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1、2022年考博英语-西南科技大学考前提分综合测验卷（附带答案及详解）1. 单选题Dear Sirs,Your shipment of twelve thousand “Smart” watches was received by our company this morning. However, we wish to make a number of complaints concerning the serious delay in delivery and your failure to carry out our specific instructions with regard to
2、 this order.It was stressed from the beginning that the delivery date had to be less than six weeks from the initial order, in order to meet our own customers requirements. While we understand that delays in production are occasionally inevitable, we must point out that the major reason why the orde
3、r was placed with your company was because we were assured by you of its speed of delivery, and that your existing stocks were sufficiently high to ensure immediate shipment. Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint several of our most valued customers, and is bound to have a negative
4、effect on potential future orders.The second complaint concerns the difference in color between the watches we ordered and those delivered. It was stated clearly in the original order that watches in combinations of green/ purple and orange/purple only were required. However, only half the watches i
5、n the delivery received are of the colors specified. Our Hong Kong agent assures us that she stressed to you the importance of following our instructions precisely, since we consider there to be only a limited market in this country for watches of other colors at the present time. Any watches that a
6、re not of the specified colors will, of course, be returned to you.We are also somewhat concerned about the rather poor quality of the goods received, since it is apparent that the watches that finally arrived have been produced from inferior materials and have been manufactured to a lower standard
7、than those in the sample. We have also found that a number of the watches do not appear to be functioning. Whether the latter problem is due to poor manufactures, damage during transportation or bad batteries is not yet clear, but we should like to point out that we feel this matter to be entirely y
8、our responsibility.As a result of the above problems, therefore, we feel that the most suitable course of action is to return to you unpaid any of the goods considered unsatisfactory, and to subtract any resultant costs from our final settlement. We shall also, of course, be forced to reconsider whe
9、ther any further orders should be placed with your company.We look forward to your prompt reply. Yours sincerely, John Smith1. The manufacturers of “Smart” watches were given the order because（ ）.2. Receiving watches in the wrong colors is a problem because（ ）.3. “The latter problem” in paragraph 4
10、refers to（ ）.4. The last sentence of paragraph 5 “We shall also, of course, be forced to. with your company” suggests that（ ）.5. The purpose of this letter is to（ ）.问题1选项A.they produced the best watches of its kind in the worldB.they watches would be easy to make and the designs were already prepare
11、dC.they promised they could produce enough stocks quite quicklyD.they claimed the order would be easy since the watches were already in stock问题2选项A.the Hong Kong agent stressed the need to fulfill the order exactlyB.these watches will be difficult to sellC.these watches will not be able to get into
12、the limited marketD.people will not buy the watches at present问题3选项A.the poor quality of the goodsB.the use of inferior materialsC.the low standard of manufactureD.some of the watches not working问题4选项A.the company may stop trading with the watch manufacturersB.the company will probably reduce the nu
13、mber of watches to be ordered in the futureC.the writer is afraid their company might go out of business soonD.the company is probably willing to give the manufactures another chance问题5选项A.ask for prompt replyB.blame the manufacturers for late deliveryC.complain of some problems concerning the watch
14、esD.threaten to cancel the orders【答案】第1题:D第2题:B第3题:D第4题:A第5题:C【解析】1.事实细节题。题干：“智能”手表的制造商接到这个订单是因为_。通过题干的内容定位到第二段we must point out that the major reason why the order was placed with your company was because we were assured by you of its speed of delivery, and that your existing stocks were sufficient
15、ly high to ensure immediate shipment.（我们必须指出，向贵公司订货的主要原因是贵公司向我们保证交货速度快，而贵公司现有库存充足，足以确保立即装运。），可知D选项“他们声称这个订单很容易，因为这些手表已经有库存了”符合题意。选项A“他们生产了世界上这种类型最好的手表”，B选项“这些手表制作起来很容易，设计也已经准备好了”，A，B选项内容文章并没有提及，所以不正确，C选项“他们承诺他们可以很快生产出足够的库存”，与文中快速交货的内容不符，排除C选项。综上所述，本题的正确答案是D选项。2.事实细节题。题干：收到颜色不对的手表是个问题，因为_。通过题干关键词“color
