《2022年考博英语-湖南师范大学考试题库及模拟押密卷30（含答案解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年考博英语-湖南师范大学考试题库及模拟押密卷30（含答案解析）（22页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022年考博英语-湖南师范大学考试题库及模拟押密卷（含答案解析）1. 单选题Among all societies legal marriage is usually accompanied by some kind of ceremony that express group（ ）of the union.问题1选项A.opinionB.consistencyC.insistenceD.approval【答案】D【解析】opinion观点, 主张；consistency一致性, 相容性；insistence坚持, 强调；approval批准, 认可, 赞同。句意：在所有社会中, 合法的婚姻
2、通常伴随着某种仪式, 表达群体对婚姻的认可。选项D符合语境。2. 单选题Theres _ when we shall meet again.问题1选项A.not knowB.no knowingC.not to knowD.never knowing【答案】B【解析】考查固定句型。句意：我们什么时候再见面还不知道。考查there be句型，横线处应该填名词，knowing是动名词，B选项no knowing正确，A选项not know和C选项not to know错误。结合语境，这里没有永远都不知道的意思，D选项never knowing错误。因此B选项正确。3. 单选题It was（ ） t
3、hat the restaurant discriminated against black customers.问题1选项A.addictedB.allegedC.attackedD.ascribed【答案】B【解析】addict使沉迷，使.上瘾；allege声称，断言；attack攻击；ascribe归因于。It is alleged that为常用句型，意为“据说.”，选项B正确。4. 单选题He had read a patent liver-circular, in which were detailed the various（ ）by which a man could tell
4、 his liver was out of order.问题1选项A.signalsB.systemC.symptomsD.symbols【答案】C【解析】句意：他读过一个专门的肝脏循环图, 里面详细地描述了各种症状, 人们通过这些症状可以知道他的肝脏是否出了问题。选项C符合句意。5. 单选题He is planning to go to Tehran to _ peace moves through the Islamic Conference Organization.问题1选项A.publishB.surveyC.initiateD.hoist【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项pub
5、lish“出版，发布”；B选项survey“审察；测量”；C选项initiate“使开始，发起；使初步了解”；D选项hoist“吊起，拉高”。句意：他计划前往德黑兰通过伊斯兰会议组织_和平运动。这里横线处搭配peace moves“和平运动”，只有C选项initiate“使开始，发起”符合题意。因此C选项正确。6. 单选题Heavy fog had created an optical（ ）that made the opposite shore seem closer than it was.问题1选项A.featureB.propertyC.illusionD.phenomenon【答案】
6、C【解析】feature特征；property性能，财产；illusion幻觉，错觉；phenomenon现象。 根据句意可知，这里指大雾让人们产生了视觉上的幻觉。选项C符合语境。7. 单选题The complexity of popular culture is often overlooked in our society. People express concern about the social effects of popular culturefor example, the influence of television violence on children. Yet m
7、ost people look down on the study of popular culture, as if it contains nothing of significance. This contradiction makes it difficult sometimes to investigate and discuss popular culture.As U.S. Americans, we are in a unique position in relationship to popular culture. Products of U.S. popular cult
8、ure are well known and circulate widely on the international market. The popularly of U.S music stars, such as Michael Jackson and Madonna, and of Hollywood films and television shows creates an uneven flow of texts between the Unites States and other nations. Scholars Elihu Katz and Tamar Liebes no
9、ted the “apparent ease with which American television programs cross cultural and linguistic frontiers”. Indeed the phenomenon is so taken for granted that hardly any systematic research has been done to explain the reasons why these programs are so successful.In contrast, U.S. Americans are rarely
10、exposed to popular culture from outside the United States. Exceptions to this largely one-way movement of popular culture include rock stars who sing in English. Consider how difficult it is to find foreign films or television programs throughout most of the United States. The apparent imbalance of
11、cultural texts globally not only renders U.S Americans more dependent on U.S-produced popular culture, but it also can lead to cultural imperialism.The study of popular culture has become increasingly important in the communication field. Although intercultural communication scholars traditionally h
12、ave overlooked popular culture, we believe that popular culture is a significant influence in intercultural interactions.1.“This contradiction” in paragraph 1 refers to the contradiction between （ ）.2.According to the passage, one-way movement of popular culture may lead to（ ）.3.Implied but not stat
13、ed:（ ）.4.Americans depend more on U.S-produced popular culture because（ ）.5.Which of the following best expresses the authors opinion on the study of popular culture?问题1选项A.peoples concern about the social effects of popular culture and the overlook of the study of popular culture.B.the complexity o
14、f popular culture and peoples concern about the social effects of popular culture.C.the complexity of popular culture and the overlook of the study of popular cultureD.the significance of popular culture and the study of popular culture.问题2选项A.cultural imperialismB.the popularity of rock stars who s
15、ing in EnglishC.the overlook of popular cultureD.the systematic research on popular culture问题3选项A.Popular programs have been overlookedB.Products of U.S popular culture are more widely spread in other nations than in the U.SC.Social effects of popular culture are of great importance.D.The reasons why U.S popular culture is globally successful have not been found问题4选项A.they dislike television programs of other nationsB.p
