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1、Absenteeism rate 缺勤率Unionized company集团公司Shop-floor 生产区Safety management 安全管理Munitions factory 军工厂Causal factors 起因Loss prevention 损失预防Process industry 制造工业Organizational performance 企业绩效Machine guarding 机械保护装置Safety officer 安全官员Safety committee 安全委员会Wall-board 公告栏Safety principle 安全规则Safety perform
2、ance 安全性能Hazard control 危险控制Accident-proneness models 事故倾向模型Human errors 人因失误System safety engineering系统安全工程By-product 附带产生的结果Engineering practice 工程实践Safety problem 安全问题System effectiveness系统有效性Potential accident 潜在事故Accident cause 事故原因Logical programming合理的规划System hazard系统危害Safety input安全投入Schedu
3、le delays进度拖延Concept phase初步计划阶段Safety criteria安全标准System operation系统运行System analysis系统分析System design系统设计Aid in有助于Equipment specifications设备说明Maintenance plans 维护计划Safety problems安全问题Development phase发展阶段Operation phase运行阶段Performance reviews绩效评估Disposal phase处理阶段Intuitive process直觉过程Make decision
4、s做决定Hazard control危险控制Protective apparel防护服Engineering solutions工程方法/手段Protective devices保护装置Warning devices报警装置Incorrect interpretation误解Hazardous material危险物质Work area layout工业区布局Educational solutions教育方法/手段Training sessions培训会议Safety promotion programs安全促进项目Administrative solutions行政方法/手段Personne
5、l selection人员选择Safety shoes安全鞋Safety belt安全带Safety glasses防护眼镜Accident prevention事故预防Technical system技术系统Responsible official负责人ergonomics process人机工程过程Upper echelons上层、高层hourly employee钟点工Job sites 工地Ergonomics committee人机工程委员会Medical management医疗管理Musculoskeletal stressors 肌肉骨骼紧张性刺激Ergonomics inpu
6、t人机工程投入Management commitment管理承诺/行为Manufacturing engineers制造业工程师Plant manager工厂经理Process engineer生产工程师Human resource manager人力资源经理Safety manager安全经理Sub-committee分委员会Overseeing body 监督主体low back disorder腰部疾病Active and passive surveillance 主动和被动监督Job stressors工作压力源Follow-up后续工作Ergonomics awareness人机工程
7、意识Follows through实现，把进行到底Chain of command指挥链Hit list黑名单Hazard identification危险识别Outcome后果Ongoing process正在进行的过程Place on重视Exposure limit暴露极限Ventilation system通风系统Budgetary constraint预算约束Jobsite safety inspection工作场所安全检查Accident investigation事故调查Labor management committee劳动管理委员会Accident incidence事故发生率
8、Severity rate严重事故率Industrial accident工业事故Work procedure工作/操作程序Walk-round inspection巡视Overexertion 用力过度Carpal tunnel syndrome腕管综合症Extreme temperature极限温度Worker-oriented以人为本的Mitigate 减轻/缓和Abatement 降低/消除OHSMS职业健康安全管理体系Legacy 遗产，留给后人的东西In practice在实践中Allow for考虑到Regulatory system监管体系Review phase审查阶段Spe
9、cific objective特殊目标Corrective action纠正措施Be central to极为重要Systematic approach系统方法Systemic linkage体系联动Inter-linked相互链接Feedback loop反馈环Specific program element详细计划Mandatory 强制的Arise from由。引起Strategic objective战略目标Commercial pressure商业压力Principal contractor总承包商Hybrid method混合方法Market-based基于市场的Formalise
10、d prescription 正式的法规/规定Mandated principle明文规定的原则Stem from起源于，来自于Regulatory framework规章制度European Union Framework Directive欧盟框架指令All-encompassing approach包罗万象的方法Sparingly 少量的Home grown国产的/自己制定Chamber of Commerce and Industry工商会/工商联Framing 编制/制定Emergency planning应急计划Planning and accountability计划与职责Man
11、agerialist and participative models经理主导模式和参与模式bureaucratic model官僚模式Top down由上而下Trace to追溯到Empirical test经验实验 Mutually exclusive相互排斥的Quality levels质量标准Expand upon详述/进一步阐述Level of achievement成就水平 Performance level执行标准Graduating up逐渐变化At the behest of在。命令/要求下Set out阐述、陈列Industrial hygiene工业卫生Physical
12、hazards 物理危害、物质危害Nonionizing radiation非电离辐射Adverse effects副作用、坏的影响Loud noise嘈杂的声音Chemical bum化学烧伤Live electrical circuits带电电路Confined space密闭空间Hearing loss听力丧失Physical or mental disturbance身体或精神障碍Annoyance 烦恼Grinder 砂轮机Power tools电动工具Narrow band noise窄带噪声Impulse 脉冲Sound level meter噪声计Threshold of pa
13、in痛觉阈Jet engine喷气式发动机Time-weighted average时间加权平均Snap捻手指的声音Heat stress热威胁、热应力Extremity 四肢Shivering 颤抖Hard labor辛苦工作Fatigued 疲乏的Living tissue活组织Plastic sealer塑料密封机Biological Hazards生物危害Mold 霉菌Potable water饮用水Sewage 污水Physical contact身体接触Allergic reaction过敏反应Insect scale介壳虫Severe pain剧烈的疼痛Manual handli
14、ng手工处理Disk injuries椎间盘伤害Airborne 空中的On a daily basis每天Hazard Communications Standard危害通识规定Stipulation 规定、条款Trade name商标名Hydrogen cyanide氰化氢Chemical asphyxiant化学窒息物质Central nervous system中枢神经系统Accident Investigation事故调查After-the-fact事实背后的Take an investigation进行调查Fact-finding process寻找事实的过程Insurance carrier保险公司/承保人Place blame推卸责任Permanent total disability永久全部劳动力丧失For simplicity为简单起见Accident prevention事故预
