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1、大纲版英语第一册45分钟过关检测Unit 19Modern agriculture课堂训练二十Pre-reading,Reading & Post-reading基础过关.副词填空1.His health was_bad condition,which prevented him_joining the people in their celebration the harvest.2.Trees are planted year_year and the farmers are becoming rich year_year.3.My aunt raises about two hundre
2、d head_cattle_the farm.4.The new law will come_effect on the day it is passed.5.The people who traveled to America brought_some words from their own languages long before.6.The man you speak_is my English teacher.7.It is_this arable land that the farmers produce food_the whole population of China.8.
3、 _the 1990s scientists started to develop new techniques to increase agricultural production_harming the environment.9.The shortage_arable land is the biggest problem_Chinese farmers.10.Jia Sixies book is a practical guide_farming,which tells people to do things_the right time of the year.答案：1.in;fr
4、om;for2.after;by3.of;on4.into5.in6.to7.on;for8.From;without9.of;of10.to;at.英汉互译1.从国外引进_2.高科技以及传统方法_3.缺乏耕地_4.各种各样的_5.花时间研究农业_6.造酒的指导_7.年复一年_8.依赖，依靠_答案：1.bring in sth.from abroad2.high technology as well as traditional methods3.shortage of arable land4.a variety of5.spend time doing research into agri
5、culture6.instructions for making wine7.year after year8.depend on巩固提高.单项选择1. _the population of your town?A.How many areB.How much isC.Whats the number ofD.What is答案：D提示：whats the population of.意为“地方人口数量是多少?”2.Time is money!We should_our time.A.be fit forB.make good use ofC.play a part ofD.take the
6、place of答案：B提示：make good use of意为“好好利用”。3.His speech_some new points.A.brought inB.gave inC.made inD.took in答案：A提示：bring in 意为“引进”。4.The manager promised his secretary_in salary.A.an additionB.an improvementC.an increaseD.an advance答案：C提示：本句意为“经理向他的秘书允诺涨工资”。5.Since then the number of people taking d
7、riving lessons_20%.A.has increased toB.increases byC.has increased byD.have increased by答案：C提示：by表示增减的幅度,由“since then”可知句子应用现在完成时。6.Today CCTV offers a great_of programmes to meet the different needs and_.A.deal; likesB.variety; tastesC.many; interestsD.number; habits答案：B提示：a great variety of意为“大量的”
8、;taste是名词，意为“品味”。7.You can use one or another of these ways, no matter_.A.howB.whatC.whoD.which答案：D8.Im planning to hold a party in the open air,but I can make no guarantees because it_the weather.A.links withB.depends onC.connects toD.decides on答案：B提示：depend on 意为“依赖”。9.Tom_two of his classmates_in
9、vited to the party.A.as well as; wasB.as good as; wereC.and; haveD.as well;has been答案：A提示：as well as意为“和”。句子的主语是Tom而非two of his classmates，因此谓动用单数。10.The white blood cells protect the body_disease germs.A.from attackingB.from being attackedC.from being attacked byD.attacked by答案：C提示：protect sb.from
10、doing sth.意为“保护某人免于”。11.What does P.O. _?Postal Order,I guess.A.call forB.wait forC.prepare forD.stand for答案：D提示：call for意为“要求”；wait for意为“等待”；prepare for意为“为做准备”；stand for意为“代表”。12.Radioactive matter is dangerous to work with because it has a bad effect _the blood.A.toB.forC.inD.on答案：D提示：have a bad
11、 effect on意为“对有坏影响”。13.With the mothers good care,the wounded soldier grew better_.A.on dayB.day by dayC.day after dayD.day and night答案：B提示：day by day强调逐日的变化；day after day意为“逐日的更替”，由文中grew better可知选B项；day and night意为“日日夜夜”。14.Well have to finish the job, _.A.long it takes howeverB.it takes however l
12、ongC.long however it takesD.however long it takes答案：D提示：however引导让步状语从句，句型为“however+adj/adv+主语+谓语，主句”。15.(2006高考辽宁卷，32)School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous_.A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions答案：C提示：state意为“状况，状态”；condition意为“影响某事发生的环境，条件”；situations意为“处境，形势”；positions意为
13、“位置，职位”。.句型转换1.A:You will not succeed even though you try your best.B:You will not succeed _ _ _hard you try.2.What will affect you if you live in the mountainous area?What _will it_ _you if you live in the mountainous area?3.We can grow flowers as well as take exercise in our garden._ _can we grow flowers _ _take exercise in our garden.4.Whatever you grow in the sand, it will die._ _ _you grow in the sand, it will die.5.The new transport has brought about great changes in the city._ _the new transp
