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1、2019年上海高考冲刺复习精编资料成语翻译四字格汇编（共120则）I1.每当谈起他的儿子，他显得得意洋洋。(proud)Wheneverhetalkedabouthisson,heseemedtobeproudofhimself.2.如何做什么事Tom从不举棋不定。(hesitate)Tomneverhesitatestodoanything.3.子女赡养父母是天经地义的。(It)Itstakenforgrantedthatsonsanddaughtersshouldsupporttheirparents.4.身为教师理应为人师表。(set)Tobeateacher,heorsheshould
2、setpeopleagoodexample/setagoodexampletopeople.5.他花了九牛二虎之力才把这辆老爷车修好。(take/trouble)Hetookgreattroubletorepairtheoldcar.6.一口气跑回学校时，他早已气喘吁吁了。(breath)Whenheranbacktotheschoolalltheway,hewasalreadyoutofbreath.7.虽然书房不大，但一切东西都井然有序。(order)Thoughthestudyisnotbig,everythingisingoodorder.8.解放军战士和灾区人民在抗洪战斗中同甘共苦。
3、(share)ThePLAmansharedcomfortsandhardshipswiththepeopleinthefloodedarea.sharejoysandsorrows/hardships9.大批记者围住丁俊晖，他茫然不知所措，无言以对。(ataloss)(With)crowdsofjournalistssurroundingDingJunhui,hewasatalosswhattosay.10.顷然之间，突如其来的一场大火使这家工厂化为乌有。(nothing)Asaresultofthesuddenfire,everythinginthefactorycametonothing
4、.11.他是名副其实的共产党员。(worthy)Heisacommunistworthyofthename.12.你不能和你的老同学老死不相往来。(never)Youcanneverfailtogetintouchwithyourformerclassmates.13.金海毛遂自荐到边区当一位英语老师。(volunteer)JinHaivolunteeredtobeanEnglishteacherinthemountainousarea.14.这次考试Mary得了全A，她准是心满意足了。(must)MaryhasgotallAs,andshemustbecompletelysatisfied.
5、15.周末的足球决赛鹿死谁手，难以预测。(hard)Itshardtopredictwhowillbethewinnerinthefinalthisweekend.16.我说话从来说一不二。(mean)IalwaysmeanwhatIsay.17.二小时能减肥5公斤，白日做梦。(dream)Itsadaydreamtoreduceweightby5kiloswithin2hours.18.满招损，谦受益。(go)（骄兵必败）Pridegoes/comesbeforeafall.19.巴西人轻而易举地击败了中国队。(without)TheBrazilianTeambeattheChineseTe
6、amwithoutanydifficulty.20.Mrs.Smith千方百计劝丈夫戒烟。(means)Mrs.Smithtried(by)allmeanstopersuadeherhusbandtogiveupsmoking.21.老师们兴致勃勃地看完了学生的文艺会演。(spirits)Theteachersenjoyedalltheperformancesofthestudentsinhighspirits.22.我终于领悟到开卷有益的道理。(benefit)AtlastIcametounderstandthatreadingbenefitsalot.23.谁都知道我们的学校已焕然一新了。
7、(take)Itsknowntoallthatourschoolhastakenonanewlook.24.金窝银窝不如家里草窝。(best)East,west,homeisthebest.25.我们应该学习雷锋助人为乐的精神。(ready)WeshouldlearnfromComradeLeiFengsspiritofbeingalwaysreadytohelpothers.26.我心甘情愿当配角。(willing)Imwillingtobeminorcharacter.27.上课学生应该聚精会神。(fix)Studentsshouldfixtheirmindinclass.28.海啸使上万
8、家庭家破人亡。(break)Thetsunamicausedmanyfamiliestobreakup.Tsunamihasbrokenupmanyfamilies.29.和你下棋其乐无穷。(pleasure)Itsapleasuretoplaychesswithyou.30.老师总是要求我们不要半途而废。(halfway)Teachersalwaysaskusnottostophalfway.II英汉表达差异：1.据说他父亲买了新房。(say)Hisfatherissaidtohaveboughtanewhouse.=Itssaidthathisfatherhasboughtanewhous
9、e.2.希望你下次再访我市。(hope)Itshopedthatyoullrevisitourcitysoon.=Wehopethatyoullrevisitourcitysoon.3.没有必要把所有的机械练习反复做。(there)Thereisnoneedtodoallthemechanicdrillsagainandagain.4.毫无疑问，他得了重感冒。(nodoubt)Thereisnodoubtthathesgotabadcold.5.请你今晚参加英语晚会。(It)ItisrequestedthatyoushouldattendtheEnglishEveningtonight.6.今
10、年雨天很多。(rain)Theresmuchrainthisyear.=Ithasrainedalotthisyear.7.家的电视机出毛病了。(wrong)TheressomethingwrongwithhisfamilysTVset.=SomethinghasgonewrongwithhisTVsetinthehouse.8.(你)如果方便的话，帮我买几张邮票。(convenient)If(itis)convenient(toyou),pleasebuysomestampsforme.9.小王肯定喝醉了。(sure)XiaoWangissuretobeoverdrunk.10.对不起，你的
11、名字我忘了。(escape)Imsorrythatyournameescapedmymemory.11.我突然想起，雨伞忘在电影院了。(occur)ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIdleftmyumbrellainthecinema.12.他不可能和邻居吵架了。(possible/likely/possibility)Itisntpossibleforhimtohavequarreledwithhisneighbour.=Itisntpossiblethathehasquarreledwithhisneighbour.13.这道题很难做。(difficult)Thepro
12、blemisdifficulttodo/workout.14.老师显然误解了我。(obvious)Itsobviousthattheteacherhasmisunderstoodme.15.老人轻轻地指了一下我的头。(pat)Theoldmanpattedmeonthehead.16.警察一把抓住小偷手臂。(seize)Thepolicemanseizedthethiefbythearm.17.谢谢您修好了我的手表。(grateful/oblige)Imgrateful/muchobligedtoyouforhavingrepairedmywatch.18.无论你给我桔子还是苹果我不在乎。(m
13、ind)Idontmindwhetheryoullgivemeorangesorapples.=Itdoesntmatteryoullgivemeorangesorapples.19.和同学友好相处，对你很重要。(essential)Itisessentialthatyoushouldgetalongwithyourclassmateswell.=Itisessentialforyoutogetalongwithyourclassmateswell.20.你真大方，请全组同学吃巧克力。(generous)Itsgenerousofyoutoentertainyourgroupmemberswithchocolates.=Youaregeneroustoentertainallthegroupmemberswithchocolates.21.门卫拒绝我进去。(refuse)Theguard
