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1、巧记初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表1. AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费) cost cost shut(关闭) shut shutcut(割)cutcut spit(吐) spit/spat/ spit/ spathit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurtlet(让) let let put(放) put putread (读) read read2. AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten3.ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become(变成) became becomeawake(醒来) awok
2、e awoken come(来) came come run(跑) ran run4. ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖) dug dug build(修建) built builtget(得到) got got/gottencatch(抓住) caught caughthang(吊死) hanged hangeddeal(对付,处置) dealt dealthang(悬挂) hung hungfeed(喂养) fed fedhold(抓住) held held find(发现) found foundshine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat satpay(付
3、款) paid paid win (赢) won wonsend(发送) sent sentmeet(遇见) met metshoot(射击) shot shot keep (保持) kept kepttell(告诉) told told sleep(睡) slept sleptwin(赢) won wonsweep(扫) swept sweptfeel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻)smelt smelt;smelled smelledleave(离开) left left build(建设) built builtlend(借出) lent lent send (传送) se
4、nt sentspend(花费) spent spent lose (丢失) lost lostburn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learntmean(意思是) meant meantteach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought broughtfight (战斗) fought foughtbuy(买) bought boughtthink(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heardsell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told toldsay(说) said
5、said find(找到) found foundhave/has(有) had had make(制造) made madestand(站)stood stood understand明白understood understood5、ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) began begun take(取) took takendrink(喝) drank drunkmistake(弄错) mistook mistakenring(铃响) rang rung ride(骑) rode riddensing (唱) sang sung do(做) did don
6、eswim(游泳) swam swum write(写) wrote writtenblow(吹) blew blown go(去)went gonedraw (画) drew drawn lie(平躺) lay lainfly(飞) flew flown see(看见) saw seengrow(生长) grew grown wear (穿) wore wornbe ( am, is)(是)was been be (are )(是)were beenknow(知道) knew known throw(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打
7、破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘记) forgot forgotten bear(忍受)bore borne/born speak(说,讲) spoke spoken draw(绘画) drew drawn wake(醒) woke woken dream(做梦) dreamt dreamt ;dreamed dreameddrive(驾驶) drove driven hide(躲藏) hid hiddeneat(吃) ate eaten lay(放置) laid laid fall(落下) fell fallen lie(撒谎) lied lied give(给) gave given lie(躺) lay lain rise(升高) rose risen see(看见) saw seenshake(摇动) shook shaken steal(偷) stole stolencan-could may-might will-would shall-shouldmust-must4