牛津译林版必修1优质教案全套

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1、牛津译林版必修1优质教案全套 英语:Units 1-3全套教案译林牛津版必修1【教学achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax二、重点词组:class teacher 班主任 at ease with 和.相处不拘束 school hours学校作息时间 earn respect from

2、赢得的尊敬 sound like听起来象 for free 免费 get a general idea 了解大意 as well as 除.以外, 也 key words 关键词 word by word 逐字逐句地 find ones way around 认识路 develop an interest in 培养对.的兴趣 surf the Internet网上冲浪 【难点讲解】1. What is your dream school life like?你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?这里 dream 表示心目中最理想的. 如 dream team (梦之队)。2. Going to a

3、British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历。Going 在本句里作动名词,它和后面的to a British high school for one year构成动名词短语作句子的主语。 Go to a British high school本来是个动词词组,在go 后面加上ing 后,它就具备名词的特性可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。动词的现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语,但所表达的意思不同, 现在分词作定语常

4、表示“令人、“正在.;例如exciting news, sleeping dog; 过去分词那么有被动或完成的意思,常表示“感到.的、“被.的,例如: an excited crowd of people, broken heart.3. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30p.m.我对英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午9点开始上课,下午3点半左右放学。Be happy with=be pleased with, a

5、round=about。4. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.这意味着我可以晚一小时起床,因为在中国学校8点钟上课。as adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep.当做conj.与.一样, 当.之时, 象, 因为本单元屡次出现as, 用法各不相同,应注意比拟。另外as 还可以构成一些常用词组:as if就好似, as far as就.而言, so as to以便于, as for至于, such as例如,等等。mean: 意味着, 后面通常加名词或

6、宾语从句。例如:The attack of Pear Harbor meant a declaration of war with the United States.The raise of salary means that I can send my daughter to a better school.5. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. 他还告诉我们赢得学校尊敬的最好方法是努力学习并取得好成绩。The

7、 best way to do sth is to.结构用来表达做某事的最好方法是., 例如:The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.6. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging forme at first because all the homework was in English.我发现这儿的家庭作业没有我原来学校的多,但一开始

8、对我有些挑战性,因为所有作业都是英语的。 As.as, 中间加形容词或副词,一般要连接两个相同的句子成分, 请比拟下面两句话:You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).You hate him as much as me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).Used to 过去常常, 隐含的意思是现在的情况已经不同。例如:She used to study very hard. ( She does not study so hard any more). Used t

9、o 的否认形式是usednt to/ didnt use to注意:be used to sth/doing 表示习惯于.7. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.当我学着怎样买菜、洗菜、烧饭时,烹饪真的是一件有趣的事。fun是名词,有趣的事情, 副词really并非修饰它,而是修饰前面的be动词was试比拟: He is really a funny guy. 和 He is a really funny guy.这两句意思虽然相同, 但really修饰的对象不同,因此说话的侧重点也不同。8

10、. I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article.就像你在文章中提到的那样,我确实喜欢在饭后吃甜食。Do、did在陈述句中,用在动词前表示强调,可译作确实、确实。9. Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.完成学业之后,他开始在中国旅行。介词upon/ on加doing相当于带as soon as 的时间状语从句。Upon finishing his studyAs soon as he finished his stu

11、dy10. Former student return from China一位校友重中国归来former, past, old 虽然都和过去有关,但 侧重点不同。 former:“过去曾经是.的、 前任., past: “过去的 old“老的、从前的。例如: former president前总统,past experience以往的经验,my old school我的母校。11. earn, achieve和gain这三个单词的根本意思都是“get但含义不尽相同, earn :get as the reward of work挣,得到作为工作的回报, achieve :get what y

12、ou want by effort(成就,通过努力到达某个目标), gain和“get的用法最接近,它对得到的方法和内容都没有具体要求。常见搭配:earn money/ a living/ ones respect/ ones bread, achieve a gaol/ success/ purpose/ high grade, gain experience/ weight/ an advantage over/ time/ the upper hand( 占上风)/ ground(取得进步).【语法】定语从句(1)用来说明主句中某一名词或代词有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一局部而起定语作用

13、的句子叫作定语从句。定语从句的作用和作定语的形容词、介词词组、分词词组相似,有时可以相互转换,例如:金发女孩可译作a blonde girl ,a girl with blonde hair或a girl who has blonde hair。定语从句通常由关系代词that/ which/ who/ whom/ which/ as或关系副词when/ where/ why引导,这些词既指代主句中要说明的名词或代词, 又充当从句中的某个句子成分。请看例句: 指代主句中的先行词person,在从句中作主 语)指代friend,在从句中作宾 语, 所以常用代词who的宾格形式). 关系代词that

14、指代weak nation,在从句中作表语)4.The school floor space is very limited cant take in one more student. (关系代词whose指代the schools ,从句中作floor space的定语) 关系副词where指代主句中的地点状语gym 在从句中作状语) 【阅读技巧】Skimming & ScanningSkimming略读,skim原意是轻轻掠过外表,作为阅读技巧是指通过浏览文章标题,主题句,插图和图表等方法了解文章的大意。 Skan, 本意是扫描,这里指用眼光快速扫视书报等材料寻找我们想要的信息。

15、他们的区别在于Skimming是为了了解文章的大意,而Scanning是为了寻找某些具体信息。Skimming & Scanning都是快速阅读的重要策略,也是信息时代我们必备的技能。尤其是在阅读英语时,注重练习Skimming & Scanning可以帮助克服逐字逐句的阅读习惯如finger-point reading, lip reading,提高阅读速度。 【补充阅读】阅读这篇文章,根据中文提示和上下文写出所缺的单词:My School DayI leave home at 6:45 and walk 20 minutes to _(赶) a bus to school. The bus is a special one just for kids going to my school. The _(路程) on the bus takes an hour because it has to keep stopping to pick up other students along the way.When I arrive at school, I_(领取) my Tablet

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