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1、七年级英语阅读理解专项练习和答案一、七年级英语阅读理解1阅读理解 “Samuel, wake up!” mum shouts （喊）. Samuel wakes up and has a look at the clock. Oh, no! Its already 7:30. School starts in 30 minutes! Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without （
2、没有） washing his face. Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesnt see the breakfast. “Im sorry I get up late, too,” says mum. Samuel opens the fridge （冰箱）. There is a box of noodles in it. “I dont have time to have them.” Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag. “If Im late again, Mr White w
3、ill not let me join the basketball team. I have only twenty minutes now,” Samuel thinks. Just then, a car stops next to him. “Come on. Ill drive you to school.” Its Samuels neighbour Mr Lee. Cool! Samuel gets into the car quickly. Everything will be OK. （1）What does Samuel do after he gets up? A.He
4、takes a walk.B.He puts on his dirty shirt.C.He washes his face.D.He finds some clean clothes.（2）Samuel has _ for breakfast today. A.milkB.breadC.noodlesD.nothing （什么也没有）（3）Who is Mr White? A.Samuels neighbour.B.Samuels teacher.C.Samuels friend.D.Samuels classmate.（4）What do we know from the story? A
5、.Samuels school starts at 7:45.B.Mum will drive Samuel to school.C.Both Samuel and mum get up late.D.Samuel is in the basketball team.（5）What is the end （结局） of the story? A.Samuel isnt late for school.B.Samuel loves his school.C.Samuel has good neighbours.D.Samuel doesnt go to school.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3
6、）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Samuel被妈妈叫醒，已经七点半了，再过半小时就要开始上课了！因为他的妈妈也起晚了，没有时间做早饭，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，路上遇到了邻居Mr. Lee.，邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without （没有） washing his face.”可知，Sam
7、uel起床后穿上脏衣服，没有时间找干净的衣服，没洗脸就下楼了，故答案为B。（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesnt see the breakfast. I dont have time to have them.”可知，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，故答案为D。（3）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag. If Im late again, Mr. White will not let me join the baske
8、tball team.”可推测Mr. White是他的老师，故答案为B。（4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesnt see the breakfast. “Im sorry I get up late, too,”可知，Samuel和他的妈妈都起晚了，故答案为C。（5）推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知，Samuel的邻居Mr. Lee.开车带他去学校，可推断Samuel上学没有迟到，故答案为A。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常
9、理等方面去加以推测。2阅读理解 The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films. This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu（功夫） This is my brother Mike, an elevenyearold boy. He is short. He like
10、s playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good. Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class. （1）There are _ people in Lilys family. A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（2）Lilys father is good at _. A.sw
11、immingB.singingC.cookingD.kung fu（3）Lilys mother is a _. A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.policewoman（4）Mike is _. A.shortB.slimC.tallD.heavy（5）Which of the following （下列选项 ） is right about Lilys family? A.Lilys father lives in Guangzhou now.B.Lilys mother likes watching films.C.Lily doesnt like computer
12、 games.D.Lilys brother does well in Chinese.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。（1）推理计算题。据全文可知，Lily家有4口人。父母，Mike和Lily。故答案选B。（2）细节理解题。根据He is a good cook可知，故答案选C。（3）细节理解题。根据She is a policewoman可知。故答案选D。（4）细节理解题。根据He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wear
13、s glasses可知。故答案选A。（5）细节理解题。根据He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good可知。D的叙述是正确的。故答案选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题，解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文， 而常常可采取 “带着问题找答案”的方法先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节，就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找 与此问题相关的段落、语句仔细品味，对照比较、确定答案。3阅读理解 Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese. I like Yinzi. I dont know Japanese, and Yinzi doesnt know Chinese. We know some
