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1、 单选题 第1题 (2.0) 分 The Council of Constance marked A、the largest religious gathering of the Late Middle Ages. B、the end of the Western Schism. C、the success in dealing with the problems of heresy. D、the success in dealing with the problems of the church reform. 第2题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following state
2、ments about Western Schism is NOT true? A、France recognized the French antipope Clement. B、England recognized Pope Urban. C、Scotland followed the French. D、The emperor of Holy Roman Empire in Germany recognized Clement. 第3题 (2.0) 分 Which form of literature was unpopular in the medieval Islamic world
3、? A、poetry B、prose C、history D、drama 第4题 (2.0) 分 The Late Middle Ages were marked by the following features, EXCEPT? A、Plague and famine caused millions of death in Europe. B、Along with depopulation came social unrest and conflicts. C、Rivalry between feudal governments led to wars, the most violent
4、being the Hundred Years War fought between Germany and Italy. D、Peasant uprisings and urban revolts broke out in many countries. 第5题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements about the development of science in the Central Middle Ages is NOT true? A、Translation of Greek and Arabic scientific works g
5、ave new impetus to the study of science. B、Arabic numbers were introduced by Italian mathematician Leonardo de Pisa. C、Robert Grosseteste, Roger Bacon and others made Cambridge University the center of scientific studies during the thirteenth century. D、Bacon wrote three important books, Great Work,
6、 Small Work and Third Work. 第6题 (2.0) 分 The following kings were called “new monarchs”, EXCEPT A、Louis XI of France B、Friedrich I of Germany C、Henry VII of England D、Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain 第7题 (2.0) 分 All the following statements about the Scholasticism are true, EXCEPT A、Some scholars trie
7、d in vain to forbid the study and teaching of Aristotles thought B、Some argued that reason alone could lead to truth C、Some argued that ultimate truth could not be discovered by reason, but was revealed to human by God in His mystical ways D、The most fruitful achievement was the attempt to harmonize
8、 faith and reason by the leading scholar St. Augustine 第8题 (2.0) 分 Which one is not the factor that led to the disintegration of the Carolingian Empire after Charlemagnes death? A、the regional and ethnic diversity B、the conflicts between different successors to the throne C、the destructive attacks o
9、f non-Christian invaders D、the emergence of feudalism 第9题 (2.0) 分 The following statements about the English Peasants Revolt of 1381 are true EXCEPT _. A、It accomplished its objectives. B、It received help from members of the noble classes C、It succeeded in showing the nobles what peasants were capab
10、le of when dissatisfied. D、It marked the beginning of the end of serfdom in medieval England. 第10题 (2.0) 分 All the following constitute the main forms of heresy, EXCEPT A、mysticism B、flagellanti sm C、Lollards and Hussites D、worshipers 第11题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements about Byzantine cl
11、assicism is true? A、The Byzantines revered ancient Greek literature, philosophy and historiography. B、The Byzantines emphasized Greek scientific and mathematical tradition. C、The Byzantines were not only imitative, but also creative in their study of Greek tradition. D、The Byzantine authors thought
12、they could eventually surpass ancient Greek authors. 第12题 (2.0) 分 What were the three forms of vernacular literature for town dwellers? A、epic poetry, romance poetry and dramas B、fabliaux, fables and romance poetry C、lyric poetry, epic poetry and romance poetry D、fabliaux, fables and dramas 第13题 (2.
13、0) 分 During the Wat Tyler Rebellion, the rebels marched into London and executed the following important officials, EXCEPT A、Lord Chancellor B、Lord Treasurer C、magistrate of London, William Tonge D、Archbishop of Canterbury 第14题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements is NOT true? A、The pope was as
14、sisted by the papal curia B、The curia was an extensive bureaucracy which contained specialized departments C、The curia was directed by the College of Cardinals whose members were selected by kings D、Like kings, the popes issued laws, hired masters to collect revenues and judge cases, even declared w
15、ars 第15题 (2.0) 分 What one is a correct description of the western European feudalism in the Early Middle Ages? A、Feudalism was a product of the Carolingian world and it operated on two levels. B、A feudal kings actual power depended on the number of his vassals. C、A vassal holding a fief must not divide it into smaller fiefs. D、Financial service was the main reason for the feudal system to exist. 第16题 (2.0) 分 Which one is NOT the factor that contributed to the success of the Byzantine Empire? A、prestige of the emperor B、
