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1、Unit 4 How do you get to school ?Period 1 Section A 1a-2c 温馨寄语:No one can call back yesterday(昨日不会重现)【学习目标】 1).单词和词组get to, how far, bicycle, subway, car, train, minute, kilometer, mile, transportation, hundred2)熟练掌握下列短语:get to school, get home, how about=what about, take the subway, ride a bike, ta
2、ke the bus, take the train, take a taxi, by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train, 3)熟练运用下列句型: 1、- How do you get to school? - I walk to school. = I get to school on foot.2、-How does she get to school? -She gets to school by bike. = She gets to school on the/a/her bike.=She rides the/he
3、r/a bike to school.3、-How long does it take(you/him/her to get to school)?-It takes (about) ten minutes. -It takes (about) two and half hours主语“花费”之四种表达所搭配的介词固定搭配人spend onspend on sth (某物):某人花费spend(in)doing sth:某人花费 做人pay forpayfor:某人为 付了多少钱物cost / /It(习惯是形式主语)take/It takes sb.( 某人) some time to do
4、 sth.做花费某人多少时间。 【教学重难点】1)教学重点:学习how对交通方式的提问和how long对时间段的提问。2)教学难点:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事eg. It takes me 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.一、预习感知:(看看、想想、译译)1、bus stop _ 2、take the train _ 3、on foot _ 4、到校_ 5、乘地铁 _ 6、how long _7、walk to school _ 8、乘公共汽车 _ 9、forty-six _ 1
5、0、四十 _ (序数词) _二、合作探究:1. How do/does sb.go/get to+地点? 用来询问某人到达某地的交通方式。【注意】当达到的地点为副词home,here,there等时,省略介词to.2.辨析get to , arrive, 与reach get,reach,arrive都可以表示到达,用法有区别:reach为及物动词: reach+地点名词 get为不及物动词:get to+地点名词arrive为不及物动词:arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点get和arrive后可接here,there,back,home等副词,此时它们不与任何介词连用。r
6、each也可以和here或home连用,此时here和home被看成名词。3.交通工具表达法by+交通工具单位(表示交通工具的名词前不能加冠词或代词等修饰词。)如: by bus 乘坐公共汽车take +冠词+交通工具单数take后面所跟的交通工具名词前须有限定词(如:his、her、the等词) 如:take the bus/subway 乘坐公共汽车/地铁 in/on+冠词/物主代词+交通工具单位(注意:on foot“步行”为特例,foot前不能有任何修饰成分) 如:on the train 乘火车 on my bike 骑自行车walk/ride/drive/fly to +地点名词
7、如:fly to Beijing 飞往北京即学即用这几种情况往往可以互换,如:1) I usually take a bus to work .= I usually go to work _ _.=I usually go to work .2) take the train to school = go to school by train =go to school 3) take the taxi to the airport =_ = 4. hundred的用法(1) 具体数字+ hundred 表示几百;如:five hundred(2) hundreds of +名词复数 表示数
8、以百计的,如:hundreds of visitors即学即用:1、There are (7百) students in our school。2、 (数百的)teachers are visiting our school next Monday。5. 花费(时间))英语中“花费”之四种表达“take、spend、cost、pay”的区别如:It takes him an hour to go to work everyday. = .take的用法拓展:take him to the zoo(taketo意为带某人或某物去某地) 三、 随堂达标1)用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He oft
9、en (ride ) to school, but sometimes he (walk) to school.2. My mother always ( go ) to work by bus3. Tom never ( take) the train to school .4. Yesterday I ( walk) to school .5. How ( do ) your sister get to school ?2)句型转换1. Peter usually takes a bus to work. (对划线部分提问) Peter usually go to work?2.I usu
10、ally walk to school. (改为同义句) I usually go to school .3. It takes him 3 hours to finish reading the book. (改为同义句) He 3 hours the book.4. His cousins sometimes goes to the zoo by bike. (改为同义句) His cousins sometimes to the zoo.5. It takes me 10 minutes to get to the post office by taxi. (对划线部分提问) it ta
11、ke you to get to the post office by taxi?Period 2 Section A 3a-4教师寄语: A lazy youth, a louse age.(少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。)【学习目标】 :1、掌握Page21的单词和短语。2、掌握和运用下列重点句型:How do you get to school? I ride my bike. I get to school by bike.How does he get to school? He takes the subway. He gets to school by subway.How far i
12、s it (from your/his/her/home to school)? Its three miles. / Its eight kilometers. How long does it take? It takes thirty minutes.【学习重难点】 :1、用how far来询问两地间的距离,及回答。2、继续学习how long提问的对话。一、预习感知: 根据句意或首字母提示填空:)1.How f is it from your home to school?. 2.This street is two k long.3.Please be q into the classroom ,the English teacher is having the class.4.Its too hot ,I want to take a s .5.Please be quick, or you cant catch up (赶上)the e bus.6.How many m are there from Beijing to Shanghai?翻译下列短语,并熟练掌握1)到达_ 2)乘地铁_3)乘火车_ 4)乘小汽车_5)步行去-_ 6)骑自行车_7)多远 _ 8)多久 _ 9)多久一次_ 10)动身去-_