱直至消失，所以选项D符合句意。4. 单选题You cant let your eyes glide across the lines of a book and（ ）an understanding of what you have read.问题1选项A.com
9、e up toB.come acrossC.come aroundD.come up with【答案】D【解析】come up to达到，等于；come across偶遇，无意中发现；come around顺便来访，苏醒；come up with提出，想出，赶上。句意：快速地浏览一本书，你无法理解阅读的内容。选项D符合语境。5. 写作题You applied to a professor at an American university for a postdoctoral position. You were asked by him to write an introduction of
10、 your research plan.1.The title can be An Introduction of My Research Plan.2.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.3.Do not sign your own name at the end of the introduction . Use “Li Ming” instead.4.Do not write the address.【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,My name is Li Ming. I got my doctors d
11、egree in education three years ago. I have made some achievements in my academic research. In recent years, my research interest has shifted from Chinese Students State of Mind in Job-seeking to American Students State of Mind in Job-seeking. In order to have an international field of vision and dee
12、pen my research, I would like to pursue postdoctoral research in your university, which is supposed to last two years. In the first year of my postdoctoral research, I will conduct social investigations. Concretely speaking, I will talk with college students from different institutions of higher lea
13、rning in the United States and their career planners so that I can have a very good understanding of their state of mind while seeking their jobs. Of course, designing questionnaires for American students to answer is another way of solving my problem. The last method of solving my problem is inform
14、ation retrieval. I will read as many documents related to my research topic as possible. In the second year, I will try my best to publish my research fruit in the form of a monograph. The above is my research plan. I hope cordially that I can receive support from you.Yours respectfully Li Ming 6. 写
15、作题Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay of no less than 200 words on “Is it worthwhile for you to make efforts in order to achieve your future success?” The essay should be based on the outlines below:Outline:1) Some people believe that making efforts is useless if you dont have a parent with power or money to help you with your future success.2) Others maintain that such practice would be harmful, especially for young people and making efforts is crucial and should be encouraged.3) Your opinions.【答案】【参考范文】Is it worthwhile for you to
