雅思最新阅读同义词替换

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1、1. 几乎:approximately= nearly= almost=about=around 比例: proportion= percentage= percent=rate=ratio 开采完,耗尽: deplete= exhaust= exploit= run out of 错综复杂的: complex= complicated= sophisticated= intricate2.significant=enormous=dramatic=tremendous=remarkable=crucial=substantial=apprec iably巨大的,明显的一成不变的: rigid

2、=stiff=unchanged=invariable 交换,转换:exchange=swap=alter=shift.from.2. 致命的: deadly= fatal= lethal= mortal 兴旺,繁荣: prosperous= thriving= booming= flourishing 环境: circumstance= surroundings= environment= background 隔绝,孤立: isolate= alienate= insulate替代物: substitution= alternative 创新的: inventive= creative=

3、ingenious= revolutionary3. 模棱两可的: ambiguous= obscure= vague 缺乏的,短缺的: inadequate= deficient= be lack of= be shortage of 对.怀疑: skeptical= dubious= suspicious矛盾的: contradictory= opposing= conflicting= incongruous 加速: accelerate= speed up= hasten= step up4. 次要的: peripheral= marginal= fringe= insignifica

4、nt 提高效率/生产率: create/ gain efficiently= increase productivity 贫穷的,落后的: in poverty= impoverished与.有关连: associate with= link to= relate to= combine with 加强: improve= enhance= promote= boost= strengthen 中立的: neutral 否定的,消极的: negative 积极的,肯定的: positive5. 缺点,缺陷: drawback= fault= defect= imperfection= flaw

5、= shortcoming= weakness 令人困惑的: bewildering= puzzling= perplexing= confusing= baffling残疾的: handicap= disabled不令人满意的: unsatisfactory= hardly be looked upon 标准: caliber= criterion= standard= specification6. 相似的: be alike/ be similar to= be resemble in= be identical to 障碍: barrier= hurdle= obstacle解决问题:

6、 address= solve= resolve= cope with= deal with= tackle the problem 强调,重视: emphasize= stress= highlight= focus on= concentrate on= pay attention to显而易见地:apparently= patently= obviously= evidently= clearly7. 岩浆: molten rock= lava= magma 恶化: degenerate= degrade= deteriorate 下定决心: make up ones mind= be

7、determined to do 证明: indicate= demonstrate= display= exhibit= illustrate 考虑到: in terms of= concerning= considering= with regard to 下降的趋势: reduced= declined= downward trend8. 学院的,学术的: academic= scholastic= scholarly= literary 陪伴,陪同: accompany= escort= convoy= go with= follow适应,适合: adapt= adjust= fit=

8、 suit 影响: affect= influence= impress= move= touch 代理人: agent= representative= deputy9. 改变,改动: alter= change= modify= convert= shift 预期,期望: anticipate= expect= foresee= forecast= predict 适当的,恰当的: appropriate= proper= fit= suitable= relevant 出现,升起: arise= rise= ascend= emerge= appear 安排,整理,布置: arrange

9、= prepare= plan= organize= array= order10. 人造的,人工的: artificial= man-made= fake= synthetic= unreal 估计,评定: assess= estimate= evaluate= weigh 分配,指派: assign= appoint= distribute= allot= allocate 帮助,促进: assist= help= aid使发生联系: associate= ally= unite= combine= join= connect11. 权利,权威: authority= government

10、= power= might 可用的,可得到的: available= profitable= serviceable= useful 奖品,授予: award= prize= grant= bestow= confer 树枝,分支,分科: branch= limb= stick= section= department= division 品种: breed= kind= type= species 招致,引起: breed= bear= produce= cause= lead to 生育,繁殖,饲养,培养: breed= raise= rear= educate= instruct12.

11、 预算: budget= estimate= governmental 恐吓: bully= browbeat= hector= overbear 爆炸: burst= explode= blow up= break= crack 运动,战役: campaign= drive= movement 容量,体积: capacity= volume= magnitude 才能,能力: capacity= power= ability= talent= aptitude= competence 投,掷,扔: cast= fling= throw= hurl铸件:cast= mould= form13.

12、 偶然的,碰巧的,临时的: casual= occasional= accidental= incident= random= temporary仁慈: charity= kindness= benevolence= humanity 慢性的,长期的: chronic= persistent环境,条件: circumstance= conditions= surroundings= environment= situation 同事: colleague= partner= associate= fellow组成,部件: component= element= constituent= ing

13、redient14. 复合物,化合物: compound= mixture= combination= synthesis 核心,要点: core= key= center= heart= focus= kernel 不管,尽管: despite= in spite of轻蔑,鄙视: despite= hatred= dislike= scorn 纪律: discipline= rule= regulation= drill= punishment 消灭,除去: eliminate= remove= exclude= wipe out= discharge 危及,使陷入危险: endanger

14、= harm= menace= hurt 提高,加强: enhance= intensify= strengthen= heighten15. 事业,公司: enterprise= adventure= venture= ambition= company= firm= business 终于,最后: eventually= at last= finally= ultimately= in the end超过,超越: exceed= surpass= excel= overtake 使变大,扩大,扩张: expand= enlarge= extend= amplify= increase= s

15、tretch= spread= unfold暴露,显露,揭露: expose= disclose= confront= reveal= uncover 延长,延伸,扩展: extend= stretch= lengthen= prolong 外面的,外部的,表面的: external= exterior= outer= outside16. 最新:能力,才能: faculty= ability= aptitude= capability= talent 搜查,查找: forage= grope= search= rummage 易碎的,脆的: fragile= crisp= brittle=

16、delicate= weak= breakable 货物,货运: freight= cargo= load= shipment 基本的,重要的: fundamental= primary= basic= essential= principal= original 产生,引起,导致: generate= produce= lead to= result in 巨大的: giant= huge= enormous= tremendous= colossal= gigantic17. 准许,答应给予: grant= present= give= allow 总的: gross= total= whole= entire= all 保证: guarantee= promise= assurance= ensure= assure 不顾,忽视: ignore= overlook= neglect= disregard 强迫,强加:

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