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1、八下 Unit1matter/m?t ?(r)/n.问题;事情What s the matter?怎么了？出什么事 了 ?sore/s?:(r)/adj.疼痛的;酸痛的have a cold感冒stomachache/st?m?ke? k/n.胃痛;腹痛have a stomachach e胃痛foot/f?t/n.脚;足n eck/nek/n.颈;脖子stomach/st?m?k/n.胃;腹部throat/ 9 r?t?n.咽喉;喉咙fever/fi:v ?(r)/n.发烧lie/la?v.(lay /le?躺;平躺lie dow n躺下rest/rest/v.&n.放松;休息cough/k
2、?f/ , /k?:f/n.& v.咳嗽X-ray/eks re ?n. X射线;X光toothache/tu:推？n.牙痛take one s temperatur e量体温headache/hede?c/n.头痛have a fever发烧break/bre?/n.间歇;休息take breaks (take a break)休息hurt/h?:(r)t/v. (hurt /h ?(r)t/ )(使)疼痛；受伤passenger/p?s 命d? ?(r)/n.乘客；旅客off/?f/ , /?:f/adv.& prep.离开（某处）；不工作；从.去掉get off下车to one s su
3、rprise使.惊讶的；出 乎.意料on to/ ?n tu/ , / antu/prep.向；朝trouble/tr ?bl/n.问题；苦恼hit/h?/v. （hit /h?/）（用手或器具）击；打right away立即；马上get into陷入；参与herself/h?:(r)sel f/pron.（she的反身代词）她自己bandage/b?nd 爼？/n.绷带v.用绷带 包扎sick/s*/adj.生病的；有病的knee/ni:/n.膝；膝盖no sebleed/n ?zbli: d/n.鼻出血breathe/bri:e /v.呼吸sun bur ned/s? nb?:(r)nd/
4、adj.晒伤的ourselves/a?(r)sel vz/pron. （we的反身代词）我们自己climber/kla ?n?(r)/n.登山者；攀登者be used to习惯于.；适应 于.risk/r?sk/n. & v.危险；风险；冒险take risks (take a risk)冒险accide nt/?ks ?Pnt/n.（交通）事故；意 外遭遇situatio n/s?je?/n.情况；状况kilo(=kilogram)/ki:l ?/n.千克；公斤rock/r?k/ , /rak/n.岩石run out (of)用尽；耗尽kn ife/na?/n .(pl. kni ves/n
5、a?/z/)刀cut off切除blood/bl?d/n.血mea n/mi:n/v. （mea nt /me nt/）意思是；打算；意欲get out of离开；从出来importa nee/?mp?:(r) tns/n.重要性；重要decisi on/d?s?i/n.决定；抉择con trol/k?ntr ?l/n.&v.限制；约束；管理be in con trol of掌管；管理spirit/sp?/n.勇气;意志death/de 0 /n.死；死亡give up放弃:nurse/n?:(r)s/n.护士Judy/d?u:di/朱迪（女名）Nancy/n?n si/南希（女名）:Mand
6、y/m? ndi/曼迪（女名）AronRalst on/er ?n/r ?:lst ?n/阿伦罗尔斯顿Utah/ju:t a/犹他州（美国）八下 Unit2clea n up打扫（或清除）干净cheer/t? /t?/v.欢呼；喝彩cheer up（使）变得更咼兴； 振奋起来give out分发；散发volun teer/v?l?nt ?J/val?nt?7v.义务做；自愿做n.志愿者come up with想出；提出（主意、 计划、回答等）put off推迟sign/sa?i/n.标志；信号:n otice/n ?t?s/n.通知；通告；注 意v.注意到；意 识到hand out分发call
7、 up打电话给（某人）； 征召used to曾经.；过去.Ion ely/l ? nli/adj.孤独的；寂寞 的care for照顾；非常喜欢several/sevr?l/pron.几个；数个；一些stro ng/str?/ ,/str ?: ?/adj.强烈的；强壮的feeli ng/fi:l ?/n.感觉；感触satisfact ion/s?t ?sf?k?!/n.满足；满意joy/d?n.高兴；愉快owner/? n?(r)/n.物主；主人try out参加.选拔；试用journey/d?:(r) ni/n.（尤指长途）旅行； 行程raise/re?/v.募集；征集alone/?l ?
8、n/adv.独自；单独repair/r?pe?/, /r?per/v.修理；修补fix/f?cs/v.修理；安装fix up修理；装饰give away赠送；捐赠take after（外貌或行为）像broke n/br ?k?n/adj.破损的；残缺的wheel/wi:l/n.车轮；轮子letter/let?(r)/n.信；函Miss/m?s/n.女士 ；小姐set up建起；设立disabled/d?se?ld/adj.丧失能力的； 有残疾的make a differe nee影响；有作用bli nd/bla?id/adj.瞎的；失明的deaf/def/adj.聋的imagi ne/?m?d
9、 ?i/v.想象；设想difficulty/d f?c?lt ?n.困难；难题ope n/?p?n/v.开；打开door/d?:(r)/n.门carry/k?ri/v.拿；提；扛train/tre ?i/v.训练；培训excited/?t/n.浪费；垃圾v. 浪费；滥用in order to目的是；为了provide/pr ?va ?i/v.提供；供应any way/en iwe?adv.而且；加之depend/d?pe nd/v.依靠；信赖depend on依靠；信赖develop/d?vel?p/v.发展；壮大in depe ndence/?nd?pe nd?ns/n.独立fair ness/fe?n?s/ , /fern ?s/n.公正性；合理性si nee/s?is/conj.因为；既然 prep.,c onj. & adv.从.以后；自.以来n eighbor (=n eighbou r)/n e?(r)/n.邻居take care of照顾；处理ill/?/adj.有病；不舒服drop/dr?p/, /dr ap/v.落下；掉下in depe nden t/?n
