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1、初中英语八年级上册复习要点(Unit1-Unit6)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语:(1)_ 去度假(3)_呆在家(5)_去爬山(7)_去沙滩(9)_参观博物馆(11)_ 去夏令营(13)_ 相当多,不少(15)_为而学习(17)_出去(19)_大多数时间(21)_尝起来不错(23)_过得愉快(25)_当然(2)feel like _(4)go shopping _(6)in the past _(8)walk around._(10)too many _(12)because of+短语 _(14)one bowl of _(16)find
2、out _(18)take photos _(20)something important _(22)up and down _(24)come up _(26)come down _重点语法:(1)Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.(2)Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.(3)Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my fathe
3、r.(4)How was the food? Everything tasted really good.(5)Did everyone have a good time? Oh,yes. Everything was excellent.习惯用法:(1)buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth.为某人买某物(2)taste + adj. 尝起来(3)nothing .but + V.(原形)除了之外什么都没有(4)seem + (to be) + adj 看起来(5). arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 到达某地(6) decide to do
4、 sth. 决定做某事(7). try doing sth. 尝试做某事 (8)try to do sth. 尽力做某事 (9)try ones best to do sth尽力做某事(10)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事(11)want to do sth. 想去做某事(12)start doing sth. 开始做某事(13)stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop doing sth 停下来做某事(14)look + adj 看起来(15)dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事(16)Why not do sth. 为什么不做.呢?(17)so +
5、adj + that + 从句 如此以至于(18)tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事(19) keep doing sth. 继续做某事(20).forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析:1.anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。anywhere 在任何地方 , 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I cant find it anywhere.somewhere 在某处,到某处,常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here.2.decide
6、to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum.decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave.3. over 介词,多于,超过,在以上(表示数目、程度)= more thanMy father is over 40 years old.4. too many 太多,后接可数名词复数: Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.too much 太多,修饰不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。 We have too much work to do. Dont ta
7、lk too much.5.because of 因为,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。He cant take a walk because of the rain.because 连词,因为,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。I dont buy the shirt because it was too expensive.6.too,to太.以至于不能.Mother is too tired to go to school.7.have fun doing sth享受做某事的乐趣 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?短语:(1)help sb
8、 with sth _(2)go shopping _(3)on weekends _(4)how often _(5)hardly ever_(6)once a week _(7)twice a month _(8)go to the movies _(9)every day _(10)use the Internet _(11)be freebe not busy=have time _(12)have dance and piano lessons _(13)swing dance _(14)play tennis _(15)stay up late_(16)_ 睡觉(17)_ 上床睡觉
9、(18)_至少,不少于,起码(19)_ 上床睡觉早(20)_ 做运动(21)_ 对.有好处(22)_ 擅长做某事(23)_ 去野营(24)_在某人的业余时间里(25)_最受欢迎的(26)_例如.像.这样(27)_看牙科医生(28)_ 多于(29)_ 旧习难改(30)_ 少于(31)junk food_(32)照顾某人 _(34)_ 必须做某事(35)_ 进入语法要点:(1)What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.(2)What do they do on weekends? They often help my mother
10、with housework.(3)What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.(4)How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month.(5)How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.(6)Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping.习惯用法:1. help sb. with sth.have sb do sth. 帮助
11、某人做某事2. What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句 .有多少.5. 主语+ find+ that 从句 发现6. Its + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是.的7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事9. by doing sth. 通过做某事10. Whats your favorite.? 你最喜欢的是什么?11. the best way to do sth.