2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习四十六含解析

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1、2021届高考英语高频阅读词组+练习(四十六)一:词组梳理1 put off推迟,拖延2 show off炫耀3 start off出发 (使)开始4 take off(飞机)起飞 脱掉 开始走红5 turn off关掉6 agree on对意见一致7 focus on/upon集中在,聚焦在,关注8 get on登上 相处 进展9 go back on违背(诺言)10 go on继续11 look back on回顾12 move on继续前进13 put on穿上 上演,演出 假装14 turn on打开 启动15 wait on服侍,招待16 come over突然感到 顺便来访17 l

2、ook over浏览18 deal with处理,应付,对付19 get down写下20 hand down传给(后代)21 set down写下,记下 制定,规定22 settle down(使某人)安静下来 安顿下来 认真着手做23 slow down(使)慢下来,(使)减速 放松24 take down拿下,取下 记下,写下25 tear down推倒,拆毁26 drop in投进 偶然来访,顺便走访27 take in理解 欺骗 接受28 turn in上交 交还 产生(利润等)29 go into从事 用于 进入(某种状态或情况)30 run into遇到,撞到31 break i

3、n/into闯入32 come in/into进入33 动词+to34 agree to同意(决定、计划、安排、建议等)35 get to到达36 lead to导致 通向37 refer to提到,谈到 参考 涉及38 stick to坚持 继续做39 turn to翻到 求助于二:习题训练(A)I decided to ski to the North Pole. It was after I saw an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North

4、 Pole. Back in 1996, there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge. I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold enough to freeze your flesh in seconds, so I sent off for the application form.The application form full of pictures of male explorers a

5、rrived. The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(极限的) challenge?” made me angry and even more determined to get on the team.Over 500 individuals applied for a place in the team, and the selection process included physical and psychological tests designed to pick the best group. In one test, th

6、ere was a huge rope ladder we had to climb, and I froze at the top because I had a fear of heights. I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past, leaving me behind. But two others helped me out, and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals

7、, but great team players, and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team.I had revealed(显示)my weakness, and in a place like the Arctic, you have to be yourself, as there is nowhere to hide. These personalities of asking for help and showing weaknesses are necessary for wome

8、n to master.I realized that by being myself, I could succeed. I was selected for the team. I realized that I could achieve more than I ever imaginedmore importantly, by sharing my story with others, I could inspire them to take a step into the unknown.1.How did the author react on seeing the adverti

9、sement?A.She got cross.B.She was determined.C.She got frightened.D.She was uninterested.2.What did the organizers view as the most important in the selection of new hands?A.Personal qualities.B.Individual abilities.C.Spirit of teamwork.D.Courage to challenge.3.What does the author think of womens sh

10、owing weaknesses?A.Beneficial.B.Shameful.C.Merciful.D.Disturbing.4.Whats the intention of the author in writing this passage?A.To inspire us to prepare for our future goal.B.To advise women how to turn to others.C.To make suggestions to her team members.D.To encourage people to explore the unknown.(

11、B)It was the 2015 “super storm” in New South Wales that restored my faith in people.During a break in the weather, I stupidly decided to drive into town to buy some groceries. However, as I left the supermarket and drove back, the weather took a turn for the worse. 1Having nowhere to go, I spotted a

12、 young man in his front yard assessing the situation. He quickly waved to me to come and park in his driveway. 2The man, who introduced himself as Trent, then invited me to wait inside his house with his wife, Kayti and their two daughters. I told him I was concerned about the damage to my car, as t

13、he continuing rain was starting to turn into hail (冰雹). Trent then grabbed a blanket from his garage and covered my car. 3 Fortunately, his efforts saved my car from being damaged by the hail.By 11:00 a.m., the electricity and phone services had both gone. 4Trent made me a cup of tea and Kayti gave

14、me a towel to dry myself off. The three of us chatted while waiting for the weather to get better. I learned that Trent had lost his job and was struggling to feed the family.When the hail stopped, I shook Trents hand and kissed Kayti goodbye. 5 I was very moved by their kindness and it renewed my f

15、aith in people.As I went out of the door, I asked Trent for two of his business cards. My father has since called to offer him a job as a clerk at his company.A.It began pouring so heavily that I was forced to stop.B.The couple were so modest as I thanked them for their help.C.I was surprised that he didnt ask for anything in return for his assistance.D.I was grateful to escape the running water that was about to drown my car.E.I tried driving faster to escape the heavy downpour that was sure to come.F.As a

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