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1、英语口语作为第二门语言在学习中的技巧Techniques and Skills in the Learning of Spoken English As a Second LanguageContentsAbstract.1Key words.1I. The Importance and Aim of Spoken English Learning.11.1 The Importance of Spoken English.1 1.2 The Aim of Spoken English Can be Divided into Three Levels.2 1.2.1 Common Requir
2、ement of Oral English.21.2.2 Higher Requirement. 21.2.3 The Highest Requirement.2II. The Analysis and Present Domestic and Foreign Situation of Spoken Learning.3III. The Requirements and Workable Analysis of Spoken English Learning.43.1 The Key Problems That Students will Meet.63.2 Some Strategies o
3、n Spoken Learning.8IV. Techniques and Skills in the Learning of Spoken English As a Second Language.9V. Making Use of Any Changes You Can Get to Practice Your Oral English.12 VI. Conclusion.12References.13 Techniques and Skills in the Learning of Spoken English as a Second Language摘 要： 众所周知，我们已进入信息化
4、时代。而快速、高效地利用已有的信息来发展本国经济的重要性在世界绝大多数国家已达成共识,英语作为一种世界通用的语言,其重要性不言自明。我国已进行了20多年的改革开放,能够用英语交流已成为很多学生的渴望。然而在实际生活中,由于对口语,听力训练不够,一些学生音不准,口语不流利且听力太差,无法用英语进行交流。因此培养好学生的英语口语能力势在必行。本文对学生学习英语口语的重要性，以及学习口语所存在的问题加以分析,并为学生介绍了一些学习英语口语的技巧和方法。理论与实际相结合,以帮助于学生更好的学好英语口语。关键词：英语交流；口语练习；口语学习；口语策略； 口语技巧Abstract: It is well
5、known that we have been in Information Age, and most countries agree that it is very important about how to make best use of information to develop their own economy. As a kind of international language, the importance of English is very clear. However, in daily life, because of lacking oral practic
6、ing, some students cant read correctly and fluently, they cant communicate with others in English. Improving students ability of English speaking is very necessary. This text analyzes the importance of oral English and some problems that will meet in oral learning, and introduce some techniques and
7、ways of learning oral English to help students to learn oral English well. Key words: English communication; oral practice; spoken learning; oral English Strategies; oral learning skills. IThe Importance and Aim of Spoken English Learning 1.1 The Importance of Spoken English English is an important
8、tool. At present, many students think it is very difficult to learn English. Maybe the time you spend on written English is much more than that of spoken English. Or you are not interested in speaking English, even you want to give it up. In fact, spoken English is a small branch of linguistic which
9、 requires suitable circumstances, but many people think their oral English is not good, because of poor language environment.In the past, English teaching in China put on stress on grammar, and paid little attention to students oral English, as a result, a lot of students couldnt communicate with ot
10、hers in English even after having been given English lessons for several years, recently, the whole nation is much more enthusiastic to English than before. As is well known, the education department of China has reformed outdated English teaching outline, and attached quite importance to spoken Eng
11、lish, for English has become necessity to our social development. With the development of social economy and economic globalization, more and more people agree that communication with other countries is very important and necessary. Yet, English has become world language. So many countries emphasize
12、 spoken English and to some degree, fluent oral English will give you superiority when you are job-hunting.1.2 The Aim of Spoken English Can be Divided into Three Levels 1.2.1 Common Requirement of Oral EnglishStudents should communicate in English in the course of study. Setting a topic, let studen
13、ts talk about it, they should be asked to talk about the topic used in daily life with people in the countries that speak English. They should also require that they could be given a small free talk about the topic, which they are familiar with. They should have correct pronunciation and intonation,
14、 and they should use the basic talking strategies.1.2.2 Higher RequirementStudents should be able to have free conversation with people who are from the English speaking countries, and to command well the conversation strategies, and to express ones proposals、 ideas ,and to state fact、 an event or a reason and so on. Of course, they should express their thoughts clearly and their pronunciation and intonation should be right.1.2.3 The Highest RequirementFor some topics of special fields of study, the students should talk this kind of topics fluently and exactly. They should be able to
