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1、初中英语教学辅导讲义教师姓名学生姓名上 课 时 间辅导科目英 语年 级七（下） 上 课 表 现 课题名称第六讲：Unit 6 Electricity教学目标知识点：情态动词：can, may和must的用法考点: 1. 考察本单元单词短语及句型 2. 考察本单元语法知识运用能力： 1. 学习并会灵活运用本单元词汇短语及句型 2. 准确运用本单元语法点：情态动词 3. 完型阅读能力训练方法：练习归纳Step 1 Homework Checkingl 作业讲评；l 词汇短语听写：单词得分 短语得分l 上节课知识点回顾。Step 2 Warming-upl 经典广告（二）1、IBM公司：没有不做的小
2、生意，没有解决不了的大问题。 No business too small, no problem too big.2、三星电子：感受新境界。 Few the new space.3、麦斯威尔咖啡：滴滴香浓，意犹未尽。 Good to the last drop.4、百事流行鞋：渴望无限。 Ask for more.Step 3 Phonetic Symbols语音基础小练习：选出下列每组单词中音节数目与其他三项不同的一项。( ) 1. A. bottom B. reply C. continue D. return( ) 2. A. test B. fat C. fridge D. journ
3、ey( ) 3. A. major B. enjoy C. tidy D. oxygen( ) 4. A. remember B. perfect C. potato D. furniture( ) 5. A. favourite B. harmful C. produce D. airportkeys: CDDBAStep 4Language LearningUnit SixElectricity单词归纳n.electricity, conversation, rule, wire, cable, moment, battery, cooker, fridge, bulbv.identify
4、, reply, connect, lock, test, tidy, touchadj.foolishpron.anyone【单词重点讲解】1. electricity n. 电e.g. Can you get me a packet of electricity? 你能给我一包电吗？【解析】（1）electricity 意思是“电”，常常用作不可数名词（2）这个单词共有五个音节：e-lec-tri-ci-ty e.g. We use electricity to run machines. 我们使用电力来运行机器。We need electricity all day long. 我们整天
5、都需要电。【拓展】 electric adj. 导电的；电动的；电的 electrical adj. 与电有关的；用电的；电的【典型例题】 ( ) I dont want to live in a village without . A. electric B. electrical C. electricity D. electricitieskey: C2. anyone pron. 任何人e.g. Does anyone want anything? 有人要（买）什么东西吗？【解析】（1）anyone 意思是“任何人”；anything 意思是“任何东西”，它们都是不定代词，为单数。（2
6、）常常用在一般疑问句和否定句中。e.g. He didnt tell anyone about his address. 他没有把他的地址告诉任何人。Does he want anything to eat? 他想吃什么东西吗？【拓展提高】其他不定代词有：物人地点some-somethingsomeone/somebodysomewhereany-anythinganyone/anybodyanywhereno-nothingno one/nobodynowhereevery-everythingeveryone/everybodyeverywhere【典型例题】( ) 1. Im hungr
7、y.I want_to eat. 【中考真题】 A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( ) 2. _is too difficult if you put your effort into it.【中考真题】A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything( ) 3. -The story is so amazing!Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.【中考真题】-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.A.ev
8、erybodyB. somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody( ) 4. Julie enjoys listening to music very much. 【中考真题】She often says to me that_ is more interesting than music.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything D. anything( ) 5. -Is your sister ill? 【中考真题】-Yes, but _,only a little cold.A.serious anythingB.nothing seriousC.serio
9、us nothingD.anything seriouskeys: 15 BCAAB3. moment n. 瞬间；片刻e.g. Id like to talk to you for a moment. 我想和你谈谈。 【拓展】与moment相关的短语：a moment ago刚刚;刚才at the moment 现在;此刻wait a moment 等一会儿at the moment 此时此刻for the moment 暂时in a moment 过一会儿 at any moment任何时刻4. battery n. 电池e.g. The chemicals inside batterie
10、s produce electricity. 电池里面的化学物质产生电。【注意】battery 意思是“电池”，是可数名词，复数形式为batteries。 e.g. The calculator needs a new battery. 计算机需换新电池。5. cooker n. 厨灶，炉具【短语】rice cooker 电饭煲【拓展】cookv.烹调；n.厨师 e.g. A cook is cooking some rice with the cooker now.一个厨师正在用炊具煮米饭。6. fridge n. 冰箱（它也称为 refrigerator） e.g. Help yourse
11、lf to the food in the fridge. 请随便吃冰箱里的食物。短语归纳ReadingListening Grammara packet of 一袋in packets 几包的；成包的look foolish 看上去很傻flow through 流经in a way 在某种程度上(be) connected to 连接到power station 发电站Here you are. 给你。washing machine 洗衣机rice cooker 电饭煲think of 想到useto do 用去做play the guitar 弹吉他rode a bicycle 骑自行车p
12、lay chess 下棋as manyas 和一样多的be ready to do 准备好去做take the medicine 吃药share sth. with sb. 与分享/共用go out alone 独自外出Speaking Writingswitch off 关（点灯、机器等）a light bulb 电灯泡test the water 测试水温take a bath 沐浴tidy up 收拾妥；整理好air conditioner 空调make rules 制定规则ask sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事More Practicesafety tips 安全提示turn on 打开（电器类）turn off 关闭（电器类）at least 至少make sure 确保care about 关心since then 从那以后more and more 越来越多的be careful with 小心Projectdivideinto 把分成onethe other 一个另一个spendon 花在上面【短语句型重点讲解】1. She cant buy electricity in packets like sweets. 她不能买像糖果一样包好的电。 【短语】in packets 意思是“装在包里的”。类似词组：a packet
