《given作介词的用法小结》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《given作介词的用法小结（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1. given可做介词，后跟宾语(不跟副词、副词短语，但可跟从句，这时可看作连词),引起条件状语，意为 考虑 到”。Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.Given her interest in children(=Given that she is interested in children), I am sure teachingis the right career for her. 考虑到她喜欢孩子，我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业。G
2、iven their inexperience , they have done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，这工作他们做得不错。也可有其它意义。Given (=With ) prudence and patience , anybody can achieve something.2. Granted :承认是真的Granted (=Granting ) that you are in the right , you should not get angry.3. provided that:假如Provided that he acknowledges his fault,
3、I will pardon him.4. compared with:和相比较Forty students of this class have passed exam this year, compared (com- paring , ascompared ) with thirty-two last year.Compared with most of the girls nowadays, Mary is still a hand-working girl.5. concerning ,正式用语,关于、至于”相当于 about , with re-gard to 。He informe
4、d me concerning his family.6. regarding:关于He knows nothing regarding this case.Regarding his studies , what would you suggest?7. respecting,正式用语,关于、至于”相当于 about , with regard to 。I know something respecting that man.Respecting his conduct , I have nothing to say.8. touching,正式用语,关于、至于”相当于 about , wi
5、th regard to 。He gave me a report touching the political situation.Touching religion , I have some doubts.9. considering:鉴于，考虑到，顾及You have done well considering(=on account of ) your age. (=Although you have not donevery well , yet you really have , just because you are still young.)You have not don
6、e well considering your age.( =Although you have done well, yet you reallyhave not , because you are advanced in years.)Considering the low price , the car is worth buying.Considering the high price , the car is not worth buying although it is good.10. counting:包括，计算在内There are fifteen students coun
7、ting me(including me , me included ).following :在之后He died following (=after ) an attack of cholera.12.according to :根据(别人)所载或所说，相当于on the au-thority of 。When are we expected to be at the hotel?我们可望在什么时候到达旅馆？According to our reservation， we are supposed to check into the hotel before 6 p.m.Monday an
8、d check out before noon Tuesday.根据我们的预约，我们应该在星期一下午六点前登记住进去,星期二以前离开。According to the tible ， the train gets in at 3: 30.根据时刻表,这班火车三点半进站。According to her ， you treat her badly.据她所说，你虐待她。13.owing to :因为。相当于 because of ， on account of 。Owing to the rain ， they could not come. 因为下雨,他们不能来。Owing to repeated failures ， he made no further attempt.由于屡次失败,他不再尝试了。
