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1、英汉互译实践与技巧课后答案UNIT1Make a comparison between the English word“ send” and the corresponding Chinesecharacter “送” , trying to have a thorough command of them.Send = 送luggage will be sent up very soon. 你的行李很快就送过来了 have sent a wreath.他们送了一个花圈was given a big send-off at the station. 他在平台受到隆重的欢送 are now se
2、nding their children to college, too. 他们也在送孩子上学Send = 送 send the letter 谁捎来的信 you sent off the order 订单发出去了吗 send him in.请叫他进来sends words that he wouldn t be coming.他带信来说，他不来了 you send sb. to help us 你能派人来帮助我们吗 send the goods by air.请用航空发货shot sent the birds flying away.枪声惊飞了一群鸟for the doctor, pleas
3、e.请叫医生来 送 = send1. 送某人一本书 give sb a book2. 送礼 present a gift to sb3. 送信 deliver a letler4. 送客 see a visitor out5. 送行 see sb off6. 送雨伞 bring sb a unbrellar7. 送命 lose one s life8. 送孩子上学 take a child to school9. 送某人回家 escort somebody home10. 将卫星送上天 launch a satellite11. 送葬 take part in funeral processi
4、on12. 送罪犯上法庭审判 hand the criminal over to the court for trialUNIT2 some light to see by, the burglar crossed the room with a light step to light thelight with the light green shade 盗贼为了穿过房间， 必须借助光源的照射， 于是他蹑手蹑足的点燃了一盏灯， 然后借着微弱 的绿光走出了屋子。2. “ I got on horseback within ten minutes after I got your letter.
5、 When I got to Canterbury, Igot a chaise for town, but Igot wet through, and have got such a cold that I shall not get rid of it in a hurry. I got to the Treasury about noon, but first of all got shaved and dressed. I soon got into the secret of getting a memorial before the Board, but I could not g
6、et an answer then; however Igot intelligencefrom a messe nger that I shouldget one n ext morning”“收到你的信之后不到十分钟我就上了马， 当我到达坎特伯雷的时， 我就换了一辆马车向镇 上驶去。但是此时我的全身已湿透， 随之患上了重感冒， 以至于好的不会那么快。 正午时分 我便到了特雷瑟雷， 立马就刮胡子换了身衣服。 不久， 我卷入一个秘密之中我得在委员 之前拿到一份请愿书。但我却没法得到答复。 不管怎样， 我从一个信使那里得到信息， 我必 须在第二天早上之前拿到一个 . ”1馆： 博物馆、图书馆、旅
7、馆、宾馆、大使馆、领事馆、茶馆、饭馆、理发馆、体育馆、展览馆、 文化馆、美术馆、科技馆、天文馆、照相馆Museum、 library 、 hotel 、 guesthouse 、 embassy、 consulate 、 teahouse 、 restaurant 、 barbershop 、 gymnasium、 exhibition center 、 cultural center 、 art gallery 、 science and technology museum 、 planetarium 、 photo studio 2. 好 ： 他是祖国的好儿子 。He is the fin
8、e son of our country.庄稼长得真好。 The crops are growing well. 他们对我真好 。 They are kind with me. 楼的质量不好 。 The building is of poor quality. 这个问题很好回答 。 This question is to answer.啊，好票！ Ah， Good ticket ！3. 学习 ：学习知识 acquire knowledge 学习技术 master skill 学习外语 learn English 学习成绩 academic record 学习别人的长处 learn other
9、s strong points 互相学习 learn from each other 以雷锋为学习的榜样 learn from LeiFeng s exampleUNIT31. Histories make menwise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy dee moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend.读史使人明智 ,读诗使人灵秀 ,数学使人周密 ,科学使人深刻 ,伦理学使人庄重 , 逻辑修辞学使 人善辩wont retreat, we never have
10、 and never will 我们不会后退，我们从来没有后退过，将来也决不后退3. Their host carved poured served,cut bread,talked,laughed,proposed,healthiness 他们的主人切肉，倒 （酒、水 ），端上 （ 菜肴 ）, 切面包，交谈，笑语，敬客 （酒） ，祝健康1 请把这张表填一下，填完给我。Please fill out this form, fill it to me.2 要提倡顾全大局。To promote the interests of the whole.3 吃饭防噎，走路防跌。Rancid anti-e
11、ating, walking or prevention.4 送君千里，终有一别。Song Jun Trinidad, I do not end there.5 一个篱笆三个桩，一个好汉三个帮。A fence three piles, one of the three men to help.UNIT41. Winter is the best time to study the growth of the leaves are gone and the branches arebare,the trees themselves are beautiful.冬天是研究树木生长的最佳时节 , 虽
12、然树叶落了 , 树枝光了 , 但树木本身却是美丽的 generations, coal and oil have been regarded as the chief energy source to transport man from place to place.几十年来，煤和石油一只被认为是交通于是的重要能源。3. In order to survive, to feed, clothe and shelter himself and his children, man is engaged in a constant struggle with nature.为了生存，为了自己和子孙
13、后代的衣食住行，人类和大自然不断进行斗争。1 我们必须培养分析问题解决问题的能力We must cultivate the ability to analyze and solve problems2 他一开口总是三句话不离本行He can hardly open his mouth without taking shop3. 中国人民历来是勇于探索、勇于创造、勇于革命的。Chinese people have always been courageous in exploration, invention and revolution.4. 我们要忠于党 , 忠于人民 ,忠于祖国We sho
14、uld be loyal to our party, to the people, loyal to the motherland， whetherwe live or dieUNIT5the passage of time,my admiration for him grew more 随着时间的推移，我对他的钦佩增长更多 are enemies of all wars, but above all of dynastic wars. 我们区士一切战争，特别反对王朝战争wonder the sight of it should send the memories of quite a num
15、ber of the old generations back 36 years ago.毫无疑问，眼前的一幕把一大批老一代人的记忆带回了 36 年前 .audience varied from tens to thousands 我的听众少则数十多则上千1. 语言这东西不是随便可以学好的，非下苦功夫不可The master of English is not easy and requires painstaking effort.2. 他们一不会做工，二不会种地，三不会打仗They do not know a thing about factory work, nor about farm
16、 work, nor about military affairs.3. 我们的方针是，一切民族、一切国家的长处都要学Our policy is to learn from all nations and all countries their strong points.4. 社会主义革命的目的是解放生产力Socialist revolution arms at liberating the productive forcesUNIT6was dumbfounded at her insistence that he explain where every cent of his allowance ha
