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1、八年级英语unit6&7一、一般将来时态1. 一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will,其区别并不明显。肯定句：Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.否定句：一般疑问句：回答特殊疑问句：2. “begoingto+动词原形，现在进行时表示将来，表示马上要发生的事情，或者计划好要发生的事情。肯定句：IwasgoingtobeanastronautwhenIwasyoung.否定句：一般疑问句：回
2、答T特殊疑问句：3. 表示将来的时间词汇：MyfatherwillleaveforChinanextweek.（改同义句）练习：1. Kidswillcomebacktoschooltomorrow.Kidscomebacktoschooltomorrow.(改为否定句)comebacktoschooltomorrow?(改为一般疑问句)Yes,./No,.(作肯定及否定回答)2. Therewillbeaheavyraintomorrow.beaheavyraintomorrow.(改为否定句)aheavyraintomorrow?(改为一般疑问句)Yes,./No,.(作肯定及否定回答)3
3、. 用所给词的适当形式填空.(1) Infiveyears,I(be)ableto(go)tocollege.(2) Therewillbe(little)pollutioninthefuture.(3) Intenyears,she(be)adoctor.Nowshe(be)astudent.(4) People(fly)rocketstothemoonforvacationsoneday.(5) Linda(study)inalanguageschoolthreeyearsago.She(become)anEnglishteacherintwoyears.二、语法1little,alitt
4、le,few,afew的区别much,many的区另U2.pollution意为，词性：。Eg.空气污染噪音污染拓展：pollution的动词形式为练习：1) Canyougiveussomewater!Wearethirsty.Wehavewatertodrink.2) Dontbesorudetoyourfriends.Oryouwillhavefriends.3) Dontworry.Wellgiveyouadvice.4) Imhealthy,becauseIeatvegetableseveryday.练习:试着写出下里下列词组。更多的树较少的时间钱较多的运动较少的学生3. dange
5、r名词，意为.beindanger，其反义词为意为拓展：danger的形容词形式为，意为。4. acrossfrom在对面辨析：across和through：across与through都可译为。cross扌旨，而through扌旨。5. Itookthetraintoschool.我乘火车去学校。“take+冠词+交通工具+to.”意为“乘-去-”，也可以用“goto.+by+交通工具”来表达。类似的用法还有：.fgotoonfoot“步行去”；.fgotobybike“骑车去”；.fgotobycar开车去”；fgotobyplane/air“乘飞机去”6. possible词性：.词义。
6、反义词为asaspossible尽可能地,eg.asaspossible尽可能快（指时间）asaspossible尽可能快（指动作）asaspossible尽可能干净7. Therebe和have的区别：拓展：Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.已有一部分机器人在工厂里工作了。本句含有固定句型：Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.表示“有某人/某物在做某事”。Eg.Therearesomeboysswimmingintheswimmingpool.有一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。练习:用therebe或者have的适当形式填空。1)
7、 anEnglishspeechcontesttomorrow.2) youanyquestions?3) noschoolsinthisvillage20yearsago.nothingbecause4) Sheacarandahousein10years.Butnowsheshenomoney.5) somestudentsandateacherintheclassroom.6) Theyalotofhouseworktodoeveryday.8.seem词性：词义：常用练习：1)Lucyquitehappy.露西似乎很高兴。2) .Itagoodidea.似乎是一个好主意。3) Grou
8、p2winthematch.二组好像赢了比赛。4) Ithewasill.似乎他病了。9. alonelonely10. 其他：unpleasant(反义词)made(原形)scientist科学)factory(pl.)human(pl.)未来，将来bored(v.)(adj.)区另H：帮助做某事一再；反复看起来像醒来；唤醒thesameasgetboredseempossibleprobably度假duringtheweekontheweekenddressoneself一. 根据句意和首字母提示，补全下列单词。(10分)1. Ithinkeveryhomewillhaveartohelp
9、themdohousework.2. Thecitieswillbemorepollutedandtheewillbeingreatdanger.3.Inthef,therewillbemorefreshwater.4.Iliveinanaacrossthestreetfromhere.5.Computersandrocketsseemedi100yearsago.11. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)1. In50years,peoplewillhave(much)freetime.2. Therewillbeless(pollute)inthesea.3. They(nothav
10、e)anyclassesnextweek.4. Betty(write)toherparentstomorrow.5. He(read)anEnglishbooknow.二. 选择填空。(10分)()1.一Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?A.No,theyarentB.No,theywontC.No,theydontD.No,theycant()2.Therewillbecarsandpollutiontwentyyearslater.A.many,fewB.little,fewC.less,moreD.fewer,less()3.Ithinkpeopleherea
11、refriendly.Doyouagreeme?A.withB.toC.onD.from()4.一WhereisMissWang?ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturnsixdays.A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in()5.Adogrobotcouldhelptheroom.A.cleaningB.gettingC.cleanD.get()6.:willtheyplay?一Theywillplayfootball.A.WhatsubjectB.WhatsportC.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage()7.一Howmany
12、birdscanyouseeinthetrees?一Icanseebirdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof()8.Heisveryhappy,becauseheinabigapartmentnextyear.AliveBlivesCwillliveDwillliving()9.Robotscandosimplejobsandneverget.AboredBboringCboreingDtobored()10.Ithinkitwillbedifficultarobotthesamethingsasapers
13、on.Aas,todoBfor,todoCfor,doingDas,doing三按要求完成句子，每空一词。(10分)1. Therewillbeasportsmeetingthisweekend.(改为同义句)Therebeasportsmeetingthisweekend.2. Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon?(作肯定回答)，3. Wellgooutforawalkwithyou.(改为否定句)Weoutforawalkwithyou.4. Changshawillhaveafineday.(改为一般疑问句)Changshaafineday?5. Inthefuture,
14、citieswillbemorepolluted,andtherewillbefewertrees.(对划线部分提问)thefuture?四根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词。(10分)1. 书籍将会仅仅在电脑，而不在纸上。Booksonlyoncomputers,onpaper.2. 今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。Therewilltreesandpollutioninthecityinfuture.3. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。Hisuncleisan.Heworkedonalastyear.4. 每个人应该参与到拯救地球的活动中。Everyoneshouldi
15、nsavingtheearth.5. 机器人能多次反复的从事简单的工作。Robotscandosimplejobs.五.完形填空。(10分)Weliveincomputerage(时代).People1scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,2couldntdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand4.Buttheycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Manypeople5havethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork6thanpeopleandmakefewermistakes.Comput
