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1、word第三周 听力新闻留篇章页。星期1 Monday 3大考点归纳今日讲堂新闻报导的试题设置偏重于考查主题、数字以与各类人物对某一事物的态度等。既考查考生的综合概括能力，又考查考生对细节的捕捉与理解解能力。有关主题的时间、地点、人物和事件内容都是考点，同时新事物的特征以与事物的新颖之处也是常考之处。一、考查主题把握此考点主要考查考生对整篇新闻的主题或新闻发生的背景情况的把握，主要测试考生的综合归纳能力。考生只有掌握整篇材料的主题思想与真实意图，才能做出正确的选择。常见的提问方式有：Which is the main idea of the news item ?What does the n
2、ews item mainly report?What is the main message of the news item?【例1】10-66.What is the main idea of the news item?ASony developed a puter chip for cell phones.B Japan will market its wallet phone abroad.C The wallet phone is one of the wireless innovations.D Reader devices are available at stores an
3、d stations.“Japan will start an aggressive push to market abroad its mobile technology, especially the nations popular wallet-phone. A government official said Tuesday. Although Japan boasts some of the most sophisticated cell-phones in the world, the nation has failed to make its handsets, wireless
4、 technology and mobile services hits outside of Japan. Among the wireless innovations Japan hopes to peddle is the wallet-phone. The technology relies on a tiny puter chip embedded in each cell-phone which municates with a reader-device at stores, train stations and vending machines for cashless pay
5、ments. This tiny puter chip was developed by Japanese Electronics and Entertainment pany Sony Corporation.【分析】选B。新闻一开始就谈到日本将向海外市场积极推广移动技术，尤其是颇具人气的手机钱包。后面还具体介绍了这种技术的原理和应用，因此答案为B。二、考查细节捕捉此考点主要考查考生对新闻事实细节的识记能力，如时间、地点、人物、事件、数字等。此类题的答案有两种情况，一种是材料直接提供；一种是细节的同义转述或数字的简单计算。此类题主要考查考生的记忆能力，只要听清、记准，便不难做出最优选择。【例
6、2】10-77. Which of the following is mentioned as the governments measure to control inflation?AForeign investment.B Donor support.C Price control.D Bank prediction.Zimbabwes inflation rate has soared in the past three months and is now at 11.2 million percent, the highest in the world, according to t
7、he countrys central statistical office. Official figures dated Monday show inflation has surged from the rate of 2.2 million percent recorded in May, despite the governments price controls.【分析】选C。新闻一开始提到津巴布韦的通货膨胀率在过去的三月中飞升，达到世界最高，然后提到尽管政府采取了价风格控despite the governments price controls，通货膨胀率仍从五月的2,200,
8、000猛升。答案显然为C。【例3】10-88.According to Kingdom Bank, what is thecurrent inflation rate in Zimbabwe?A20 million percent.B 2.2 million percent.C 11.2 million percent.D Over 11.2 million percent.Last week, one of Zimbabwes leading banks, Kingdom Bank, said the countrys inflation rate was now more than 20
9、million percent.【分析】选A。抓住题干关键词Kingdom Bank捕捉到Kingdom Bank, said the countrys inflation rate was now more than 20 million percent，因此答案选A。三、考查细节理解此考点主要考查考生对新闻报道中重要细节的引申含义的理解。主要测试考生的推理、判断能力。此类题是相对较难的一种题型，需要考生对某个细节有深层次的理解。由于推断不是凭空进展，而是建立在细节根底上的符合逻辑的推断，因此考生要有针对性地捕捉细节，与时做笔记。【例4】10-99. Which of the followi
10、ng is CORRECT?AA big fire erupted on the Nile River.B Helicopters were used to evacuate people.C Five people were taken to hospital for burns.D A big fire took place on two floors.“A large fire erupted Tuesday in Egypts parliament and five people were hospitalized for smoke inhalation, official said
11、. There was no official word on the cause of the blaze which ravaged a 19th century palace where parliaments upper house is located. Dozens of fire tracks were at the scene. While firefighters focused on one corner of the building, the blaze burned heavier on the second corner, spreading to the seco
12、nd floor.【分析】选D。新闻首句提到埃与议会发生火灾，五人因为吸入浓烟而被送往医院，据此排除A与C。由新闻提到的While firefighters focused on one corner of the building, the blaze burned heavier on the second corner, spreading to the second floor可知，火势蔓延至二楼，因此D说法正确，为答案。录音中提到直升机是用来从尼罗河里取水的，而不是用来疏散人群，B错误。今日练习News Item 1 1The News Item is mainly about th
13、at the Prime Minister of Thailand Abhisit VejjajivaA is fighting a campaign by opposition protesters.B will resign soon.C has failed to arrest leaders of the rallies.D has put the head of the army in charge of national security.2Which of the following is INCORRECT about the head of the army?A He wou
14、ld be better able to deal with the situation.B He will make every effort to defeat the protesters.C He can make decisions directly.D He might be planning another operation to hit the protesters.News Item 2 3. The President of Kyrgyzstan Kurmanbek Bakiyev has left the countryA flowing toUzbekistan.B
15、with the help of the US and Russia.C immediately after his political opponents seized power.D on Sunday evening.News Item 34. Which of the following is INCORRECT about NASA?A It is going to be engaged in space shuttle program.B It enjoys full trust of President Obama.C It newly gets a fund of six billion dollars.D It is not the successor of Hubble Telescope.5. According to President Obama, America will reinforce its robotic exploration of the solarsystem in the following aspects EXCEPTA research i
