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1、常见同义词用法错误辨析 一、单词错误(一) 名词错误1. How perfect your personal technology, if you dont work ,youll losethematch.(skills)2. , I will make thedistance short between the rich and the poor in my hometown.(gap)3. Only one short sentence can encourage her/his child very much.(a few words)4. You will have a cheerf
2、ul emotion(mood)5. Since.,peoples life level is improving fast.(living standard) 6. People chatting online are not telling each other the true word.(truth)7. If a person doesnt want to talk about or tell their heart-thing to his friends,(worries/concerns/cares)8. He would have some spiritual barrica
3、de.(mental breakdown)9. In the rainy weather, the cases (road conditions) are especially terrible.(things)表示情况的词汇辨析:case, circumstance, situation10. Just like playing games, one mark will let you lose. (point)比较 score, result, mark, point.(二) 形容词错误1. In my opinion, to be a good parent isfor her/his
4、child. This thought is so easy.(simplistic)2. If you dont want to lead an easy life, work hard!(simple/ordinary)3. He told me he wanted to call me when I was convenient, but I was cheated.(available/free)4. The fire was coming to them, so all of them were very dangerous.(in danger)5. After this inci
5、dent, I was very painful anddid not want to go to school. (upset)6. Prices are much cheaper in street markets.(lower)7. If you are high level, you will be noticed by others quickly.(outstanding)8they know they must learn about the past, they should be hard.(hard-working)9. As far as my English is co
6、ncerned, my vocabulary is too little.(limited)10. Eating outside is not as economic ascooking and eating at home.(economical)(三) 动词和动词短语1. They think: “I must cant pass the examwhatever it is, so I give up.”(delete)2. TV watchers, like me, dont like theprograms to be broken by the ads.(interrupted)3
7、. A man who is too proud must not take otherpeoples advice. (will definitely )4. Because,he must meet all sorts ofdifficulties andobstacles.(will surely/definitely)5. Only when you insist working hard, can you realize your ideal.(keep)6. I was very angry that she doubted that Icheated in her exam. (
8、suspected)7. If thats the case, our homeutsotwn become more beautiful in the future.(will definitely) (四)副词1. Especially, science and technology are highly important and emphasized.(Particularly)2. Only this, they can make the distant with childrenshort.(thus/in this way)二、搭配错误(一) 动词+名词搭配错误(动词与名词不搭配
9、)1. Teamwork spirit is very important, especially when you attend the match such as football match. (participate in)2. Her father received the telephone and toldme that sheand I felt very (answered)3. All these could effect the marks of the examand might makelhem unable to study in a school a whole
10、year.(affect)4. It seemed that no one who can cause myattention.(attract)5. It (maths problem) was that hard that (it) spent him a whole night.(took)6. It is students duty to study knowledge at university.(acquire)7. Love is not all about roses, every one has to work to maintain his/her life.(sustai
11、n)8. All parents want their kids to accept good education.(receive)9. The old man appreciated him very much.(liked)10. Some freshmen are trying to suit the newschool.(adapt to)11. When we touch the other people in thesocie ty,(are in contact with)12. At the same time you omit the friendsaround you.(
12、ignore)13. So it is important to raise the friendshipbetween people.(promote)14. Why did he (Bill Gates) receive so great success?(achieve)15. I think the educational department should light the students burden.(reduce/lighten)16. It not only expands our eyes, (widens)17. My mother is very patient a
13、nd not afraid me add trouble.(make trouble)18. Young people worship stars blindly so they will miss themselves.(lose)19. If we dont delete the examinations, quality education isranempty word.(abolish)(二) 及物、不及物动词混用1. I pity XXX very much when I heard that his/her father divorced with her mother .(di
14、vorced)2. Some students are very lazy and only prepare the exams .(prepare for)3. I usually relax myself by listening to lightmusic.(delete)4. In classroom, we often argue questions toenlarge our minds. (argue over)5. I disagreethe opinion “leaning about thepast has no in the present”.(disagree with
15、)6. To me, I prefer to agree the latter one.(agree to)7. A good parent shouldntinterfere his childs life too much. (interfere in)8. If the consumers complain the quality of the products, (complain about)9. I dont believe fate because the road is under your foot. (believe in)10. I felt very angry that he said I did not care him. (care about)(三) 形容词+名词搭配1. In modern society, peoples nervous workoften makes them too tired. (intense)2. If you are