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1、Unit 5 First aid.阅读理解2017湖南岳阳高三质检I was fairly new to this particular school since my parents only moved to the area.There was a boy，who，as it turned out，was an orphan and was living and working for a small farming family.He didnt appear at first glance to ever be fully engaged (专注) in the school lea
2、rning process；he would sit quietly，never seem to get any attention from the teacher，and would spend a lot of time staring out of the window just behind him.Over the next few weeks，I got to know this boy while playing outside in the schoolyard playing baseball or soccer.He was very athletic and very
3、good at anything we played.I started to wonder why he didnt seem to do well in school and why the teacher ignored him.He told me he had been in several foster (收养) homes since he was a little boy and that most of his time in the last few years had always been on farms.He said he was made to work bef
4、ore he went to school and as soon as he got home until it was time for bed.He was never given a chance to go out and play，nor was he allowed to have any friends although he told me he really didnt have any friends anyway，because he was an orphan and they did not want anything to do with him.I had ne
5、ver before been acquainted with prejudice of any kind.Here was one characteristic of a human being who through no fault of his own carried a label (标签) that prevented him from even having friends as a child.His potential was also being ignored by the teacher.It wasnt that he couldnt learn，or didnt w
6、ant toit was because he wasnt encouraged or in some cases，allowed to.We may all meet people through the years that we tend to apply labels to without really taking the time to get to know them，to discover their real potential because our vision is clouded by how we always put people into pigeon_hole
7、s that we are used to or comfortable with.1What was the first impression that the boy gave the author?AHe was a troublemaker in class.BHe was not drawn into learning.CHe often played outside in the schoolyard.DHe tried to get his teachers attention.2The main idea of the third paragraph is _.Ahow the
8、 boy became homelessBthat the boys family was very poorCwhy the boy didnt have any friendsDwho made the boy work day and night3The boys potential was ignored because_.Ahe worked hardBhe liked playing baseballChe was athleticDhe was an orphan4What does “pigeon holes” in the last paragraph refer to?AS
9、pecific categories. BA group of friends.CSpecial schools. DAnimals homes.答案：解题导语本文讲述了作者班上的一个孩子是个孤儿，没有人会注意到他，但他在某些方面很有潜能，我们常常会把我们对于别人的认知限制在一定范围内，应该更多的关注和了解他们。1B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段提到He didnt appear at first glance to ever be fully engaged (专注) in the school learning process.可知他好像不太专注于学习的过程，故选B项。2C解析：推理判断题。
10、根据第三段提到他被人收养，在上学之前一直在干活，没有机会外出和玩耍，更不用说与人交朋友了，这里讲述了他为什么没有朋友的原因，故选C项。3D解析：细节理解题。根据第四段提到I had never before been acquainted with prejudice of any kind.Here was one characteristic of a human being who through no fault of his own carried a label that prevented him from even having friends as a child.His p
11、otential was also being ignored by the teacher.可知“我”从未意识到任何形式的偏见，正是这种人类的特性让他没有朋友，他的潜力，可能也会被忽视，故选D项。4A解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段提到我们不花费时间去了解那些人，去发现他们的潜力，因为我们对于他们的认识被固定在一定的认知范围内，故选A项。.阅读填空2017云南玉溪一中质检How to Communicate EffectivelyEffective communication is a must for everyone who hopes to be successful.It helps
12、express your thoughts and improves your career prospects (前景) as well as strengthens relationships.Therefore，its necessary to work hard to improve your communication skills._1_Before you are ready to talk to a group of people，you should think about what you are going to talk about.Although a printed
13、 copy of a speech may not be always necessary，highlighting a few important issues in your mind is a must._2_And it reduces the possibilities of getting away from the main issues.Choose your wordsChoice of words is the most important part of any communication.Simple，clear words are appropriate for th
14、e issue you are discussing.Needless to say，words that could make your audience unpleasant are best kept out of the communication.Most people tend to be careful about their language while at work._3_This may hurt your loved ones beyond your imagination.Body languageMany people use body language by mi
15、stake and end up making a fool of themselves.Body language means keeping eye contact and using hand gestures only wherever required._4_This will make your talk more of a stage performance and defeat its purpose.Listen and concentrateCommunication is an exchange of ideas.Once you are done with your p
16、art，listen carefully to what other people plan to say._5_Get rid of all distractions (分散注意力的事物) such as a phone before you begin communication.A distraction not only disturbs your focus，but it also causes your audiences attention to wander.AGather your thoughtsBPrepare a copy of a speechCHowever，when they get home they of
