高一英语必修3各单元测试Unit4综合技能测试

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1、Unit 4 综合技能测试时间:90分钟,满分:100分.单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Im thinking of the driving test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time._! Im sure youll make it.AGo aheadBGood luckCNo problem DCheer up答案:D考查交际用语。鼓励别人“别泄气”用cheer up;go ahead表示“同意、继续”等意思;No problem表示肯定答语;good luck“祝你好运”。如

2、没有Im afraid I cant.则要选B。2Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a(n)_change has taken place in China.Afundamental BessentialCelementary Dbasic答案:A考查同义词辨析。fundamental意为“根本的”即“彻底的”强调是其他一切事物发展的根源或最重要的部分;essential指形成事物核心部分不可缺少的;elementary“初等的,基本的”;basic组成某物主要或基本部分的。3B

3、eneath the streets of the modern city_the walls and houses of the ancient town of the Ming Dynasty.Aexist BexistsCare existed Dexisting 答案:A注意本题为倒装结构。主语是the walls and houses。4The womans illness_the doctor;he couldnt find the cause.Apuzzled BworriedCconfusing Dwondered答案:Apuzzled“使迷惑,使为难”。5He burst_a

4、nd announced that his wife had given birth_a boy weighing 10 pounds.Aout; toBin; toCinto; to Dinto; for答案:B考查搭配。burst in“突然闯入”;burst out “突然爆发”;burst into后面要跟宾语;give birth to“分娩”。6It was reported that the forest fire_last Sunday and that it_itself and wasnt_.Awent out; broke out; put outBbroke out;

5、went out; put outCbroke out; put out; went outDput out; broke out; went out答案:B考查短语动词的用法。break out“爆发”;go out“火自然熄灭”;put out“扑灭”。7While were developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth_.Afrom polluting Bpolluted Cpolluting Dbeing polluted答案:D此题考查prevent sb/sth from doing sth 结构,其中

6、from在主动语态中可以省去。8_dangerous animals such as tigers and wolves while traveling in this forest.AWatch out BWatch out for CLooking out for DLook out of答案:B首先分析句子结构确定题目使用祈使句式,while连接现在分词短语作时间状语,因此空格处应填动词原形。又因为空格后出现dangerous animals是要提防的对象,不能直接跟在watch out之后,而是要用介词for。watch out(for宾语)“密切注意,提防”look out(for)

7、(be careful!)“当心,小心,注意啦!”9Why!I knew nothing about the accident._you want me to say?AWhere it is that BWhat is it thatCHow is it that DWhy it is that答案:B特殊疑问句的强调形式,须将陈述句变成一般疑问句,再在句首加上疑问词,即:疑问词(被强调部分)is/wasitthat句子其余部分。如:Where was it that you met your English teacher?Where用来询问地点;How用来询问方式;Why用来询问原因。此

8、句说:我对事故什么也不知道,你想叫我说什么?10_surprises us most is_she doesnt know_the difference between the two cities are.AWhat; that; where BWhat; how; whichCWhat; what; what DThat; that; where答案:A考查名词性从句。第一空用what引导主语从句;that引导表语从句;where引导宾语从句。11After_seemed an endless effort, the patient was finally able to carry ou

9、t_seemed a perfect normal walk.Awhat; what Bthat; that Cit; that Dwhich; it答案:A考查引导词的选用。分析句子结构和句子意思可知,空格所需的选项均为两个句子的主语,第一空作介词after的宾语;第二空作动词短语carry out的宾语;根据四个选项,只有what可在句中作此成分。12(2010江西省吉安市高一下期末教学质评)There has been a(n)_of sadness in the small town since a boy was drowned in the river.Ascene Batmosp

10、here Ccondition Dappearance答案:B考查名词。句意:一名男孩被淹死了,这让这座小城陷入了悲伤的氛围之中。atmosphere“气氛”;scene“场景”;condition“条件”;appearance“出现”。13The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took_pictures of them.Amany of Bmasses of Cthe number of Da large amount of答案:Bmany直接修饰可数名词,表很多;接介词of时,表部分,

11、此时名词前需用定冠词the修饰。many修饰可数名词复数时不用of,故A不可选。number用来表示“大量、很多”时,应为a number of,故C不可选。a large amount of用来修饰不可数名词,而picture是可数名词,故D也不可选。B项masses of是非正式的表达方式,后跟可数名词复数。14(2010温州市省一级重点中学期末统测) They will move to a new apartment next month. It is_the one where they are living now.Atwice the size of Btwice as bigge

12、r as Ctwice the size as Dtwice as bigger than答案:A考查倍数表达法。可以表达为twice the size of或者twice as big as或者twice bigger than。15(2010江西省赣州十一县(市)高一期中联考)How beautifully he draws!Yes, the little boy has a_for drawing. He will be a painter_.Apresent; on time Bgift; in timeCpower; at a time Dsense; at one time答案:B

13、考查名词和介词短语。答语句意:这个小男孩有绘画的天赋。他总有一天会成为一名画家。第一空have a gift for“在方面有天赋,有天分”;第二空in time“最终”。.完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项(A 、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mars is not, it seems, the dry old planet we once believed_16_. Astronauts who are_17_to go there in the next decade may find plenty_18_water to slake

14、(消除)their thirst.And with water present the_19_of finding some sort of life on Mars are_20_brighter.This is the view of forty geologists who have been analyzing_21_of pictures and other scientific_22_obtained by robot explorers in the sixties and seventies.To begin with, scientists thought the Red planet was as_23_as the Moon_24_dust storms swirling over vast sandy_25_. But now the picture is very different_26_mountains and valleys carved by_27_glaciers and rivers rushing and rumbling deep underground.In a report on the analysis of the M

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