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1、2020年职称英语考试理工类完形填空试题(10)EveryDogHasItsSayKimikoFukuda,aJapanesegirl,alwayswonderedwhatherdogwastryingtosayWheneversheputonmakeup,itwouldpullathersleeve.(1)Whenthedogbarks,sheglancesatasmallelectronicgadget(装置)Thefollowing“humantranslationappearsonitsscreen:“Pleasetakemewithyou.“IrealizedthatShowhewa
2、sfeeling.”saidFukuda.ThegadgetiscalledBowlingual,andittranslatesdogbarksintofeelings.PeoplelaughedwhentheJapanesetoymakerTakaraCompanymadetheworldsfirstdog。humantranslationmachinein2002But300.000Japanesedogownersboughtit.(2)“Nobodyelsehadthoughtaboutit,”saidMasahikoKajita,whoworksforTakara.“WespendS
3、Omuchtimetrainingdogstounderstandourorders;whatwoulditbelikeifwecouldunderstanddogs?Bowlingualhastwoparts.(3)Thetranslationisdoneinthegadgetusingadatabase(资料库containingeverykindofbark.Basedonanimalbehaviourresearch,thesenoisesaredividedintosixcategories:happiness,sadness,frustrationanger,declaration
4、anddesire(4)Inthisway,thedatabasescientificallymatchesabarktoanemotion,whichisthentranslatedintooneof200phrases.WhenavisitorwenttoFukudashouserecently,thedogbarkedaloud“bowWOWThistranslatedasDontcomethisway”(5)TheproductwillbeavailableinUSpetstoresthissummerforaboutUS$120.Itcanstoreupto100barks,even
5、recordingthedogsemotionswhentheownerisaway.AAwirelessmicrophoneisattachedtothedogscollar,whichsendsinformationtothegadgetHeldbytheownerBNobodyreallyknowshowadogfeelsCItwasfollowedby“Imstrongerthanyou”asthedoggrowled(嗥叫)andsniffed(嗅)atthevisitorDMorecustomersareexpectedwhentheEnglishversionislaunched
6、thissummerENow,theJapanesegirlthinkssheknowsFEachoneoftheseemotionsisthenlinkedtoaphraselike“Letsplay”,“Lookatme”,or“Spendmoretimewithme”参考答案1E文章的第一句话提出了KimikoFukuda一直在想的一件事,即狗究竟想表达什么。紧接着应该给出一个答案是比较符合逻辑的。E就是答案。2D上一句话说的30万日本养狗人已经买了人狗翻译机。符合逻辑的D是合理的选项。3 A上一句说的是Bowlingual这个装置有两个部分。接着应该是具体说明。A是对装置的具体说明。4 F第五段的第一句话说的是:根据动物行为研究,这些杂音能够分成六类:幸福;悲痛;受挫;气愤;声称;欲望。因为是人狗翻译机,这些情感还需要人的话对应起来。5 c上一句话说的是:当一个客人最近来到F1Jkuda的屋时,狗大声地叫着“bowwow的声音。因为是在讲人狗翻泽机,下面一句话应该讲的是它的翻译。所以c是对的。