英语七年级下册期中归纳

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1、七年级下学期语言点归纳Unit5Topic1theschoolgate=atthegateoftheschool2.HappyNewYear!Thesametoyou.HappyBirthday!Thankyou.newbikelooksverynice!Look连系动词,“看上去,看起来”,be动词也是连系动词连系动词常搭配形容词,形容词作表语(简称“系表”)aboutyou?=Whataboutyou?stimeforclass.=Itstimetohaveaclass.=Itstimeforhavingaclass.upweekdaysearlybirdcatchestheworm.9.

2、频率副词:alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever放在动词前,助动词、be后10.搭乘交通工具的几种表达法:介词短语(修饰动词,放后面)动词短语onabike=bybikeonfootrideabikewalkinthecar=bycardrivethecartake theinthebus/ship/plane/train/subwaybus/ship/plane/train/subway=bybus/ship/plane/train/subwaytakethebus/ship/plane/train/subway.我们的老师经常搭公交车去上班。Ourte

3、acheroftengoestoworkinthebus.=Ourteacheroftengoestoworkbybus.=Ourteacheroftentakesthebustowork.twentypastsixbreakfastwithparentsschoolthesubwayhome;gethome和gohome样,止匕处home是副词TVforashorttimetobedswimming/fishing/shopping/dancing/runningtomusicfriendsbooksaweek,twiceaweek,threetimesaweek提问这些词时,用Howoft

4、en?Topic2时态:现在进彳而厂.用法:正在发生的近期内即将发生的(只用位移动词,如:go,come,leave,move.)其中be为助动词(2).结构:be(am/is/are)+V-ing.V-ing的变化形式:大部分动词直接力口-ing:look,read,see,play,listen,do,go以不发音e结尾的动词,去e加-ing:come,take,ride,have,write重读,辅元辅结尾的动词,双写加-ing:shop,run,swim,sit,put,cut,get,let,begin.(4).时间搭配词:now具体几点钟:at9:30Look!Listen!看图写

5、话前、后句出现祈使句:TurnofftheTV.Yourfatherissleeping.询问某人在何处,回答时用现在进行时,如:-WhereisLucy?Sheisreadingabookinherroom.cardsplaycardsthetelephone/TV/computersomecleaning/shopping/cleaningme,mayIborrowsomeEnglishworkbooks?fortheshelveslongcanIkeepthem?.ontimeyouallthesame.aroundtheplaygroundasoccergametheretheblac

6、kboardthebackoftheclassroomtosb.talkwithsb.tovisit.onedayTopic31.Whatdayisittoday?ItsSunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday.amusic/history/geography/Chines/math/politics/biology/computerscienceclasshaveanEnglish/artclass3. Whattimeistheclassover?(Itsover)attwentytoeleven.=Theschool

7、/classisover.afterschoolafterclass4. Whattimedoestheclassbegin?(Itbegins)attenfifty.manyEnglishlessonsdoeshehaveeveryweek?Howmany+可数名词复数形式?”多少?”Howmuch+不可数名词?“多少?”Howmuch?“多少钱?Thursdaymorning/afternoon/eveningonSunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturdayinthemorning/afternoon/eveningthi

8、nkyoumustlikeEnglishverymuch.=Ithink(that)+宾语从句doyouthinkofit?=thinkof=Howdoyoulikeit?eachothersgo.=let/make+宾语+动词原形aboutthepastaboutamapofChinaoncomputers“在电脑上工作”onmathproblems“算数学题”15. Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?=Whichsubjectisyourfavorite?Ilikehistorybest.=Historyismyfavorite.ishisfavoriteoutdoora

9、ctivity.=动名词(V-ing)作主语,谓语动词要用单数!.Readingbooks(be)goodforus.Helpingothers(make)mehappy.fourclassesinthemorningothersubjectspictureswithmyfriendsintheparkyoutellmesomethingaboutit?=tellsb.somethingaboutsth./sb.翻译:“语文课上刘老师正在告诉我们一些关于雷锋的事。”isasoccergamebetweenClassOneandClassTwoontheplaygroundat5:00thisa

10、fternoon.=betweenAandB在A和B之间”翻译:“Tom坐在我和Lucy之间。”kindsofstamps=different+the_samereallyshouldspeakEnglishmoreoften.todoonesbestaboutthetestUnit6Topic1语法:Therebe句型1 1).用法:表示某地有某物/某人(2)结构:Thereis/are+(表示地点的)介词短语(3)要点:就近原贝UThereis_abookand2pensonthetable.=Thereare2 pensandabookonthetable.主语未知,提问时,要用单数Th

11、ereare100applesinthebox.(划线提问)=Whatsintheboxtomynewhome.thesecondfloorisastudynexttomybedroom.soonnotgoupstairsandhavealook?=Whydontyougoupstairsandhavealook?=goupstairsgodownstairshavealook(atsth.)isonenexttomyfamilyphotoonthewall.=one用于代替上文中的单数可数名词,ones用于代替上文中的复数可数名词frontofinthefrontofthemaway,ple

12、ase.=put.away表示物体的代词it,them必须放在动、副词之间!with.mustlookafteryourthings.thecenteroftheyardloveplayingonthecomputerinthestudy.birdsaresinginginthetree.=inthetreeonthetreetheleftoftheyardontherightoftheyardImhelpingmyfathercleanthestudy.=helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsb.withsth.tomeaboutyourhome.Topic21. Whatkindo

13、fhomedoyoulivein?Itsatownhousewithtwofloors.withyourgrandparentstorentaquietroomforstudentsunder900amonthforaquietroomfortwopeopleunder500amonthBobat6.Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoubread?Yes,Idlike/loveto.WouldyoulikesomeYes,Idlike/love.thestreetcornermoneyparkbusesseeadoctorpostletterssverynice/kindofyou.

14、theendof+aremanyoldpeoplelivinghere.=TherebeV-ing现在分词(动名词/V-ing)在句中作伴随状语.Janealwayssitsonthegrassintheparkreadingbooks.sportsclosetoschoolisnotfarfromhere.=befarfrom.for work.on your leftLiyuan Stop.forhelpacolorfullifepeoplearemovingfromthecountrysidetocitiestrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.airisfreshandlifeisquiet.Topic31.Excuseme.Isthereabanknear

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