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1、Unit 7 The Birthday PartyTopic1 Can you dance?一、词汇:1. Happy Birthday!生日快乐! take photos拍照2. work out作出,解决 how about/what about如何,怎样3. fly kites放风筝 row a boat划船4. perform ballet 表演芭蕾舞 dance the disco跳迪斯科5. make model planes做飞机模型 draw pictures画画6. show sb. sth.给某人看某物 two years ago两年前7. be in hospital(生
2、病)住院二、句型:1. What are you going to perform at Kangkangs birthday party?你打算在康康的生日晚会上表演什么?“be going to+动词原形”的句型常用来表示打算、准备做某事或即将发生或肯定要发生某事,be是助动词,有人称和数的变化,如:He is going to have a swim this afternoon.2. What about /How about +名词、代词或动名词,意为“怎么样?”常用来表示对的看法,或表示建议、询问的方式,如:How/What about sitting here to look a
3、t the moon?坐在这儿赏月怎么样?3. I only can sing English songs.我只会唱英文歌曲。(情态动词can的用法)They couldnt sing any English songs two years ago.两年前他们不会唱英文歌曲。一段时间+ago:表示在时间以前,如:three months ago三个月以前4.What will you buy for Kangkang as a birthday present?你要给康康买什么礼物?“will+动词原形”表将来。5.I can play the guitar.Topic2 When is yo
4、ur birthday?一、词汇:1.first of all首先2.have a birthday party举行生日晚会(聚会)3.have a special dinner吃一顿特殊的晚餐4.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事5.Thats a good idea!真是好主意!6.make a cake做蛋糕7.be born出生8.the shape of 的形状9.Im afraid我恐怕,我担心二、句型:1. When is your birthday, Kangkang?康康,你的生日是什么时候?May the eighteenth.五月十八日。“when”可以就年、
5、月、日和钟点进行提问,而“what time”只能就钟点进行提问。英语中日期有几种表示方法:a.把月份写在日期前面,这通常是美国写法。如:March 21st,2001 读作March the twenty-first, two thousand and one(2001年3月21日)b.先写日子,再写月份和年,这通常是英国写法。如::21st March,2001读作the twenty-first of March, two thousand and one2. -I beg its going to be fun.我敢断定肯定有趣。-You bet.当然了。3. What day is
6、it today? Its Friday.询问星期用What day? 回答用It如:What day is it today? Its Wednesday. 或Today is Wednesday.4. Whats the date today? Its May 21st,2004.询问日期用Whats the date?如:Whats the date the day afternoon?5. Tomorrow is your moms birthday.名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系。一般有两种表示方式,一种是在名词后加 s 构成,一种是用 of 所有格。(1) 表示有生命的人或物的名
7、词,在词尾加 s 来表示从属关系,如: Marys school bag my sisters cat(2) 以 s 结尾的名词,表示所有格只在后面加, 如:the boys game the teachers chairs (3) 由 and 连接两个或两个以上的单数名词,表示共有关系,这时只在最后一个名词后加 s ,如:Tom and Mikes sisterJack and Johns roomToms and Jacks fathers (4) 无生命东西的名词,一般都与 of 构成短语,表示所属关系, 如:a map of China a picture of my school6.
8、 How shall we celebrate it?我们要怎样庆祝呢?Shall we have a special dinner?我们吃一顿特别的晚餐怎么样?“Shall I/Shall we”用于示表示建议或征求意见,也可用“疑问词+shall +I / we”如:Shall we go swimming this afternoon?今天下午我们去游泳好吗?What time shall we start?我们该什么时候出发?7. Dont forget to buy a birthday cake.别忘了买生日蛋糕。forget的用法:(1) 接名词或代词,如:I forget hi
9、s name.我忘了他的名字。 Dont forget me.别忘了我。(2)接不定式,意为“忘记要做某事”,如:Please dont forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时请别忘了关门。(3)接动词ing形式,意为“忘记做过某事”,如:I forget meeting you in Beijing.我忘了在北京见到过你。8. Kangkang is going to be thirteen on May the eighteenth.介词on ,in和at放在时间前的用法:(1) on放在某一或某些确定或不确定的时间前,如某天(某些天),某
10、天的上午,下午或晚上,如:on August 18th,1980 在1980年8月18日on Sunday 在星期天 on Saturday evening在星期六的晚上on a cold day 在一个寒冷的日子 on Childrens Day在儿童节(2) in表示在一段时间,多放在年、月、季节等时间前,如:in summer在夏天 in July在七月 in the morning在早上(3) at用在某一时刻、年纪、夜晚、中午等时间前,如:at 8 oclock在八点 at night在夜晚at noon在中午 at the age of ten 在十岁时9. When were y
11、ou born?你什么时候出生?I was born in June ,1970.我生于1970年6月。10. Sorry, Im afraid you cant.Im afraid往往相当于Im sorry, but可用来引出带有歉意的句子,表求一种担忧,语气较缓和,如:Im afraid I cant come.(=Im sorry, but I cant come.)四、序数词表示数目顺序的词用序数词。 1) 序数词119 除第一,第二,第三,第五,第八,第九, 第十二变化不规则外, 其余均由在 基数词后加上 -th。 2) 十位整数的序数词的构成方法是, 是将十位整数基数词的词尾 -y
12、 变成 i 再加 -eth。3) 几十几的序数词,只是把个位数变成序数词, 十位数不变。 序数词的用法: 序数词主 要用作定语,表语。前面要加定冠词 the。Topic3 We had a wonderful party.一、词汇:1. lots of=a lot of 许多2. tell a lie撒谎3. in fact事实上,实际上4. fall down跌倒5. be funny有趣6. have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快7. blow out 吹灭8. notat all一点也不,根本不9. not till/until直到才10. hurt oneself受伤11.
13、 as well也12. magic tricks魔术13. rock songs摇滚歌曲14. cross-talk相声二、句型:1. He performed magic tricks.一般过去时的句子构成.(1) My mother didnt go to work yesterday.(2) Did you go to the zoo last Sunday? Yes, I did. /No, I didnt . 2.I have a lot of work to do as well.我还有许多工作要做。 as well意为“除之外,也,又”,只能放在句末作状语,与too的用法相同,可互换使用。as well as是连词,用来连接两个名词形容词等,如:Lu Xun is a great writer, and a fearless fighter as well.鲁迅是个伟大的作家,也是个无畏的战士。 He gave the beggar food, as well as money.(=He gave the begger food , and money as well.)他除了给那个乞丐食物外,还给他钱。3.You know I dont like video games at all.notat al